Gregorio Mendel Flashcards

1
Q

A qué se dedicaba gregorio mendel

A

Era un monje católico naturalista

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2
Q

Cuando y dónde nació mendel?

A

En Austria en 1822

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3
Q

De qué trató el 1er experimento de mendel?

A

Cruzar 2 líneas puras distintas, descendencia solo presenta carct. dominante

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4
Q

Que planta suele autofecundarse y pq?

A

El pisum sativum, pq posee órganos sexuales femeninos y masculinos

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5
Q

Que expone el tablero de punnett?

A

Posible combinaciones de gametas
Dominante: A
Inferior: a

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6
Q

Cuando un organimo es homocigota?

A

Presenta las mismas variantes de un gen

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7
Q

Que estudio el 3er experimento

A

Analizaba 2 caracteres simultaneamente

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8
Q

Nombre de la primera ley de mendel

A

Ley de la segregación de de caracteres

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9
Q

Nombre de la segunda ley de mendel

A

Principio de distribución independiente

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10
Q

Principio de distribución indepeendiete

A

Factores hereditarios se distribuyen independientemente

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11
Q

Ley de segregsción de los caracteres

A

Par de facotres herdeitarios por cada caracteristicas

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12
Q

Características de la semilla

A

Lisa o rugorosa
Amarilla o verde

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13
Q

Características de la vaina

A

Verde o amarilla
Hinchada o comprimida

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14
Q

Característucas de la flor

A

Purpura o blanca
Alta o enana
Axial o terminal

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