GSL 1002-2000 Flashcards by Adam Dabrowski

（発音 [tiә(r)] ），-，涙 (tears 複数で使う) （異義語：発音注意 [teә(r)] ），を引き裂く，裂ける，(tear, tore ,torn),tear

1001

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を疲れさせる，車のタイヤ (tired は形容詞もある，I’m tired. He looks tired),tire

1002

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表現，表情,expression

1003

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例外,exception

1004

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応用，申し込み,application

1005

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のものである，に属する，(belong to),belong

1006

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金持ちの，豊かな,rich

1007

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失敗,failure

1008

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苦闘する，もがく，苦闘 (He struggled against cancer for two years.)，(I struggled and screamed for help.),struggle

1009

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器具，楽器,instrument

1010

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多様性，（種類）,variety

1011

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狭い，を狭くする，狭くなる,narrow

1012

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劇場，(米)映画館 (英では映画館はcinema),theater

1013

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収集，収集物,collection

1014

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雨，雨が降る,rain

1015

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復習，（批評，回顧），(米)を復習する,review

1016

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を保護する，を保存する,preserve

1017

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指導的地位，指導力,leadership

1018

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粘土,clay

1019

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娘,daughter

1020

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男の人，仲間,fellow

1021

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揺れる，を揺り動かす，振ること (swing, swung, swung),swing

1022

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に感謝する，感謝(thanks) (多用，参考書・辞書必読),thank

1023

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図書館,library

1024

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太った，脂肪,fat

1025

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を予約する，を取っておく，蓄え,reserve

1026

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周遊旅行，周遊する,tour

1027

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すてきな，親切な,nice

1028

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に警告する,warn

1029

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指輪，輪（異議語），鳴る，を鳴らす，鳴る音，(ring, rang, rung),ring

1030

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苦い(味の場合) (つらい，痛烈な，敵意のある，身を切るように寒い),bitter

1031

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いす,chair

1032

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きのう,yesterday

1033

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科学の，科学的な,scientific

1034

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花（主に草花） (果樹の花は， blossom),flower

1035

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車輪,wheel

1036

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解決,solution

1037

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を向ける，ねらう，ねらい,aim

1038

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を集める，集まる,gather

1039

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を招待する,invite

1040

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その上,moreover

1041

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新鮮な,fresh

1042

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森林，(人手の入らない大森林) （woods は人手の入った，森や林）,forest

1043

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冬,winter

1044

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箱,box

1045

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信念,belief

1046

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普通の,ordinary

1047

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不可能な,impossible

1048

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(を)印刷する，印刷,print

1049

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灰色(の),gray，（英 grey）

1050

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味，好み，を味わう，の味がする,taste

1051

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唇,lip

1052

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演説，スピーチ（He made a speech at the dinner party.）,speech

1053

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言及，参照,reference

1054

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(を)汚す，汚れ,stain

1055

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接続，連絡,connection

1056

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別のやり方で，そうしないと,otherwise

1057

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(を)伸ばす，伸ばすこと,stretch

1058

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ナイフ，包丁,knife

1059

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村,village

1060

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風が吹く，を吹く，を爆破する，強打，(blow, blew, blown) （ It is blowing hard. ），（風が強く吹いている）,blow

1061

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を誤解する，誤り (mistake,mistook,mistaken),mistake

1062

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甘い，優しい，(甘い)菓子,sweet

1063

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(を)叫ぶ，叫び声,shout

1064

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を分ける,divide

1065

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見張り番，(を)見張る,guard

1066

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より悪い,worse

1067

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を交換する，交換,exchange

1068

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まれな,rare

1069

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商業の，コマーシャル,commercial

1070

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を要請する，(askの堅い語)，要請,request

1071

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を任命する，(日時・所を)決める,appoint

1072

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代理人,agent

1073

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依存（反意語）（independence 独立）,dependence

1074

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鳥,bird

1075

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野生の，未開の,wild

1076

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運動，(に)合図する,motion

1077

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(を)推測する，推測,guess

1078

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近所の人,neighbor

1079

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たね(種),seed

1080

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流行,fashion

1081

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貸し付け，(米) (を貸す),loan

1082

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正しい，を訂正する,correct

1083

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明白な，（平易な，簡素な），平原,plain

1084

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(米)郵便，を郵送する,mail，（英 post）

1085

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退職する，( 社会人では定年や，病気の場合) （普通の退職や退学は，quit か leave）,retire

