Greetings & Basic Vocab Flashcards
1
Q
what is informal speech called?
A
반말
2
Q
what is formal speech called?
A
존댓말
3
Q
인사 (명사) / 인사하다 (동사)
A
a greeting / to greet
4
Q
what is the word for “noun”
A
명사
5
Q
what is the word for “verb”
A
동사
6
Q
what is the word for “adjective”
A
혀요사
7
Q
“Nice to meet you.”
A
만나서 반갑습니다 -- *만나다 to meet + 반갑다 glad, nice, pleasure 습 formal marker 니다 is/to be
literally: “meet (you) pleasure is”
8
Q
“It’s my first time meeting you.”
A
저음 first + 뵙게 meet
literally: first time meet (you) is.
9
Q
formal: “How have you been?”
literally “Have you been spending time well?”
A
잘 well + 지내다 to spend time + 니까? are you? 까question marker
this has 습 as a formal marker
10
Q
Answer the question:
잘지내습니까?
A
네. 잘 지냅니다. (Yes, I have been spending time well.”
literally: yes. well spend time have.
no. could not spend time well.
–
못 not, with connotation of something out of your control.
*니다 no formal marker for yourself.
