Group VIIIA Inert Gases Flashcards

1
Q

All noble gases except _____ occur in the atmosphere

A

Rn (Radon)

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2
Q

Ar, Ne, Kr, and Xe are produced from liquid air by ____________.

A

fractional distillation

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3
Q

Radon is recovered from__________________.

A

the natural decay products of radium

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4
Q

The inert gases are ______, _______, and _______.

A

monoatomic, colorless, and odourless

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5
Q

2nd most lightest gas (low density and solubility)

A

Helium

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6
Q

It is chemically inert. It does not support combustion

A

Helium

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7
Q

Makes donald duck-like sound

A

Helium

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8
Q

Artificial gas is 80 parts He, 20 parts ____.

A

O2 Oxygen

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9
Q

Also known as “New” element;
Used in advertising

A

Neon

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10
Q

The “lazy” element

A

Argon

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11
Q

Most abundant and most widely distributed noble gas

A

Argon

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12
Q

By-product of the fractionalization of liquid air for the production of oxygen and nitrogen.

A

Argon

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13
Q

Substitutes nitrogen in providing inert atmosphere

A

Argon

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14
Q

Used to prevent blackening of bulbs

A

Argon

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15
Q

Also known as “hidden” element

A

Krypton (Kr)

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16
Q

Least abundant among noble gases

A

Krypton (Kr)

17
Q

Inhalational anesthetic activity

A

Krypton (Kr)

18
Q

Sparsity in nature imposes severe limitatons on use

A

Krypton (Kr)

19
Q

Aka “ Stranger” element

A

Xenon (Xe)

20
Q

Investigational with inhalational anesthetic activity

A

Xenon (Xe)

21
Q

High lipid solubility

A

Xenon (Xe) and Krypton (Kr)

22
Q

Equal anesthetic activity with ethylene

A

Xenon (Xe)

23
Q

Aka “Niton” element

A

Radon (Rn)

24
Q

Synthetic noble gas

A

Radon (Rn)

25
Q

Treatment in cervical cancer

A

Radon (Rn)

26
Q

Emits alpha particles

A

Radon (Rn)

27
Q

Recovered from natural decay products of radium.

A

Radon (Rn)