1086

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反対側の，反対のこと,opposite

1087

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のほうを好む,prefer

1088

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安全な，金庫,safe

1089

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邪悪な，邪悪,evil

1090

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２倍の(量)，２倍にする，２倍になる,double

1091

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木材，森(woods),wood

1092

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からの，空にする，空になる,empty

1093

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赤ん坊 ( it, baby boy, baby girl，で言うこともある),baby

1094

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(を)助言する，（発音 [əd-‘vaiz] ） (名詞は advice [əd-‘vais] ，で綴りも発音も違う）,advise

1095

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内容 (形容詞は発音kәn-‘tent)，（満足している），（を満足させる）,content

1096

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スポーツ，(運動競技だけでなく，狩りや魚釣競技も含む),sport

1097

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を持ち上げる，持ちあがる，(英:エレベーター),lift

1098

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文学の,literary

1099

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好奇心の強い,curious

1100

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を結ぶ，(英) ネクタイ，(米はnecktie)，同点,tie

1101

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平らな，きっかり，平面,flat

1102

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伝言,message

1103

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首,neck

1104

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を憎む，嫌悪,hate

1105

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汚れ，（土：soil）,dirt

1106

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を歓喜させる，歓喜,delight

1107

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信頼，(を)信頼する,trust

1108

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だれも・・ない,nobody

1109

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低地，なだらかな谷 (険しい谷は ravine, gorge, canyon),valley

1110

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道具，工具,tool

1111

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出席,presence

1112

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コック，(を)料理する (cook は熱を使う料理)，(サラダは make a salad),cook

1113

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(米)鉄道,railroad，(英 railway）

1114

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大臣，(ﾌﾟﾛﾃｽﾀﾝﾄの牧師),minister

1115

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コーヒー,coffee

1116

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ブラシ，ﾌﾞﾗｼをかける,brush

1117

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のそばに,beside

1118

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を集める，集まる,collect

1119

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案内者，案内書，を案内する,guide

1120

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運，幸運,luck

1121

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利益，利益を得る,profit

1122

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君主,lord

1123

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みんな（単数扱い） (Good morning, evrybody.),everybody

1124

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刑務所,prison

1125

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雲,cloud

1126

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奴隷,slave

1127

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議長，司会者，（委員長，会長） (呼びかけはMr.かMadamを付ける)，(Mr. Chairman, I have a commmnet.)，( Yes, Mr. Smith. Go ahead. )，(議長，一言わせて下さい｡)，(はい｡スミスさん，どうぞ｡),chairman

1128

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土,soil

1129

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(を)区別する,distinguish

1130

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を紹介する，を導入する,introduce

1131

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しきりに勧める，せき立てる,urge

1132

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盲目の，ひよけ，(目をくらませる),blind

1133

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発生する (arise, arose, arisen),arise

1134

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上部の,upper

1135

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曲線，曲がる，を曲げる,curve

1136

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会員資格,membership

1137

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かぎ（錠は lock）,key

1138

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を楽しませる,entertain

1139

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魂,soul

1140

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近所,neighborhood

1141

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親しい(形容詞),friendly

1142

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一組，夫婦,pair

1143

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石,stone

1144

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傾く，もたせかける,lean

1145

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を保護する,protect

1146

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(を)広告する,advertise

1147

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不可解なこと，（推理小説）,mystery

1148

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ようこそ(間投詞)，歓迎される(形容詞)，を歓迎する（注意規則変化），(welcome,welcomed,welcomed),welcome

1149

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膝(ひざ),knee

1150

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跳ぶ，を飛び越える，跳躍,jump

1151

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ヘビ,snake

1152

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小川，流れる,stream

1153

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大通り，(略はAv.,又はAve.),avenue

1154

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褐色(の)，（茶色）,brown

1155

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病気，(病名がはっきり，した特定の病気),disease

1156

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ふち付き帽子,hat

1157

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優秀な,excellent

1158

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正式の，公式の，堅い,formal

1159

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雪，雪が降る（It began to snow.）,snow

