Group 2 Flashcards
Sanction
- (POSITIVE meaning) Official or authoritative permission or authorization; support or encouragement
(v) To approve or authorize officially;
to support or tolerate by showing approval - (NEGATIVE meaning) A penalty meant to force compliance;
a military or economic measure adopted by several nations and meant to coerce another nation violating international law
(v) To penalize, especially for a violation of international law
Complaisant
(adj.) Agreeable, eager to please, obliging
UBIQUITOUS
(adj.) Existing or present everywhere; constantly encountered or widespread
DISTEND
(v) To extend; to swell from internal pressure
VACILLATE
(v) To hesitate or waver in forming an opinion or making a decision
(v) To fluctuate or oscillate
PERFIDY
(n) 1. The quality or state of being disloyal; treachery; faithlessness
2. An act of disloyalty
DERIVATIVE
(adj.) Not original; secondary or copied
(adj.) Derived
FRACAS
(n) A noisy, loud quarrel, brawl, or disturbance
EXPLICIT
(adj.) Fully and clearly expressed, without leaving anything to implication
(adj.) Fully developed or defined
(adj.) Forthright and unambiguous in expression
PRESUMPTUOUS
(adj.) Overstepping the bounds of what’s right or proper; inappropriately forward or taking liberties
EXTRANEOUS
Irrelevant, unrelated, not pertinent
Nonessential, not vital
Coming from outside
SLIGHT
(v) 1. To treat as unimportant or make light of
2. To treat with distain or discourteous inattention
3. To do inattentively or negligently
(n) An instance of being slighted
(adj.) 1. Slim or delicate of body
2. Small in size, extent, or quantity
3. Trifling, trivial, or unimportant
4. Lacking strength or substance; flimsy
VIGOR
(n) Active strength or energy; vitality
TRANSPARENT
(adj.) Permitting the passage of light; sheer enough to see through
(adj.) Frank, candid, and free of deceit or pretense
(adj.) Obvious; readily seen or understood
(adj.) Open with regards to methods or practices, especially in business
PRISTINE
(adj.) Belonging or related to the original, earliest condition; primitive
(adj.) Remaining in a pure, unspoiled state; untouched by civilization
(adj.) Clean as if new
CONFOUND
(v) To confuse, perplex, or stump; to throw into disorder
(v) To mix up; to fail to notice differences
(v) To refute, prove wrong, or put to shame
CONSOLE
(v) To comfort; to alleviate someone’s grief, suffering, or sense of loss
(n) 1. a cabinet (such as for a television) designed to stand on the floor
2. the control unit of a computer, electrical system, vehicle, etc.
DISCRETE
(n) Separate or distinct; an individual thing
(n) Consisting of unconnected individual parts; not continuous
SPECIOUS
(adj.) Deceptive in attractions or allure
(adj.) Falsely appearing true, genuine, or plausible
APPROBATION
(n) Official approval
(n) Commendation; praise; a warm expression of approval