Ground Handling Horses Flashcards

1
Q

Horse blind spots

A

Directly in front, under the head, directly behind the body

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2
Q

where do horses have marginal sight?

A

along side of hips

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3
Q

What are the sensitive areas?

A

head, ears, flank, and lower legs

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4
Q

How do horses respond to perceived danger?

A

grouping together, fighting, or fleeing

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5
Q

What is considered a danger to a horse?

A

something that has invoked fear in the past, something new or different

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6
Q

Why is standing directly in front dangerous?

A

blind spot, flee moving forward, aggressive horses strike forward with front feet

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7
Q

Best position to stand?

A

Along the side in line with head, throatlatch, and upper neck

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8
Q

how to stand when stationary

A

3/4 angle to horse with feet pointed towards neck or shoulder

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9
Q

2 safe places for others to stand

A

far enough to avoid horse, or directly next to the body

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10
Q

safe distance?

A

min of 1 1/2 times the height of the horses hip

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11
Q

most dangerous place to stand?

A

2-3 feet from the horse, the length of an outstretched arm

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12
Q

brood mare

A

female used for breeding purposes

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13
Q

mare

A

mature female >4 y/o

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14
Q

stud

A

stallion used for breeding purposes

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15
Q

stallion

A

mature male >4 y/o (ungelded)

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16
Q

gelding

A

castrated male

17
Q

colt

A

young male under 4 y/o

18
Q

filly

A

young female under 4 y/o

19
Q

yearling

A

a horse between 1 and 2 years old

20
Q

foal

A

newborn of either sex up to 1 y/o

21
Q

weanling

A

newly weaned horse under a year old

22
Q

maiden mare

A

young mare that has never had a foal

23
Q

barren mare

A

a mare not pregnant at the end of the breeding season (fertility issues)

24
Q

ridgling

A

one or both testicles undescended or not removed

25
cryptorchid
developmental defect where 1 or both testes don't descend into scrotum
26
donkey
domesticated, hoofed mammal related to the horse
27
jack
male donkey
28
jenny
female donkey
29
donkey gelding
castrated male donkey
30
mule
cross between jack and mare (infertile, different chromosome #)
31
hinny
cross between stallion and jenny
32
near side
left side of horse
33
off side
right side (far side)
34
molly
female mule
35
john
male mule