group 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What does bromine look like?

A

A brown liquid

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2
Q

All the halogens exist as ____ molecules

A

diatomic (always a 2)

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3
Q

What happens to the melting points and boiling points as you go down group 7?

A

they increase going down group 7.

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4
Q

chlorine is what colour and state?

A

pale green gas

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5
Q

bromine is what colour and state?

A

brown liquid

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6
Q

iodine is what colour and state?

A

purple-black solid

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7
Q

melting and boiling points increase down group 7 because…

A

-larger molecules
-intermolecular forces become stronger
-more energy is needed to break the forces

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8
Q

are group 7 metal or non-metal

A

non-metal

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9
Q

group 7 displacement
[4]

A

-atoms become larger
the outer shell becomes further from the nucleus
-the force of attraction between the nucleus and the outer shell decreases
-an outer electron is gained less easily
-the halogen becomes less reactive

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10
Q

why are molecule melting/boiling points so low?

A

-simple molecules
-little energy needed to break weak intermolecular forces

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11
Q

reactivity _____ down group 7

A

decreases

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