GregMat 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Abate

A

Dịu đi
Hint: kinda like “rebate”, which is a type of subsidy

~ Assuage, alleviate, mitigate, attenuate

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2
Q

Abjure

A

To renounce or reject formally
E.g: quân Ngô abjured alliance with quân Thục after mất Kinh Châu

~ Repudiate, recant, renounce

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3
Q

Anomalous

A

Adj of anomaly

~Abnormal, eccentric, idiosyncratic, quirky

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4
Q

Antipathy

A

Hint: empathy is liking and understanding –> “anti” means negative and kinda opposite of that
Ác cảm, dislike

~ Inimical, repugnance, odium, abhorrence

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5
Q

Arcane

A
  1. Mysterious or known by few
  2. Hard to comprehend academically
    E.g: arcane artifact

~ (Mysterious) Enigmatic, obscure, dubious
~ (can only be comprehended by few) Esoteric, abstruse, recondite

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6
Q

Arduous

A

Difficult and tiring
Hint: kinda like “strenous & anxious”

~ Onerous, exacting

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7
Q

Artless

A

Without deception; simple and natural
Hint: kinda like “gameless” i.e don’t play no game (in a good way)

~ Ingenuous, jejune, callow, guileless
~~ Gullible, credulous

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8
Q

Ascetic

A

Khổ hạnh, mộc mạc

Having no comforts or luxuries; plain or unadorned appearance; severe or strict in manner or attitude

Hint: kinda like “aesthetic”, cuz being ascetic is such a vibe

~Spartan, austere, dour

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9
Q

Assuage

A

Hint: similar to “Massage”
Sooth i.e make an unpleasant feeling less intense

~ Abate, alleviate, mitigate, attenuate

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10
Q

Betray

A
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11
Q

Bucolic

A

Relating to the countryside
Hint: “Bu(ll)” are often in countryside areas

~Rural, rustic, pastoral, idyllic

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12
Q

Burgeon

A

To grow rapidly
E.g: Urban areas have burgeoned since 2010
Hint: Burgeon is often accompanied by burden

~ Proliferate, abound, flourish

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13
Q

Cacophonous

A

Opposite of symphony/harmony - mainly used in music context
Chối tai, tạp âm lẫn lộn

~Dissonance, clangor, raucous, din, discord

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14
Q

Canonize

A

To pronounce holy, treat sb as sacred

~ Deify

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15
Q

Censure

A

Phê bình, khiển trách
Hint: If a movie is censured, it might also be censored

~Castigate, decry, assail, admonish, reproach, upbraid, opprobrium, lambaste

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16
Q

Chicanery

A

Deception or trickery
Hint: chicken disguised as canary

~ Unscrupulous, duplicitious, skulduggery

17
Q

Coalesce

A

To come together and form one
Hint: “co” means together

18
Q

Cogent

A

Clear, logical, and convincing

~ Plausible, tenable, compelling, eloquent, potent

19
Q

Compelling

A

~ Cogent, convincing

20
Q

Contend

A

To struggle or argue
E.g: GSW is a serious contender for this NBA playoff

Hint: I often used “contend” when I was trying to be erudite in 1st year essays

21
Q

Copious

A

Abundant in supply or quantity

~ Abound, proliferate, profuse, prolific

22
Q

Cosmopolitan

A

Familiar with many cultures
E.g: NYC is a cosmopolitan city
Hint: Cosmopolitan is such a NYC/LDN drink

~Urbane

23
Q

Deference

A

Sự chiều theo ý, sự tôn trọng
Hint: defer to you for the final say (used a lot in IB)

~ Reverence, venerate, obseiance

24
Q

Desultory

A

Rời rạc, không hệ thống, lung tung
Hint: desult = no result (both verbally and meaningfully)

25
Q

Diffident

A

Nhút nhát, rụt rè
Hint: opposite of confident

~ Bashful, abashed, mousy, timid, coy

26
Q

Dilatory

A

Chậm chạp, lề mề
Hint: đi late

27
Q

Equivocate

A

Mập mờ, nước đôi, khó hiểu (trong cách nói chuyện)

~ Prevaricate, evasive

28
Q

Polarize

A

To cause division

~ Dichtonomy

29
Q

Prodigal

A

Wastefully extravagant

~ Spendthrift, ostination, profligate

30
Q

Verbose

A

Lắm lời, dông dài
Hint: verbal overdose

~ Loquacious, garrulous, prolix, voluble