Grupp A- anatomiska begrepp Flashcards

1
Q

auricula

A

ytteröra

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2
Q

axilla

A

armhåla

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3
Q

bucca

A

kind

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4
Q

cardia

A

hjärta, övre magmum

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5
Q

cauda

A

svans

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6
Q

clavicula

A

nyckelben

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7
Q

cochlea

A

snäcka

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8
Q

columna

A

kotpelare

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9
Q

concha

A

mussla

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10
Q

conjunctiva

A

ögats bindehinna

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11
Q

cornea

A

hornhinna

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12
Q

costa

A

revben

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13
Q

coxa

A

höft

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14
Q

fibula

A

vadben

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15
Q

gingiva

A

tandkött

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16
Q

lingua

A

tunga, språk

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17
Q

mamma

A

bröst, körtel

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18
Q

mamilla

A

bröstvårta

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19
Q

mandibula

A

underkäke

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20
Q

maxilla

A

överkäke

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21
Q

medulla

A

märg

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22
Q

orbita

A

ögonhåla

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23
Q

palma

A

handflata

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24
Q

palpebra

A

ögonlocka

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25
Q

patella

A

knäskål

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26
Q

placenta

A

moderkaka

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27
Q

planta

A

fotsula

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28
Q

pleura

A

lungsäck

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29
Q

prostata

A

prostate, blåhalskörtel

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30
Q

pupilla

A

pupill

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31
Q

retina

A

näthinna

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32
Q

scapula

A

skulderblad

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33
Q

sura

A

vad

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34
Q

tibia

A

skenben

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35
Q

tonsilla

A

mandel, tonsill

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36
Q

trachea

A

luftstrupe

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37
Q

tuba

A

örontrumpet, äggledare

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38
Q

ulna

A

armbågsben

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39
Q

urethra

A

urinrör

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40
Q

uvula

A

gomspene

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41
Q

vagina

A

skida, slida

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42
Q

vertebra

A

kota

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43
Q

vola

A

handflata

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44
Q

vola

A

handflata

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45
Q

ala

A

vinge

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46
Q

arteria

A

artär

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47
Q

bursa

A

slemsäck

48
Q

camera

A

kammare

49
Q

cell

A

cell

50
Q

chorda

A

sträng

51
Q

corona

A

krans, krona, hjässa

52
Q

crista

A

kant, list

53
Q

cysta

A

cysta, sjukligt hålrum

54
Q

fascia

A

bindvävshinna omkring muskel

55
Q

fistula

A

onormal kanal, fistel

56
Q

fossa

A

liten grop

57
Q

fovea

A

liten grop

58
Q

glandula

A

körtel

59
Q

membrana

A

hinna

60
Q

mucosa

A

slemhinna

61
Q

papula

A

knottra, papel

62
Q

papilla

A

vårtliknande utskott

63
Q

spina

A

tagg, benutskott, ryggrad

64
Q

squama

A

fjäll

65
Q

synovia

A

ledvätska

66
Q

tela

A

vävnad

67
Q

trochlea

A

rulle

68
Q

tunica

A

åtsittande hinna

69
Q

valva

A

klaff (apparat)

70
Q

valvula

A

klaff (enskild)

71
Q

vena

A

ven

72
Q

vesica

A

stor blåsa - gall, urin

73
Q

vesicula

A

liten hudblåsa - hud, lung

74
Q

lacrima

A

tår

75
Q

apertura

A

öppning

76
Q

commissura

A

förbindelse

77
Q

curvatura

A

böjning

78
Q

fissura

A

spricka

79
Q

flexura

A

böjning, krökning

80
Q

fractura

A

brott

81
Q

incisura

A

anatomisk inskärning, fåra

82
Q

ruptura

A

bristning

83
Q

strictura

A

tillsnörning, förträngning

84
Q

sutura

A

söm

85
Q

adhaerentia

A

sammanväxning

86
Q

deficientia

A

brist

87
Q

dementia

A

mental avtrubbning

88
Q

incontinentia

A

oförmågan att hålla sig

89
Q

insufficientia

A

otillräcklig function, svikt

90
Q

resistentia

A

motstånd (skraft)

91
Q

alopecia

A

håravfall

92
Q

angina

A

halsfluss, kärlkramp

93
Q

catarrhacta

A

grå starr

94
Q

gangraena

A

kallbrand

95
Q

hernia

A

bråck

96
Q

macula

A

fläck

97
Q

melaena

A

svart avföring

98
Q

nausea

A

illamående

99
Q

rubella

A

röda hund

100
Q

sequelae

A

följder resttillstånd

101
Q

tinea

A

hudsvamp

102
Q

urticaria

A

nässelfeber

103
Q

varicellae

A

vattkoppor

104
Q

variola

A

smittkoppor

105
Q

verruca

A

vårta

106
Q

vesicula

A

liten hudblåsa

107
Q

anaemia

A

blodbrist

108
Q

anomalia

A

avvikelse, deffekt

109
Q

atrophia

A

förtvining

110
Q

haemorrhagia

A

blödning

111
Q

hemiplegia

A

ensidig förlamning

112
Q

hypertonia

A

högt blodtryck

113
Q

ischaemia

A

lokal blodbrist/blodstopp

114
Q

malacia

A

uppmjukning

115
Q

diastole

A

hjärtats utvidgning

116
Q

phlegmone

A

vävnadsinflammation

117
Q

systole

A

hjärtats sammandragning