1160

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敷布，１枚，用紙,sheet

1161

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何とかして,somehow

1162

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統一，協調,unity

1163

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空,sky

1164

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粗い，荒っぽい，おおざっぱな，（荒々しく），（ざらざら），（ざらざらにする）,rough

1165

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滑らかな，を平らにする,smooth

1166

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天気，（不可算名詞）（weather forcast 予報）,weather

1167

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安定した,steady

1168

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(を)脅迫する,threaten

1169

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深さ,depth

1170

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に反対する,oppose

1171

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を配達する，(意見を述べる),deliver

1172

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古代の,ancient

1173

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(を)祈る,pray

1174

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を採用する，を養子にする,adopt

1175

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誕生,birth

1176

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出現，外観,appearance

1177

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宇宙，全世界,universe

1178

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忙しい，にぎやかな，(米)(電話が話し中)，(The line is busy.),busy

1179

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急ぐ，急がせる，急ぎ,hurry

1180

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沿岸 (coast：地図・気候・防備から見た海岸)，(beach：shoreの一部｢浜｣水浴・保養)，(shore：海・川・湖などの｢岸｣)，(seaside：観光地としての海岸),coast

1181

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前へ,forth

1182

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におい，のにおいがする，のにおいをかぐ,smell

1183

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家具を備え付ける,furnish

1184

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女性(の)，雌(の),female

1185

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を隠す，隠れる (hide, hid, hidden),hide

1186

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針金，(電報を打つ),wire

1187

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申し込み，提案，(結婚のプロポ-ズ),proposal

1188

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すべきである (助動詞，過去形なし)，(文法・辞書を必読),ought

1189

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勝利,victory

1190

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４分の１，15分，（米 25 cent貨），（四半期）,quarter

1191

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エンジン,engine

1192

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顧客 (customer：店に来る客)，(guest：宿泊客・招待客)，（passenger：乗客），（ client：依頼人），（ visitor：訪問客），(audience：聴衆・観客),customer

