Grinding Flashcards

1
Q

Who published the video?

A

Society of Manufacturing Engineers

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2
Q

How is grinding defined in the video?

A

A material removal and surface generating process used to shape and finish metal components or non metals

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3
Q

How many phases are there in grinding and what are they?

A

2
Roughing phase - to remove most of the material
Finishing phase - to resolve any distortion and improve surface finish

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4
Q

For the first grinding process how many hoses for lubricant?

A

3

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5
Q

What are the two processes shown in the first video section?

A

Cylindircal Grinding & Lapping

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6
Q

In the ABRASIVE AND GRINDING WHEEL section what is stated for grinding to be successful?

A

Harder than workpiece, Shock Resistant, Heat Resistant, and Capable of Fracturing/Friable

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7
Q

What natural abrasives have been replaced?

A

Quartz &Emerey

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8
Q

What abrasive is used in 3/4 of abrasives?

A

Aluminum Oxide

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9
Q

What is th next common abrasive apart from aluminum oxide?

A

Silicon Carbide

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10
Q

What is Silicon Carbide used for?

A

Softer Metals, Non-Ferrous Metals, and High Density Materials like ceramics and cemented carbide

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11
Q

What are the super abrasives used in 5% of grinding applications?

A

Cubic Boron Nitride & Diamond which are the hardest of all materials

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12
Q

What is CBN used to grind?

A

Hard Ferrous Materials

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13
Q

What is diamond used to grind?

A

Non-Ferrous materials and Non-metals

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14
Q

What are the types of bindiers that hold abrasive grain?

A

Vitrified Bonds (Glass), Organic Bonds (Rubber), Metal and Single Layer Bond (Super abrasives)

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15
Q

What happens if a wheel’s bond is too hard?

A

Wheel will wear slowly, fail to release dull cutting edges, cut inefficiently and cause overheating

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16
Q

What happens if the bond is too weak?

A

Grains are lost too soon and wheel wears to quickyl/uneconomically

17
Q

What happens when chips are not removed but retained what is this called?

A

Glazing

18
Q

What does porosity between grains do?

A

Provide coolant retention and chip clearance

19
Q

What are open wheels mainly used for?

A

Grindng soft materials, large work areas, and for minimizing heat

20
Q

What are dense wheels used for in griding?

A

Hard meterials and finer finishes

21
Q

What three closely related properties determine how well a wheel will cut?

A

Grain size, Bond type, and pore space

22
Q

what are the different types of cylindrical wheel shapes shown in the video?

A

4 types: straight wheel, cylinder wheel, straight cup wheel, and flare cup wheel

23
Q

what are other common types of grinding wheel described in the video?

A

Centerless wheel, mounted point, and cut-off wheel