GROUP IIIA - 3A Flashcards

1
Q

Group 3A gives rise to?

A

Alum

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2
Q

Exists in how many oxidation state?

A

+3

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3
Q

What are the three true alums?

A

Ammonium alum
Potassium alum
Ferric alum

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4
Q

Boron the only element with less than how many electrons ___________ and its
valence shell which is not a__________

A

4, metal

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5
Q

Atomic no. of Boron

A

5

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6
Q

Atomic weight of Boron

A

10.811

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7
Q

Uses of Boron

A

Vulcanizing rubber and decreasing coefficient of expansion of glass

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8
Q

Boric Acid chemical formula

A

H3BO3

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9
Q

Boric Acid other name

A
  1. Sal sedativum hombergi
  2. Sal sativum
  3. Boracic acid
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10
Q

Identification test of Boric Acid

A

Ignition test = Green bordered flame

Turmeric Paper Test

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11
Q

Uses of Boric acid

A

Used in ophthalmic preparations:
1. Buffer component
2. Bacterio-static eyewash
(Inhibits bacteria)
2.Antiseptic (Borofax 1-2%)

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12
Q

Toxicity of Boric acid

A

Abdominal as well as local effects on the skin

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13
Q

Antidote of Boric acid

A

Remove it by washing the area thoroughly

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14
Q

Chemical Formula of Borax

A

Na2B4O54·8H2O

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15
Q

Other names/common names of Borax

A

● Sodium borate
● Tincal
● Tincar

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16
Q

Identification test for Borax

A
  1. Alkaline indicator ● brownish red color
17
Q

Uses of Borax

A

● Wet dressings for wounds.
● Component of cold
creams(commonly
known as make up
removers, smoothens
skins)

18
Q
A