Growth And Development Flashcards
Early childhood
Physical: 45 lbs.
intellectual: vocab
Emotional: self awareness
Social development: sociable
Late childhood
Physical: gains 4-7 lbs.
intellectual: school
Emotional: scared of school
Social: activities alone
Adolescence
Physical: growth spurt
Intellectual: takes responsibility for actions
Emotional: independence
Social: less time with family
Early adulthood
Physical: complete
Intellectual: career
Emotional: stress from marriage and family
Social: Same interests
Middle adulthood
Physical: Gray hair
Intellectual: cope with stress
Emotional: satisfaction
social: social relationships dies
Late adulthood
Physical: dry and wrinkled skin
Intellectual: willing to learn new stuff
Emotional: summer mean happy others remain lonely
Social: loss of self-esteem
Erickson
Ages: one through 65
Focus: conflict at different life stages that need to be resolved
Stages: infancy, toddler, preschool, school-age, adolescents, young adult, middle adult, older adult
Piaget
Ages: One through 11
Focus: Cognitive stages of development. How an organism interacts with their environment
Stages: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational
Birth-control methods
Birth control pills, the patch, vaginal ring, diaphragm, the shot, implants, IUD, condoms male and female, spermicides, Plan B, surgery, fertility awareness
Nature
Inherited
example: earlobe
Nurture
Acquired
Example: speaks English or Spanish
Infancy
Physical: 6-8 lbs.
intellectual: discomfort
Emotional: excitement
Social: recognize caregivers