GTKTC A-B Flashcards

Основы НТП, занятие 2

1
Q

engine

A

двигатель

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2
Q

combustion

A

сгорание

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3
Q

spark-ignition engine

A

двигатель с искровым зажиганием

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4
Q

internal combustion engine

A

двигатель внутреннего сгорания

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5
Q

external combustion engine

A

двигатель внешнего сгорания

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6
Q

steam engine

A

паровой двигатель

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7
Q

diesel engine

A

дизельный двигатель

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8
Q

gas turbine engine

A

газотурбинный двигатель

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9
Q

petrol/gasoline engine

A

бензинный двигатель

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10
Q

HEMI (hemi) engine

A

двигатель с полусферической камерой сгорания

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11
Q

rotary engine

A

роторный двигатель

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12
Q

Wankel engine

A

двигатель Ванкеля

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13
Q

seal

A

уплотнительная пластина

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14
Q

cycle

A

цикл

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15
Q

Otto cycle

A

цикл Отто

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16
Q

Otto-cycle engine

A

двигатель, работающий по циклу Отто

17
Q

stroke

A

ход, такт (поршня)

18
Q

four-stroke combustion cycle

A

четырехтактный цикл сгорания

19
Q

intake stroke

A

такт впуска

20
Q

compression stroke

A

такт сжатия

21
Q

combustion stroke

A

такт сгорания

22
Q

exhaust stroke

A

такт выпуска

23
Q

piston

A

поршень

24
Q

crankshaft

A

коленчатый вал, коленвал

25
Q

connecting rod

A

шатун

26
Q

valve

A

клапан

27
Q

intake valve

A

впускной (всасывающий) клапан

28
Q

exhaust valve

A

выпускной клапан

29
Q

spark plug

A

свеча зажигания

30
Q

tailpipe

A

выводящая труба глушителя