Grph 131 Test 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Lines, shapes, mass, texture, and color

A

Element of design

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1
Q

The application of proper methods to produce a product that is both artistic and functional

A

Design

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2
Q

Design elements that form the shapes of an image

A

Lines

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3
Q

Elementary forms that define specific areas of space

A

Shapes

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4
Q

A projection of emphasized structure or weight

A

Texture

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5
Q

A visual tool that illustrates the basics of color

A

Color wheel

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6
Q

A easier of vole that adds definition to shapes in a visual presentation

A

Mass

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7
Q

Additive and subtractive systems that create secondary colors from primary colors

A

Color formation

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8
Q

Balance, unity, contrast, rhythm, and proportion

A

Principle of design

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9
Q

Variation of elements in a printed product

A

Contrast

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10
Q

The proper balance of all elements in an image so a pleasing whole results and the image is viewed as one piece

A

Unity

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11
Q

A design principle that is achieved by changing the value, size, or location of elements in a design

A

Informal balance

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12
Q

The relation between elements in an image

A

Proportion

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13
Q

The use of elements in an image to create visual movement and direction

A

Rhythm

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14
Q

Body type, display type, illustration and white space

A

Element of layout

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15
Q

Inputting or setting of type

A

Composition

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16
Q

The areas of layout that are void of printed images

A

White space

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17
Q

Simple, rapidly drawn designs of a layout

A

Thumbnail

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18
Q

A person who sets type

A

Compositor

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19
Q

Process of printing from a raised surface

A

Relief printing

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20
Q

Storage drawer with individual compartments for the letters and spacing material used in hand-setting foundry type

A

Job case

21
Q

Metal frame that supports the type set into the gallery for printing on a relief printing press

A

Chase

22
Q

Three sided metal tray used to store type forms or slugs before they are assembled into page form

A

Gallery

23
Q

The arrangement of a block foundry type produced by a compositor

A

Form

24
Q

A set of foundry type consisting of different quantities of each character in one size

A

Font

25
Q

A compositor’s workstation used to hold a job case when hand-setting foundry type

A

Bank

26
Q

An entire line of type produced by hot metal typesetting machine

A

Slugs

27
Q

Composing machine with a keyboard and a separate metal caster that produce individual cast letters

A

Monotype

28
Q

Binary digit

A

Bit

29
Q

A monitor displayed method used by processing and page layout program in which the monitor displays a rgb representation of printed output

A

Wysiwyg

30
Q

A computer program used with output devices that received p page description

A

Interpreter

31
Q

A selection list within software programs that extends downward from the menu bat on the computer display screen

A

Drop down menu

32
Q

Programming language commonly referred to as page description angular

A

PostScript

33
Q

Fonts represented with vector graphics also know. As scalable fonts or outline fonts

A

Vector

34
Q

Process of checking documents for completeness to avoid unnecessary or unsuccessful processing

A

Preflghting

35
Q

A small scanner is moved across a page or image by hand

A

Handheld scanner

36
Q

A system used to translate the bitmap image of text

A

Optical character recognition

37
Q

A function of some scanners that increase tonal contrast where light and dark tones come together at he edges of the image

A

Unsharp mask

38
Q

Type of scanner that scans images places on a glass bed, or scan area

A

Flatbed scanner

39
Q

The selection of a scanning device on which images are places for scanning

A

Scan area

40
Q

Any two color that lie directly opposite of each other on the color wheel

A

Complementary colors

41
Q

A color graduation created by adding black to a color

A

Shade

42
Q

A color gradation created by adding white to a color

A

Tint

43
Q

Degree of lightness or darkness of a color

A

Tone

44
Q

Creating colors by mixing red, blue, and free light in various combinations

A

Additive color formation

45
Q

A type of colorant that dissolves in liquid

A

Dye

46
Q

Chivalry substance that gives color to material, such as ink, paint, crayons, and chalk is called?

A

Colorant

47
Q

Degrees of contrast of a screen image of a monitor

A

Gamma levels

48
Q

Describes the color limitations or color profile of a particular device

A

Characterization

49
Q

Process which a scanner, monitor, or output devices is adjusted to provide a more accurate display and reproduction of images

A

Calibration