Group 2 (MEMBRANE PHYSIOLOGY) Flashcards

1
Q

Interneurons found between and around the glomeruli

A

Periglomerular neurons

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2
Q

Houses the largest population of OB neurons

A

Granule cell layer

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3
Q

Main projection neurons of the OB

A

Mitral and Tufted cells

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4
Q

A collective term for peduncle

A

AON

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5
Q

Layer 1 consists of :

A

axon collaterals and apical dendrites

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6
Q

The four GABAergic inhibitory interneurons exist in pigs:

A

a. parvalbumin
b. caltenin
c. somastostatin
d. vasoactive intestinal polypeptide

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7
Q

A layer next to superficial region with spherical shaped regions of neuropils

A

glomeruli

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8
Q

Containing a few cells and horizontally oriented neurons intrinsic to the layer

A

External plexiform layer (EPL)

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9
Q

Even-toed ungulates or artiodactyl comprises which groups:

A

A. tylopoda
B. ruminantia
C. cetancodonta
D. suiformes

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10
Q

A stain is used to illuminate the pig’s brain tissue

A

Counterstain with methylene blue

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11
Q

A stain used in observing the tissue organization of pig’s brain samples

A

Nissl-stained

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12
Q

Golgi analysis of dendritic extent and AONpP pyramidal cells indicates:

A

Larger neuron’s pig size compared to laboratory rodents

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13
Q

Smaller brains of pigs compared to humans indicate:

A

Pigs have more pronounced olfactory regions than humans

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14
Q

Pigs possess nine glands primarily for odor production:

A

a. digital
b. preputial
c. vulvar
d. anal
e. mental
f. salivary
g. buccal
h. pre-orbital
i. Harderian glands

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15
Q

A projection neurons looks like a forebrain cortices

A

pyramidal cells

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16
Q

Routes for olfactory information into the ventral striatum

A

Olfactory peduncle

17
Q

Densest in the LoT including deep structures

A

astrocytes

18
Q

Pyramidal cells in pigs in terms of dendritic length than in rat or mouse :

A

Twice ( total dendritic length)

19
Q

Found where the peduncle merges with the neocortex

A

Ventral hippocampal rudiment (Tenia tecta)

20
Q

Vibrotome sections of the pig’s brain sample were stained using:

A

Fluorescence immunochemistry