1193

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を無駄に使う，浪費，（くず，廃棄物）,waste

1194

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ばかもの,fool

1195

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を意図する,intend

1196

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意図,intention

1197

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机,desk

1198

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政治，（政策，政見），（政治学）,politics

1199

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通路，進行，(文章の一節),passage

1200

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弁護士,lawyer

1201

根，根源(the root)，を根付かせる,root

1202

(を)登る,climb

1203

金属,metal

1204

徐々の,gradual

1205

を狩る，狩り,hunt

1206

保護,protection

1207

を満足させる,satisfy

1208

屋根,roof

1209

枝，支店,branch

1210

楽しみ，喜び（the pleasure of life)，（人生の喜び）,pleasure

1211

目撃者，証人，目撃する,witness

1212

緩い,loose

1213

鼻,nose

1214

私のもの (異義語)，鉱山，地雷，を採掘する,mine

1215

紐，楽団,band

1216

わきに,aside

1217

危険，危険をおかす,risk

1218

あした,tomorrow

1219

思い出させる (Oh, that reminds me.)，(ああ，それで思い出した),remind

1220

耳,ear

1221

魚，（単複同形 fish），（種類は fishes）,fish

1222

岸,shore

1223

操作する人，交換手,operator

1224

を文明化する,civilize

1225

存在 (beの現在分詞)，（a human being 人間）,being

1226

沈黙した，静かな,silent

1227

ついたて，画面，(ついたてで仕切る),screen

1228

を縛る (bind,bound,bound),bind

1229

を稼ぐ,earn

1230

包み，(を)荷造りする,pack

1231

植民地，（居住地）,colony

1232

・・に加えて，そのうえ,besides

1233

滑る，を滑らせる，あやまち，しょうへん(小片),slip

1234

いとこ,cousin

1235

目盛り，定規，規模,scale

1236

安心，救助，浮き彫り,relief

1237

(を)探検する,explore

1238

草の茎，木の茎，・・から生ずる,stem

1239

脳,brain

1240

音楽家,musician

1241

を守る，(を弁護する),defend

1242

を曲げる，曲がる (bend, bent, bent),bend

1243

誰か,somebody

1244

影,shadow

1245

を混ぜる，混ざる,mix

1246

煙，いぶす，タバコを吸う,smoke

1247

記述，描写,description

1248

果物,fruit

1249

有罪（反意語），（innocence 無罪）,guilt

1250

（原義：与える），を産する，生ずる，を与える，服従する，産出高,yield

1251

敏感な,sensitive

1252

塩,salt

1253

青白い，（青ざめる），（淡くなる）,pale

1254

を掃く，掃除する，掃除 (sweep, swept, swept),sweep

1255

完成,completion

1256

喉,throat

1257

農業,agriculture

1258

に感嘆する,admire

1259

優しい,gentle

1260

ダース(12個) (three dozen 等では，hundredsのように，複数形をとらない），（dozens of は成句）,dozen

1261

微粒子,particle

1262

愉快な,pleasant

1263

湾，(gulfより小),bay

1264

カップ,cup

1265

競争,competition

1266

月(the moon),moon

1267

恐ろしい,terrible

1268

を裸にする（異義語），細長い一片,strip

1269

機械工,mechanic

1270

衝撃，に衝撃を与える,shock

1271

会話,conversation

1272

角度,angle

1273

背が高い,tall

1274

多量 (There is plenty of time.)，(There are plenty of guests.),plenty

1275

星,star

1276

黄色(の),yellow

1277

病気の,sick

1278

徹底的な,thorough

1279

絶対の (発音注意)，(‘æb-sə-‵lu:t)，(機械発音は第二ｱｸｾﾝﾄが強く出ている),absolute

1280

成功する（suceed in)，を引き継ぐ(suceed to),succeed

1281

を取り囲む,surround

1282

誇りをもっている,proud

1283

親愛な（手紙の書き出し），(文法・辞書を必読),dear

1284

カード，ﾄﾗﾝﾌﾟ(cards),card

1285

湖,lake

1286

息，呼吸,breath

1287

恐れて,afraid

1288

沈黙，静寂,silence

1289

の上へ,onto

1290

靴，(に靴を履かせる)，(馬に蹄鉄を打つ) (shoe, shod, shod),shoe

1291

どこか,somewhere

1292

鎖,chain

1293

滑る，を滑らせる，滑ること (slide, slid, slid),slide

1294

写す，部，さつ(刷),copy

1295

機械類，（集合名詞） (There is a lot of machinery in the factory),machinery

1296

目が覚める，目を覚まさせる (wake, woke, woken),wake

1297

