Gu Flashcards

1
Q

If pt had renal calculi you want them to know what?

A

Make sure pt know s/s

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2
Q

Pyridium can cause what?

A

Stains clothing and turn urine orange red

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3
Q

Nephrostomy you should check for

A

Check for kinks and connection in tubing

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4
Q

Epigen goal

A

Is to have the hematocrit 30-30%

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5
Q

Dobutrex is not a ?

A

Not a nephrotoxic drug

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6
Q

Allopirinol prevents what

A

Given for prevention of calcium stones

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7
Q

Renal reserve stage

A

No symptoms til 40% nephrons are damaged

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8
Q

Peritoneal dialysis the urine should be?

A

Clear and yellow return in bag

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9
Q

Post cystoscope

A

Pink tinged urine

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10
Q

Renal ultra sound

A

Bladder should be full at less 240cc

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11
Q

Acute glomerulonephritis s/s

A

Fever, chills ,periorbital edema, increase BUN ,urine dark and smoky

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12
Q

Fluid Rention facial features should look like

A

Periorbital deem

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13
Q

Erythropoietin

A

Hormones produced by kidneys

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14
Q

CRF chronic renal failure

A

Loss of erythropoietin and end with anemia given epogen

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15
Q

Which dialysis give more independence and resemble normal kidney function

A

Peritoneal dialysis

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16
Q

Auto immune disease of of acute glomerulonephritis is mostly caused by

A

Upper respiratory infections

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17
Q

Lithotripsy watch for?

A

Watch for stones in urine 1-4weeks, and blood in urine 1-2 days

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18
Q

When do Izotemia occur

A

When BUN increase

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19
Q

Poly nephritis s/s

A

Fever, chills, NV, sever pain in flank, the goal is to prevent further damage to the kidneys that lead to renal failure

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20
Q

Peritonitis

A

Infection from peritoneal dialysis

21
Q

Best intervention for kidney failure due to chronic nephritis

A

Have a dialysis nurse visit and go over treatment

22
Q

Person that is elderly from nursing home is confused and irritable and mention uti what do you do

A

Get a urinalysis

23
Q

Major cause of uti in females is

A

E. Coli

24
Q

Ampicillin antibiotics is effective for

A

Gram -and gram + bacterial

25
Q

Fluid Rention break down

A

Give biggest amount in the morning
Second biggest in afternoon
Smallest amount at night

26
Q

Eratical nephrectomy

A

Removal of kidney monitoring for bleeding

27
Q

Cystitis

A

Inflammation of bladder, urgency, frequency, pain in the symphysis pubis, dark cloudy urine

28
Q

Due to chronic renal failure the cardio vascular system is effected with?

A

Heart dysrhythmia hypertension

29
Q

Gain of 1lb equals how many cc

A

500

30
Q

Pt have a a.d. Fistula and you don’t have a thrill or bruit you should?

A

Let charge nurse know

31
Q

IVP intravenous polygram

A

Test confirm calculi, size and location of stone

32
Q

If pt lost weight, dull right flank pain, painless hematuria, turned to gross hematuria

A

Renal cancer

33
Q

Pt gets a a.d. Fistula and say they can use it the next day

A

Needs further teaching the fistula takes 30days to mature

34
Q

Low BP, increase heart rate, normal rr, cap refill 5

A

Pre renal failure

35
Q

Renal transplant is normal to see

A

Hematuria afterwards

36
Q

Chemo therapy intravesical

A

Change pt position every 15 min for several hours

37
Q

Bonds with phosphorus to increase calcium levels

A

Amphojel

38
Q

Continuous catherazations can cause what in pt

A

Infection UTI

39
Q

hemodialysis pt you want to give their meds

A

After activities especially BP med

40
Q

Mainz and kock

A

Stoma put in patch of bile

41
Q

After giving a contrast what should you do

A

Force increase of fluids to flush contrast

42
Q

With acute glomerulonephritis you should

A

Stay on bed rest till BP reach normal level

43
Q

Which stage of renal failure is irreversible

A

Intrarenal

44
Q

A pt has a uterostomy and wants to walk the hall way what should the pt have

A

A leg bag

45
Q

Treatment for acute renal failure is to

A

Remove obstruction

46
Q

Intra renal failure is caused by

A

Renal tuberculosis

47
Q

The technique used when given peritoneal care is

A

Sterile

48
Q

If peritoneal pt complain of pain

A

Don’t stop it slow it down

49
Q

When anemia occur give

A

Epogen