Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry > Group Properties of Elements > Flashcards

Group Properties of Elements Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Periodic Table flashcards Chemistry 101 flashcards AP® Chemistry flashcards Organic Chemistry 101 flashcards
1
Q

Treatment of hypomanic, manic states associated with bipolar disorder

A

Lithium Carbonate or Lithium Citrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The only insoluble salt of potassium

A

Potassium bitartrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Primary extracellular cation

A

Sodium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Sodium Chloride

A

Table salt, freezing salt, rock salt

Electrolyte Replenisher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Anhydrous Na2CO3

A

Soda Ash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Na2CO3.2H2O

A

Trona

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Na2CO3.10H2O

A

Soda crystal, sal soda, washing soda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Sodium Bicarbonate

A

Baking Soda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sodium Hydroxide

A

Caustic Soda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sodium tetraborate

A

Borax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Pseudo/hypothetical alkali metal

A

Ammonium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Potassium carbonate

A

POTASH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Potassium nitrate

A

Saltpeter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Potassium nitrite

A

Vasodilating Agent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Antidote for magnesium toxicity

A

Calcium gluconate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Potassium bitartrate

A

CREAM OF TARTAR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Ammonium Carbonate

A

Respiratory Expectorant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Ammonium Chloride

A

Muriate of Hartshorn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Ammonium Bromide

A

CNS depressants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Household Ammonia

A

16 degrees Baume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Lightest of all STRUCTURALLY important metal.

A

Magnesium

22
Q

Second most abundant intracellular cation in the cell.

A

Magnesium

23
Q

Magnesium hydroxide

A

Milk of magnesia
Magnesia magma

Is a cathartic

24
Q

Magnesium sulfate

A

Epsom Salt

IV: Anticonvulsant, Anti-inflammatory
PO: Cathartic

25
Q

Magnesium stearate

A

Tablet Lubricant

26
Q

Magnesium oxide

A

Calcined Magnesia

Hyperacidity Mild Laxative

27
Q

MOST abundant cation in the body

A

Calcium

28
Q

Calcium Oxide

A

Lime/Quicklime

Insecticides Component

29
Q

Calcium Hydroxide

A

Slaked Lime/Hydrated Lime

Protective property in topical solutions

30
Q

Calcium Nitrate

A

Calactate, Caltrate Plus

Calcium Deficiency, prevents osteoperosis

31
Q

Calcium Gluconate

A

Calsan

Hyperacidity Electrolyte Replenisher

32
Q

Calcium Sulfate Hemihydrate
CaSO4. ½ H2O

A

Plaster of Paris

Cast Support

33
Q

Antidote of barium poisoning

A

Magnesium Sulfate

34
Q

used as radiopaque for GIT imaging

A

Barium Meal

35
Q

Does not associate with HCl and water thus it cannot be absorbed

A

Barium Sulfate

36
Q

Boric Acid

A

Topical anti-infective
Eyewash

37
Q

Sodium borate

A

Borax

Bacteriostatic

38
Q

Most abundant metal

A

Aluminum

39
Q

Third most abundant element in Earth’s crust

A

Aluminum

40
Q

Native Hydrated
Aluminum Silicate

A

Kaolin

41
Q

Native Colloidal
Aluminum Silicate

A

Bentonite

42
Q

TWO ALLOTROPES OF CARBON

A

Crystalline and Amorphous

43
Q

Diamond, Graphite

A

Crystalline

44
Q

Coal or Charcoal

A

Amorphous

45
Q

Activated charcoal

A

An adsorbent in the treatment of diarrhea

46
Q

Second most abundant element in the Earth’s crust

A

Silicon

47
Q

Colloidal silicon dioxide

A

Disintegrant
Glidant

48
Q

Native Hydrated
Magnesium Aluminum
Silicate

A

Attapulgite

49
Q

Magnesium silicate

A

Talc

50
Q

Polymeric dimethyl siloxane

A

Simethicone

51
Q

Stannous fluoride (SnF2)

A

Fluoristan

52
Q

Tin dioxide

A

Cassiterite

Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions