Green and Sustainable Finance Flashcards

1
Q

Amount of funding per year over xx years to close climate financing gap?

A

US$6 trillion over at least 15 years

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2
Q

% of financing required from private sector?

A

80%

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3
Q

Current size of sustainable financing per year?

A

US$500bn/year

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4
Q

Current average carbon taxes vs realistic carbon price (by xx year), for 2 degree pathway?

A

US$2 / ton carbon, vs US$75 by 2030

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5
Q

Transitioning to green society requires OpEx to CapEx or CapEx to OpEx? Why?

A

Moving away from Opex-based systems (small upfront capital costs followed by high variable resource input costs, such as oil and gas) to CapEx-based ones (high upfront capital costs followed by negligible marginal costs, as ongoing inputs are renewable and (mostly) free, such as wind and sun).

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6
Q

Reducing the cost of capital by 1% on green investments is expected to save how much per year?

A

US$60bn (1% of US$6tn per year)

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7
Q

The Chartered Banker Code for Green and Sustainable Finance ProfessionalsTM comprises how many Principles?

A

7

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8
Q

AUM of insurance industry, by UNFCCC (2016) estimates

A

USD $27 trillion

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9
Q

Overall economic losses from weather-related loss events have increased approximately xxfold in the past xx years to an average of US$xxx billion per annum in the period 2010-14.

A

fourfold, 30 years, USD 140b per annum

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10
Q

Insured losses from weather-related loss events have increased from an average of around US$xx billion per annum in the 1980s to more than US$xx billion per annum over the past decade

A

USD10 billion; USD 50 billion

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11
Q

How many Principles are there for the UN Principles for Sustainable Insurance?

A

4

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12
Q

As of 2018, xx organisations had adopted the UN Principles of Sustainable Insurance, including insurers representing more than xx% of world premium volume and $xx trillion in assets under management.

A

120, 25%, USD 14 trillion

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13
Q

Values-based investing has grown substantially in recent years. According to the Global Sustainable Investment Alliance (GSIA), this now accounts for more than a quarter of assets under management globally (almost $xx trillion in 2018), a xx% increase compared with 2016. Investors integrating ESG factors into their strategies, decision-making and portfolios account for approximately $xx trillion of this.

A

$31 trillion; 34% increase; $17.5 trillion

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14
Q

Female investors now control more than half of private wealth in the US, and will inherit nearly xx% of the $xx trillion expected to be passed on over the next 40 years.

A

70% of the $41 trillion

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15
Q

Surveys have shown that, in developed markets, up to xx% of female investors expressed interest in values-based approaches to investment; in many cases female investors were xx as likely to show interest in such approaches than male investors.

A

80%; 2x

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16
Q

UNPRI Launch Year

A

2006

17
Q

As of 2019, the Principles have more than xx signatories, from over xx countries, representing more than US $xx in assets under management.

A

2,000 signatories, from over 60 countries, representing more than US $70 trillion

18
Q

UNPRI - Number of Principles

A

6