Green tops % Flashcards

1
Q

Up to what % of bowel injurys during laparoscopic surgery are discovered post operatively?

A

15%

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2
Q

What is the overall serious risk of complications from laparoscopy?

A

2/1000

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3
Q

Risk of remaining trophoblastic tissue after a salpingotomy?

A

4-8/100

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4
Q

What % of women will need a second dose of methotrexate?

A

14%

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5
Q

What % of women who have had methotrexate will need surgery?

A

<10%

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6
Q

Overall risk of serious complication after diagnostic hysteroscopy?

A

2/1000

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7
Q

How many women will die as a result of hysteroscopy complication?

A

3-8/100,000

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8
Q

Risk of infection after OPH?

A

1/400

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9
Q

Risk of perforation in hysteroscopy

A

<1/1000

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10
Q

Peak age for developing uterine sarcoma?

A

50-55

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11
Q

Median survival after diagnosis of metastatic carcinoma?

A

18months

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12
Q

What % of women will have ovarian surgery for an adnexal mass in their lifetime?

A

10%

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13
Q

Risk of malignancy in an ovarian mass when pre-menopausal?

A

1:1000

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14
Q

Risk of malignancy in a ovarian mass when post-menopausal?

A

3:1000

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15
Q

What is CA125 primarily a marker of?

A

Epithelial ovarian carcinoma
(only raised in 50% of early disease)

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16
Q

Risk of peritonitis in spillage of dermoid cyst

A

<0.2%

17
Q

Laparoscopic risk of bowel injury

A

0.4/1000

18
Q

Laparoscopic risk of bladder injury

A

0.3/1000

19
Q

Laparoscopic risk of vessel injury

A

0.2/1000

20
Q

What is the abdominal pressure for insertion of trocars?

A

20-25mmhg

21
Q

Abdominal pressure for laparoscopic operating?

A

12-15mmhg

22
Q

Rate of adhesion formation after midline laparotomy?

A

Up to 50%

23
Q

Which laparoscopic entry is recommended in morbid obesity?

A

Palmers or hassans

24
Q

With vetical entry through umbilicus, what is the distance from skin to peritoneum?

A

6cm +/- 3cm

25
Q

In a very thin patient how close can the aorta be to the skin?

A

2.5cm
Palmers or hassans is preferable

26
Q

What is the difference between undifferentiated and differentiated VIN?

A

Undifferentiated is associated with HPV 16 and 18
Differentiated is associated with lichen sclerosus

27
Q

How long does the depo need to be stopped before checking FSH for menopause?

A

12 months

28
Q

What is the preferred tool for diagnosing PMS?

A

Daily record of severity of problems
DRSP tool

29
Q

How much higher is the risk of perforation in IUCD in breastfeeding women?

A

Normal 2/1000
Breastfeeding- 6x higher

30
Q

What is the recurrence rate of ovarian cysts after fine needle aspiration?

A

Up to 84%

31
Q

What is the risk of chemical peritonitis after spillage of a dermoid cyst?

A

0.2%

32
Q

What percentage of reduction in fibroid size do you get with the use of gosrelin preoperatively for 3 months?

A

35%

33
Q

On average what is the lifetime risk of endometrial cancer?

A

3%

34
Q

What is the risk of endometrial cancer if obese?

A

10%

35
Q

What percentage of PID is polymicrobial?

A

30-40%

36
Q

What percentage of women with PID will have a TOA?

A

15-35%

37
Q

What is a risk factor for PID being more severe?

A

Endometriosis

38
Q

~ what percentage of women with PID are positive for chlamydia or gonorrhea?

A

~25%