Groups Flashcards

1
Q

Alkaline metal

A

Very reactive, shiny soft

One valence electron

Example: Li

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2
Q

Alkaline earth metals

A

Reactive
Two valence electrons
Example: Be

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3
Q

Alkaline earth metals

A

Reactive
Two valence electrons
Example: Be

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4
Q

Halogen

A

Gases, very reactive (Br=liquid)
Seven valence electrons
Example: F

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5
Q

Noble gas

A

Very stable, full valance orbit, gases
Eight valence electrons
Example: Ne

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6
Q

Metalloid

A

Properties of metals and nonmetals
Number of electrons varies
Example Si

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7
Q

Metal

A

Conduct electricity, shiny, malleable, form cations
1 to 3 valence electrons
Example : Na

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8
Q

Non-metal

A

Insulator, brittle, lack lustre (dull) , form, anions
4 to 8 valence electrons
Example: N

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9
Q

What can atoms do to fulfil this happiness in other words, what can they do with their electrons to form a chemical bond?

A

Transfer or share electrons
Ionic (metal plus nonmetal) compound or transfer electrons
Molecular (2 nonmetals) will share electrons

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