Group 7 Rules Flashcards

1
Q

State of F2 at rtp

A

Gas

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2
Q

State of Cl2 at rtp

A

Gas

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3
Q

State of Br2 at rtp

A

Liquid

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4
Q

State of I2 at rtp

A

Solid

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5
Q

Mp of group 7 — down the group

A

Increases

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6
Q

Bp of group 7 — down the group

A

Increases

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7
Q

Electronegativity — down the group

A

Decreases

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8
Q

Explain why F2 has greater en

A
  • smaller atomic radius
  • less shielding
  • more electrostatic force to electrons
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9
Q

State what agent halogen is

A

Oxidising agent

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10
Q

Reactivity of halogen — down the group

A

Decreases

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11
Q

State the factors of affecting electronegativity

A
  1. Nuclear charge
  2. Proximity of nucleus to electrons
  3. Shielding
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12
Q

State what will be formed when:
Cl2 + 2KI
Reacts

A

2KCl + I2 will be formed

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13
Q

State the name of this reaction and explain :
Cl2 + H2O -> HCl + HClO

A

Disproportionation,
The oxidation number has changed to both -1 and 1 respectively from 0

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14
Q

state the reaction of chlorine and cold alkali

A

Cl2 + 2NaOH -> NaCl + NaClO + H2O
Disproportionation

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15
Q

State the reaction of chlorine reacting with hot alkali

A

3Cl2 + 6NaOH -> 5NaCl + NaClO3 + 3H2O
Disproportionation

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