厳しい,severe

1298

ポケット，をポケｯトに入れる，着服する,pocket

1299

骨,bone

1300

正直な,honest

1301

を凍らせる，凍る，(freeze, froze, frozen) （重要注意：Freeze!），(動くな，動くと撃つぞ),freeze

1302

辞書,dictionary

1303

穏やかな，を静める，落ち着く (Calm down! 落ち着け),calm

1304

泳ぐ，水泳 (swim, swam, swum),swim

1305

氷，（下記の意味にもなる），（米 sherbet ），（英 ice cream),ice

1306

男性の，雄の（a male chorus），（男性合唱団）,male

1307

皮膚，皮,skin

1308

割れ目，ひびを入れる，ひびが入る，（をぶつける）,crack

1309

突進する，急いでする，を急がせる，突進,rush

1310

濡れた，雨の，を濡らす (wet, wet, wet),wet

1311

食用の肉 (不可算，種類は可算)，(a piece of meat ),meat

1312

商業,commerce

1313

関節，継ぎ目，共同の,joint

1314

贈り物,gift

1315

主人役，主催者，テレビなどの司会,host

1316

を怪しいと思う（名詞は発音注意），（ [‘sʌs-pekt] ），容疑者,suspect

1317

小道，進路,path

1318

おじ,uncle

1319

・・する余裕がある ( I can’t afford to be idle.)，(遊んでなどいられない),afford

1320

即時の，瞬間,instant

1321

満足な,satisfactory

1322

高さ，身長,height

1323

足跡，軌道，競走路,track

1324

自信，信頼,confidence

1325

草，芝生(the grass),grass

1326

提案，示唆,suggestion

1327

お気に入りの，お気に入りの人や物,favorite

1328

朝食,breakfast

1329

離れて,apart

1330

胸，整理だんす,chest

1331

入口，玄関，入ること,entrance

1332

行進する，行進，行進曲,march

1333

沈む，を沈める，(台所の流し台) (sink, sank, sunk),sink

1334

北の,northern

1335

鉄,iron

1336

生きている，(生き生きして),alive

1337

(英) 病気の，(米) (sick） (名詞の前なら米英sick)，（my sick brother）,ill

1338

袋，バッグ，かばん,bag

1339

の邪魔する,disturb

1340

生まれ故郷の，生来の，本国人 (a native of England),native

1341

寝室,bedroom

1342

激しい，暴力的な,violent

1343

の下に,beneath

1344

小休止，休止する,pause

1345

困難な，堅い，強い,tough

1346

物質,substance

1347

脅迫,threat

1348

魅力，を魅了する,charm

1349

不在，欠席,absence

1350

工場,factory

1351

悪意，にもかかわらず，（in spite of ）,spite

1352

食事,meal

1353

全世界の，普遍的な (universal gravitation) ，（万有引力）,universal

1354

事故，偶然,accident

1355

(米)幹線道路 (各国で種々の，英語名称あり),highway

1356

文，判決，判決を下す,sentence

1357

自由,liberty

1358

賢い,wise

1359

騒音,noise

1360

発見,discovery

1361

管,tube

1362

ひらめき，閃光，ぱっと光る,flash

1363

をねじる，ねじ曲がる,twist

1364

囲い，（垣，柵，塀）,fence

1365

子供の頃,childhood

1366

喜び,joy

1367

姉，妹，姉妹，(カトリｯク修道女),sister

1368

悲しい,sad

1369

能率，効率,efficiency

1370

見えなくなる,disappear

1371

(敵を)負かす，敗北,defeat

1372

広範囲に渡る,extensive

1373

使用料，を賃貸しする，を賃借りする，(注意：逆の意味がある),rent

1374

比較,comparison

1375

を所有する,possess

1376

優雅,grace

1377

（人･動物の)肉（食用はmeat）,flesh

1378

液体(の),liquid

1379

科学者,scientist

1380

気楽さ，容易さ,ease

1381

天国 (注意良く似た単語に，haven [‘heivn]がある)，(これは避難所の意味，tax haven 租税回避地),heaven，（発音 [‘hevn] ）

1382

牛乳（ふつう牛の乳）（goat’s milk ヤギの乳），（mother’s milk 母乳）,milk

1383

同情,sympathy

1384

階級，位置する,rank

1385

レストラン,restaurant

1386

頻繁，（周波数）,frequency

1387

怒った,angry

1388

日陰，を陰にする，絵に影をつける,shade

1389

を非難する，を告訴する,accuse

1390

必要性，必需品(necessities),necessity

1391

(を)打つ，ノック,knock

1392

大声の，大声で (Woud you speak a litle louder?)，(大声では下記などもある)，(in a loud voice, loudly, loud(口語)),loud

1393

永久の,permanent

1394

列(よこ並び） (船)をこぐ(異義語） (異義語発音注意 [rau])，(英口語:騒々しい口論),row

1395

（主に英で多用される），美しい，すばらしい(口語),lovely

1396

を混同する，を困惑させる,confuse

1397

きん(金)，金製の (金色の：golden),gold

1398

を怖がらせる，をおどかす,frighten

1399

(を)解く,solve

1400

重大な，墓 (異義語),grave

1401

給料，月給,salary

1402

写真,photograph

1403

（発音 [əd-‘vais] ），助言，（不可算名詞，a piece of advice，some advice，much advice) (動詞は advise [əd-‘vaiz] ，で綴りも発音も違う）,advice

