Greetings Flashcards

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1
Q

Aula

A

classroom

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2
Q

Hola! Qué tal ?

A

hello !How are you

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3
Q

Me llamo virginia , y tu ? Como te llamas ?

A

my name is virginia , and you , what’s your name ?

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4
Q

profesor/profesora

A

the masculine and feminine of professor +
‘a’

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5
Q

Estudiantes

A

plural noun
mean étudiants

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6
Q

el Aula

A

classroom

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7
Q

Saludos y Despedidas

A

Greetings and goodbyes

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8
Q

Formal saludos :

A

-Buenos dias
-Buenas tardes
-Buenas noches

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9
Q

Despedidas:

A

chau
Adios
Hasta luego
Hasta pronto

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10
Q

Book

A

Libro

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11
Q

How do we say’Book’ in espanol?

A

Como se dice ‘Book ‘ en espanol ?

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12
Q

Pizarra

A

whiteboard

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13
Q

lo siento , no comprendo

A

I am sorry , I don’t understand

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14
Q

Objetos de la classe

A

Objects of the classroom ( in spanish J is pronounced as KH )

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15
Q

Pen

A

Boligrafo

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16
Q

Table

A

Mesa

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17
Q

Hoja de papel

A

sheet of paper

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18
Q

Silla

A

chair

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19
Q

Mochila

A

cartable

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20
Q

Ordenador

A

laptop

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21
Q

papelera

A

poubelle (trash can)

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22
Q

Cuaderno

A

Notebook

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23
Q

Responde Preguntas

A

-Answer the questions (Pregunta / preguntas ) singular and plural ++

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24
Q

Ahora

A

Now

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25
Q

Vamos a comenzar!

A

let’s start!!

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26
Q

me llamo kate y soy englesa. Soy empresaria.tengo una tienda de ropa

A

My name is kate , i am english , i am a business woman ,i own a clothing store

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27
Q

escuchar or escucha me

A

listen , or listen to me

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28
Q

Las afficiones

A

hobbies

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29
Q

Vocabulario profesiones :
-Camarero/Camarera
-Secretario/Secretaria
-Artista
-Enfermero/Enfermera
-Actor/Actriz
-Ingeniero/Ingeniera
-Abogado/Abogada
-Musico/Musica
-medico/ Medica

A

Professions vocabulary :
-waiter / waitress
-Secretary
-Artist
-Nurse
-Actor
-Engineer
-Lawyer
-singer
-Doctor

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30
Q

Nationalidades :
-Marroqui
-Japones / Japonesa

A

Nationalities:
-Moroccan
-Japanese

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31
Q

De donde es ?

A

Where are you from ?

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32
Q

Cuantos anos tiene ?

A

How old are you ?
-Tiene veinte y seis anos

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33
Q

A qué se dedico ?

Cual es su trabajo ?

A

what’s his profession?

-es actor

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34
Q

Verbs : -Ser,
-Tener
-Llamarse

A
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35
Q

Edad

A

age (old )
-we use the verb’tengo ‘ to express the age
we say for example ‘‘Tiene veinte seis anos ‘’

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36
Q

claro

A

clear , if we want to say is it okay ? we say claro

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37
Q

H is always silent in spanish

A

H:hache , it is silent , we don’t pronunce it

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38
Q

caro vs carro (not the same meaning)

A

-Caro means expensive

-Carro means car

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39
Q

Manana(the first n is with the tilde on top ) :it pronunciates like manyana

A

tomorrow

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40
Q

Boli’grafo

A

means pencil , but a rule to know in spain, that the accents on letters are only on vowels ( whenever you see an accent , it means say it a little bit stronger than the other one )

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41
Q

Hasta luego

A

see you later

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42
Q

Verb ‘‘Ser’’: in spanish ,learn the conjugation of the verb Ser because it is gonna be efficient in communication

A

is the verb ‘‘To be’’

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43
Q

Conjugation of the verb ‘‘Ser’’:

A

-Yo Soy
-Tu eres
-El/ella/usted es
-Nosotros somos
-Vosotros sois
-Ellos / Ellas /ustedes son

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44
Q

Alto

A

Tall

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45
Q

Bajo

A

Short

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46
Q

Moreno/ Morena

A

Dark hair or brunette

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47
Q

Rubio/Rubia

A

blonde

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48
Q

Pelirrojo

A

Red head

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49
Q

Bonito/ Lindo

A

Pretty

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50
Q

Flaco

A

Skinny

51
Q

Gordo

A

Fat

52
Q

Serio

A

Serious

53
Q

Comico

A

Funny

54
Q

Timido

A

Shy

55
Q

Sincero

A

Sincere

56
Q

Honesto

A

honest

57
Q

Generoso(G is spelled as h )

A

generous

58
Q

Rule in Spanish about feminine or masculine ::

A

-the ending of a word can change depending if it is a boy or a girl (the o change to a ‘‘a’’) , the adjectives change for gender .

