Greene_MaryHelen Test- Circulatory System Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. What is the function of the lymph nodes?
A

To trap disease-causing bacteria

70. WKST - Blood and Lymph

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2
Q
  1. Through which type of circulation does blood flow to from the heart to your lungs and back?
A

Coronary

69. WKST- Body Transport System

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3
Q
  1. When blood flows into the right atrium from the body, it contains
A

Little oxygen and a lot of of carbon dioxide

70. WKST - Blood and Lymph

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4
Q
  1. What are the four major blood groups?
A

A, B, AB, and O

70. WKST - Blood and Lymph

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5
Q
  1. Through which type of circulation does blood flow to your hands and feet?
A

Systemic

64. CLF - Pathways of the Blood

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6
Q
  1. Which of these is not a function of the cardiovascular system?
A

Produce blood cells

65. CLF - Overview of the Circulatory System

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7
Q
  1. What causes blood pressure?
A

The force with which the ventricles contract

69. WKST- Body Transport System

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8
Q
  1. How does pulmonary circulation differ from systemic circulation?
A

Systemic circulation occurs throughout the body; pulmonary circulation occurs in the heart and lungs.
64. CLF - Pathways of the Blood

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9
Q
  1. When blood flows into the left atrium from the body, it contains
A

A lot of oxygen and little carbon dioxide

70. WKST - Blood and Lymph

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10
Q
  1. The left ventricle pumps blood to the lungs.
A

False, right

66. CLF - Exterior of the Heart

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11
Q
  1. Blood flows from the heart to the body through veins.
A

False, arteries

66. CLF - Exterior of the Heart

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12
Q
  1. The force with which the_______contract cause blood pressure.
A

Ventricles

69. WKST- Body Transport System

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13
Q
  1. The group of cells called the_________regulates the rate at which the heart beats.
A

Pacemaker

69. WKST- Body Transport System

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14
Q
  1. Fluid from the blood enters lymphatic vessels knows as…
A

Lymph

70. WKST - Blood and Lymph

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15
Q
  1. Identify structure G. give the letter and name of the structure into which blood flows after leaving G.
A

G is the right atrium. After leaving G, blood flows into F the right ventricle.
69. WKST- Body Transport System

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16
Q
  1. Identify structure E. what would happen to a person who had a hole in this structure?
A

Structure E is the septum. A hole in the septum would allow oxygen poor blood to mix with oxygen-rich blood. As a result, less oxygen would go to body cells.
70. WKST - Blood and Lymph

17
Q
  1. Identify structure B. What are blood vessels called that lead into B? What is its level of oxygen content?
A

Left atria, pulmonary veins, oxygenated

66. CLF - Exterior of the Heart

18
Q
  1. Staring with the Vena Cavas, put the numbers in order show the pathway of the blood. First write the number, then name the part, next to the part put oxygenated or deoxygenated. If two different numbers have blood flowing at the same time put them both on the same line. Put one answer per line. The numbers should not be in numerical order so don’t let that bother you.
A
  1. Superior vena cava, 4, inferior vena cava, deoxygenated
  2. Right atrium, deoxygenated
  3. Right ventricle, deoxygenated
  4. Pulmonary trunk, deoxygenated
  5. Right pulmonary artery, 11, left pulmonary artery, deoxygenated
    Lungs
  6. Right pulmonary vein, 12, left pulmonary vein oxygenated
  7. Left atrium, oxygenated
  8. Aorta, oxygenated
  9. Aorta, oxygenated (body)
  10. CLF - Exterior of the Heart
19
Q
  1. Which numbers are the pulmonary arteries? Which are the pulmonary veins?
A

Arteries= 2, 11
Veins= 13, 12
66. CLF - Exterior of the Heart