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English 10 > Group 4 > Flashcards

Group 4 Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

bliss(n.)

A

极乐 天赐的福

perfect happiness

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2
Q

blissful（adj.)

A

充满喜悦的

very happy

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3
Q

blithe(adj.)

A

愉快的，快乐无忧的
merry, joyous
heedless

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4
Q

buoy(v.)

A

支撑 鼓励

keep afloat encourage

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5
Q

buoyant(adj.)

A

轻快的 有浮力的 上涨的
cheerful
able to float

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6
Q

complacency(n.)

A

自满 满足 自鸣得意

satisfaction smugness

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7
Q

complacent（adj,)

A

自满的，得意的 满足的

too pleased with oneself,

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8
Q

convivial(adj.)

A

欢乐的 欢宴的 酒宴的

fond of eating and drinking with friends sociable

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9
Q

conviviality(n.)

A

欢乐 高兴 宴乐

sociability

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10
Q

delectable(adj.)

A

美味的，令人愉快的

very pleasing delightful

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11
Q

ecstasy(n.)

A

狂喜 入迷 忘形

state of overwhelming, rapture

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12
Q

ecstatic(adj.)

A

狂喜的， 入迷的，狂喜的人

in ecstasy, enraptured

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13
Q

elated(adj.)

A

兴高采烈的 得意洋洋的

in high spirits, joyful

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14
Q

elation(n.)

A

兴高采烈的 得意洋洋的

state of being elated, euphoria

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15
Q

frolic(v.)

A

play and run about happily, have fun, romp

嬉戏的 欢乐的

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16
Q

frolicsome(adj.)

A

嬉戏的 爱闹着玩的

full of merriment, playful

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17
Q

gala(adj.)

A

祝贺 庆祝 节日 特别娱乐

characterized by festivity

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18
Q

jocund(adj.)

A

快活的，高兴的

merry, cheerful, lighthearted

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19
Q

jubilant(adj.)

A

欢呼的 喜洋洋的

sowing great joy , rejoicing , exultant

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20
Q

jubilation(n.)

A

喜欣 庆祝 欢呼

rejoicing , exultation

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21
Q

ascetic(adj.)

A

苦行的 禁欲主义的

shunning pleasure self denying austere

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22
Q

ascetic(n.)

A

苦行者 禁欲者

person who shuns pleasures and live simply

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23
Q

chagrin(n.)

A

懊恼 委屈 气愤

embarrassent mortification disappointment

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24
Q

compunction(n.)

A

悔恨 后悔 内疚

regret remorse misgiving qualm scruple

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25
Q

contrite(adj.)

A

后悔的 悔罪的

showing deep regret and sorrow for wrongdoing

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26
Q

contrition(n.)

A

痛悔 悔悟

repentance remorse penitence

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27
Q

dejected(adj.)

A

沮丧的 灰心的

sad, in low spirits depressed downcast

28
Q

dejection(adj.)

A

沮丧

lowness of spirits sadness depression

29
Q

disconsolate(adj.)

A

郁郁不乐的 忧郁的 孤独的

cheerless inconsolable

30
Q

disgruntled(adj.)

A

不满的 不高心的

in bad humor displeased discontented

31
Q

doleful(adj.)

A

寂寞的 悲伤的 阴沉的

causing grief or sadness, mournful, dolorous

32
Q

glum(adj.)

A

阴沉的 忧郁的

moody gloomy dour

33
Q

lament(v.)

A

哀悼 悲痛之情

mourn deplore

34
Q

lamentable（adj.)

A

可悲的 可怜的 哀伤的

pitiable， rueful

35
Q

maudlin(adj.)

A

感情脆弱的 容易流泪的

weakly sentimental and tearful

36
Q

nostalgia(n.)

A

乡愁 怀旧之情
homesickness
yearning for the past

37
Q

nostalgic(adj.)

A

怀旧的 乡愁的

homesick

38
Q

pathetic(adj.)

A

可怜的 悲哀的 感伤的

39
Q

pathos(n.)

A

痛苦 同情

quality in events or in art

40
Q

pensive(adj.)

A

沉思的 忧郁的 悲伤的

thoughtful in a sad way

41
Q

plight(n.)

A

困境 境况 誓约

unfortunate state

42
Q

poignant(adj.)

A

尖锐的 心酸的

painfully touching piercing

43
Q

sullen(adj.)

A

不高兴的 阴沉的

resentfully silent glum morose gloomy

44
Q

throes(n.)

A

剧痛 痛苦的挣扎

anguish pangs

45
Q

tribulation(n.)

A

苦痛 磨难 忧患

46
Q

burly(adj.)

A

结实的 率直的 粗鲁的

strongly and heavily built husky

47
Q

buxom（adj.)

A

丰满的 健美的

48
Q

cherubic(adj.)

A

可爱的 天使的 无邪的

chubby and innocent-looking like a cherub

49
Q

obese(adj.)

A 
肥胖的 过胖的
extremely overweight (ant. skinny)
50
Q

obesity(n.)

A

肥大 肥胖

excessive body weight corpulence

51
Q

pudgy(n.)

A

肥胖的 短而粗的

short and plump. chubby

52
Q

attenuate(v.)

A

减弱的 稀薄的 细小的

make thin weaken

53
Q

emaciated(adj.)

A

瘦弱的 憔悴的 消瘦的

made unnaturally thin abnormally lean because of salvation or illness(ant. fleshy)

54
Q

haggard(adj.)

A

careworn gaunt

55
Q

lank(adj.)

A

瘦的 平直的 长而柔软的

lean, ungracefully tall lanky( ant burly)

56
Q

svelte(adj.)

A

苗条的 线条清晰的 和蔼的

slender lithe

57
Q

adulation(n.)

A

奉承 献媚

excessive praise flattery

58
Q

blandishment(n.)

A

奉承 馅媚 哄诱

word or deed of mild flattery, allurement（诱惑 诱惑物）

59
Q

cajole(v.)

A

以甜言蜜语哄骗 勾引

persuade by pleasant words, wheedle, coax

60
Q

cajolery(n.)

A

甜言蜜语 诱骗 馅媚

persuasion by flattery, wheedling, coaxing

61
Q

curry(v.) favor(n.)

A

巴结 拍马屁

seek to gain favor by flattery（恭维）

62
Q

fulsome(adj.)

A

令人生厌的 过度的

offensive because of insincerity, repulsive

63
Q

ingratiate(v.)

A

迎合 使讨好 使逢迎

work(oneself) into favor

64
Q

lackey(n.)

A

男仆 侍从 马屁精

follower who carries out another’s wishes like a servant toady

65
Q

obsequious(adj.)

A

馅媚的 奉承的 顺从的

showing excessive willingness to serve

66
Q

sycophant(n.)

A

馅媚者 奉承者

parasitic flatterer truckler

67
Q

truckle(v.)

A

屈从 讨好

submit in a subservient, manner to a superior

English 10 (4 decks)

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