Group 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Caustic Soda NaOH
A
Caustic Soda
Increase pH
2
Q
Caustic Potash KOH
A
Caustic Potash
Increase pH & K+
3
Q
Lime Ca(OH)2
A
Lime
Increase pH & Ca2+
4
Q
Gypsum/ Anhydrite (CaSO4)
A
Gypsum
Increase Ca2+
5
Q
Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3)
A
Sodium Bicarbonate
Treat Cement
6
Q
Soda Ash (Na2CO3)
A
Soda Ash
Treat Hardness (Ca2+ & Mg2+)
7
Q
Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate
A
SAPP
Top Hole Thinner
8
Q
Citric Acid
A
Citric Acid
Decrease pH
9
Q
Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
A
Sodium Chloride
Increase Cl- & density
10
Q
Calcium Chloride (CaCl2)
A
Calcium Chloride
Increase Cl-, density & Aw
11
Q
Potassium Chloride (KCl)
A
Potassium Chloride
Increase Cl- and K+
12
Q
Magnesium Oxide (MgO)
A
Magox
Increase & buffer pH
13
Q
Barite (S.G. 4.2) Barium Sulfate (BaSO4)
A
M-I BAR
Increase mud density
14
Q
Barite (S.G. 4.1) Barium Sulfate (BaSO4)
A
M-I WATE
Increase mud density
15
Q
Hematite (S.G. 5.0)
Ferrous oxide
A
FER-OX
Increase mud density