-ex : el es alto
Ella es alta

59
Q

For the plural , adjectives add an ‘’s’’

A

*ex:- Ellos son honestos

   -Nosotros somos comicos 

  -Ellas son bonitas
60
Q

in spanish , we have 2 verbs that we should differentiate when to use the: , the first one is the verb’‘Ser’’ which is in english ‘‘to be’’ , the second verb is ‘‘Estar’‘(other way of to be ‘’ , A mnemonic to rememeber where to use ‘‘Ser’’ is :

A

POPIN
-Permanent condition
-Occupation (job )
-Place of origin (coutry of nationality )
-Identification (when we talk about the characteristics of a person (funny , tall , serious )

-Nationality

61
Q

Verb ‘‘Estar ‘’ in the present simple in Spain is :

A

-Yo estoy
-Tu estas
-El/Ella /usted esta
-Nosotros estamos
-Vosotros estais
-Ellos /Ellas /ustedes estan

62
Q

Conditions under which we use ‘‘Estar’’:

A

1-Temporary conditions (not permanent ,mainly feelings , in spanish , we express the feelings with the verb ‘‘Estar’’
ex: Estoy triste

ella esta triste

2- Location : anytime we state someone’s location we use ‘‘estar ‘’ (locations always use estar even if it is a permanent location )

(How you feel , where you are ——) these are the conditions where we use estar )

63
Q

There are 3 types of verbs in spanish ?

A

-AR verbs
-ER verbs
-IR verbs

64
Q

Hablar

A

To speak

65
Q

Escuchar

A

To listen

66
Q

Estudiar

A

To study

67
Q

Trabajar

A

To work

68
Q

Donde

A

where

69
Q

Donde trabajas?

A

Where do you work ?

70
Q

Comprar

A

To buy

71
Q

Pagar

A

To pay

72
Q

Nosotros pagamos en la caja

A

we pay at the cash register

73
Q

Cantar

A

To sing

74
Q

Bailar

A

To dance

75
Q

Caminar

A

To walk

76
Q

LLamar

A

To call

77
Q

llegar

A

To arrive

78
Q

Tomar

A

To drink

79
Q

Nadar

A

To swim

80
Q

Jugar

A

To play

81
Q

Cocinar

A

To cook

82
Q

Yo no sé nadar

A

I don’t know how to swim

83
Q

Encantar

A

to love or to delight

ex : me encanta la musica

84
Q

encantado/ encantada

A

enchanté
nice to meet you

85
Q

Yo coccino una tarta deliciosa

A

I cook a delicious cake

86
Q

Qué hora es ?

A

Hora de aprender espanol

87
Q

buena suerte con tus estudios!

A

Good luck with your studies

88
Q

Libro

A

Book

89
Q

if a work finished with o —-) masculine
if a word finished with a —–) feminine

A

example :
-libro —-) masculine
-mesa —–) feminine

90
Q

Bandera

A

flag

91
Q

piso

A

floor

92
Q

mano (we say la mano ) feminine despite it ends with O
(rule breaker )

A

hand

93
Q

los /las

A

-los libros
-las mesas

94
Q

Pared

A

The wall

95
Q

'’The ‘’ in spanish is used in different ways :

A

-El
-La
-Los
-Las

96
Q

'’a ‘’ in spanish

A

-Un —– Unos

-Una——Unas

97
Q

Otra vez

A

Again

98
Q

Hola , me llamo mariem , encantada de conocerte !

A

Hello , my name is mariem , Nice to meet you

99
Q

verb ‘‘IR ‘’ in spanish means : it is a rule breaker verb (irregular verb ) —) a lot of time the ‘‘yo’’ form is different

A

-To go
_Voy
_Vas
_Va
_Vamos
_Vais
_Van

100
Q

La carniceria

A

sells food (market )

101
Q

la farmacia

A

pharmacy

102
Q

La panaderia

A

patisserie

102
Q

libreria

A

book store

103
Q

la biblioteca

A

library

104
Q

La galeria

A

gallery

105
Q

El museo

A

The museum

106
Q

El restaurante

A

the restaurant

107
Q

el café

A

the coffeeshop

108
Q

El cine

A

the movie theater

109
Q

el correo

A

office

110
Q

Yo voy al correo

A

I go to the office (normally we say yo voy a el correo , in spanish , whenever we have a + el = Al )

111
Q

ella va a la libreria

A

she is going to the book store

112
Q

reglos : Ir + a + infinitive

A

voy a pagar

113
Q

Comer

A

to eat

114
Q

Leer

A

to read

115
Q

Creer

A

To think

116
Q

Correr

A

To run

117
Q

Aprender

A

To learn

118
Q

Escribir

A

To write

119
Q

Abrir

A

To open

120
Q

Recebir

A

To receive

121
Q

Asistir

A

To attend

122
Q

Yo escribo una carta

A

I write a letter

123
Q

Ella abre la puerta

A

she opens the door