GU Flashcards

1
Q
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2
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4
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5
Q

most common form of bladder rupture

A

extraperitoneal

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6
Q

extravasated contrast limited to perivesical space

A

SIMPLE extraperitoneal bladder rupture

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7
Q

extravasated contrast from the bladder extends to the thigh, scrotum, and perineum

A

COMPLEX extraperitoneal rupture

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8
Q

treatment for extraperitoneal bladder rupture

A

Foley catheter placement

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9
Q
A

Simple EXTRAperitoneal bladder rupture

contrast is confined to the perivesical space

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10
Q
A

simple extraperitoneal bladder rupture

“MOLAR TOOTH” accumulation of extravasation contrast

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11
Q

type of bladder injury and spaces indicated by the arros

A

COMPLEX extraperitoneal bladder rupture

red arrow = prevesical space

Blue arrow = perivesicular space

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12
Q
A

bladder neck injury

treated conservatively with FOLEY CATHETER

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13
Q

intraperitoneal bladder ruptures are secondary to rupture at what anatomic location in the bladder?

A

injury to the bladder dome

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14
Q

management of intraperitoneal bladder rupture

A

SURGERY

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15
Q
A

intraperitoneal bladder rupture

extravasated contrast outlining multiple bowel loops

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21
Q

most specific sign for testicular rupture

A

contour abnormality

22
Q
A

extraperitoneal rupture

23
Q

most common mechanism of injury causing bladder injury

A

blunt trauma is most common (70-80%)

24
Q
A

INTRAperitoneal bladder rupture

injury to the bladder dome

25
Iatrogenic bladder rupture 2/2 foley placement free air and urinary ascites
26
27
risk factors for spontaneous bladder rupture
* infection * indwelling foley catheter * history of radiation * alcoholism
28
most common cause of post-traumatic strictures in the urethra
straddle pelvic injury
29
goldman type I urethral injury
rupture of puboprostatic ligaments, stretched posterior urethra continuity of the urethra is maintained
30
memranous urethra injury above intact urogenital diaphragm
Goldman type II urethral injury
31
Goldman type II urethral injury
memranous urethra injury above intact urogenital diaphragm
32
type III urethral injury
33
most common type of male urethral injury
Goldman type III
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