Greenhouse Gases & Climate Change Flashcards

1
Q

What will lead to global climate change?

A

Increased greenhouse gas emissions caused by changes to human activity.

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2
Q

Why is it difficult to create accurate models of the global climate system?

A

It’s very complicated.

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3
Q

What is happening because of the fact that the global climate system is complicated?

A

People speculate about climate change based on simpler models and non reliable information.

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4
Q

What would the melting of polar ice caps cause?

A

Sea levels to rise, leading to flooding. Some species to be less successful hunters (e.g. polar bear).

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5
Q

What could happen to meteorological events if the global temperature is increased?

A

Storms, heatwaves, and droughts could increase in frequency and intensity.

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6
Q

What would changes in water availability affect?

A

Affect how species are distributed.

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7
Q

What would changes in precipitation cause?

A

The quantity, timing, and distribution of precipitation. This would result in some regions receiving much less or much more rainfall than usual.

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8
Q

What would food shortages cause?

A

Potential famines.

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9
Q

Name five consequences of increasing the average global temperature.

A

Melting of polar ice caps, meteorological events increasing, changes in water availability, changes in precipitation, and food shortages.

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