1404

外国に(へ，で) （Have you ever been to abroad?）,abroad

1405

傷，を傷つける (woundは切傷や弾丸傷，injuryは事故による負傷),wound

1406

美徳,virtue

1407

あえて・・する,dare

1408

女王（Quenn Elizabeth Ⅱ），(このⅡはthe second),queen

1409

余分の,extra

1410

を引きつける,attract

1411

数多くの,numerous

1412

ピンク色，ﾅﾃﾞｼｺ(植物名),pink

1413

門,gate

1414

高価な,expensive

1415

を閉める，閉まる (shut, shut, shut),shut

1416

にわとり，（ひよこ），（鶏肉）,chicken

1417

(を)許す (forgive,forgave,forgiven),forgive

1418

神聖な,holy

1419

木製の,wooden

1420

素早い，即座の，を促す (a prompt answer),prompt

1421

犯罪,crime

1422

すまなく思って，残念で，気の毒で (会話多用，用例暗記必須),sorry

1423

共和国,republic

1424

怒り,anger

1425

訪問者,visitor

1426

(を)積む，積み重ねた物,pile

1427

暴力,violence

1428

鋼鉄,steel

1429

翼 (一本の羽はfeather),wing

1430

階段 (stairs)，（一段） (go up and down the stairs)，(主に室内の階段、外はsteps),stair

1431

パートナー（↓高頻度語）（partnership）（共同，協力）,partner

1432

遅れ，を遅らせる,delay

1433

紳士（manの丁寧語）（男性だけの集団に対し，Gentlemen! 皆さん！）,gentleman

1434

を注ぐ，流れ出る，雨が激しく降る,pour

1435

混乱,confusion

1436

損害，損害を与える,damage

1437

(を)蹴る，蹴ること,kick

1438

安全,safety

1439

破裂する，を破裂させる，破裂 (burst, burst, burst),burst

1440

ネットワーク,network

1441

抵抗，（電気抵抗）,resistance

1442

ネジ，をﾈｼﾞで留める,screw

1443

自尊心,pride

1444

までずっと，する時まで,till

1445

を雇う,hire

1446

動詞(文法),verb

1447

(を)説教する,preach

1448

事務員，店員,clerk

1449

どこでも,everywhere

1450

とにかく,anyway

1451

ファン(愛好者) （異義語），扇風機，うちわ，扇,fan

1452

をつなぐ,connect

1453

卵，（卵子）,egg

1454

能率的な,efficient

1455

穀類，穀粒，塩・砂などの粒,grain

1456

(を)計算する,calculate

1457

を引きずる（正規変化），(drag, dragged, dragged),drag

1458

反対,opposition

1459

崇拝，を崇拝する,worship

1460

を逮捕する，（逮捕）,arrest

1461

訓練，しつけ，規律，(を訓練する)，(しつける) （良く似た単語に，disciple [di-‘sai-pәl] 弟子がある),discipline

1462

ひも，楽器の弦，（に糸を通す），（に弦を張る） (string, strung, strung),string

1463

港(避難所），（をかくまう），（を心にいだく）,harbor

1464

カメラ,camera

1465

機械仕組み,mechanism

1466

雌牛(特に乳牛),cow

1467

壮大な,grand

1468

おかしい,funny

1469

保険,insurance

1470

縮小，割引，(弱化，約分，還元),reduction

1471

厳しい,strict

1472

授業，敎くん(訓),lesson

1473

ぴったりした，窮屈な，しっかりと,tight

1474

砂,sand

1475

板，(浅く平たい)皿,plate

1476

に資格を与える，資格を得る,qualify

1477

ほかの所で,elsewhere

1478

気が狂った，ひどく怒って,mad

1479

干渉，妨害,interference

1480

生徒，弟子，瞳 (異義語),pupil

1481

折りたたむ，（折り目）,fold

1482

王室の，王立の,royal

1483

貴重な,valuable

1484

(を)ささやく，ささやき声,whisper

1485

だれか (疑問文・条件節では単数扱)，( Is any body absent today?) (anyoneと同じ意味。，anybodyの方がくだけた言い方),anybody

1486

を傷つける，痛む，傷 (hurt, hurt, hurt),hurt

1487

超過,excess

1488

量 (反意語 quality 質),quantity

1489

面白さ，楽しさ，（原則不可算） (Are you having fun?),fun

1490

泥,mud

1491

延長,extension

1492

認識,recognition

1493

キス，にキスする,kiss

1494

作物,crop

1495

帆，帆走する，（航海する）,sail

1496

魅力的な,attractive

1497

習慣，癖 (habit は個人の癖や習慣)，(custom は社会や個人の，規則的な慣習),habit

1498

(苦痛など)を取り除く，人を交替させる,relieve

1499

知恵,wisdom

1500

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GSL 1002-2000 Flashcards

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