Group Behavior Flashcards
____ ____ - The phenomenon that occurs when people perform better in front of an audience than when they perform alone. (Humans aren’t the only ones, it is a natural response)
Social facilitation
____ ____ - The concern about the opinion of others
Evaluation apprehension
___ ___ - The phenomenon that occurs when people in groups “slack off” rather than accomplishing their group goal
Social loafing
___ ___ _____ - The tendency for people to feel less responsible for when the effort is shared among group members rather than alone
Diffusion of responsibility
___ ___ ___ - Rules that govern group decision making
Social decision schemes
____-____ scheme - the group decision is based on the majority opinion (usually done when there are no right or wrong answers, like friends deciding what to do on the weekend)
Majority-wins scheme
___-___ scheme - The decision is based on learning more about the options (members of the group may change their preference given new info available, usually there’s a better choice between the options)
Truth-wins scheme
___-___ ___ scheme - When 2/3 of the group guide the rest of the decision making (kind of decision making that usually happens on juries)
Two-thirds majority scheme
___-___ scheme - Usually occur when the group is split 50-50 (may only take one person, that is first shift, to change their opinion and everyone else will begin to change theirs)
First-Shift scheme