Greek Vocabulary for GCSE (1-200 ἀγαθός to μηδείς)

Question 1

ἀγαθός, ἀγαθή, ἀγαθόν

Answer 1

good

Question 2

ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἠγγέλθην

Answer 2

I announce

Question 3

ἄγγελος, ἀγγέλου, ὁ

Answer 3

messenger

Question 4

ἀγορά, ἀγορᾶς, ἡ

Answer 4

market place

Question 5

ἀγρός, ἀγροῦ, ὁ

Answer 5

field, countryside

Question 6

ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἤχθην

Answer 6

I lead, bring

Question 7

ἀδικέω, ἀδικήσω, ἠδίκησα, ἠδικήθην

Answer 7

I do wrong, injure

Question 8

ἄδικος, ἄδικος, ἄδικον

Answer 8

unjust, wrong

Question 9

ἀεί

Answer 9

always

Question 10

Ἀθηναῖοι, Ἀθηναίων, οἱ

Answer 10

Athenians

Question 11

αἱρέω, αἱρήσω, εἷλον, ᾑρέθην

Answer 11

I take

Question 12

αἰσθάνομαι, αἰσθήσομαι, ᾐσθόμην

Answer 12

I notice, perceive

Question 13

αἰσχρός, αἰσχρά, αἰσχρόν

Answer 13

shameful, ugly, disgraceful

Question 14

αἰτέω, αἰτήσω, ᾔτησα

Answer 14

I ask, ask for, beg for, demand

Question 15

αἴτιος, αἰτία, αἴτιον

Answer 15

responsible for, guilty of (+gen.)

Question 16

αἰχμάλωτος, αἰχμαλώτου, ὁ

Answer 16

prisoner of war

Question 17

ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἠκούσθην

Answer 17

I hear, listen (+gen.)

Question 18

ἀληθής, ἀληθής, ἀληθές

Answer 18

true

Question 19

ἀλλά

Answer 19

but

Question 20

ἄλλος, ἄλλη, ἄλλο

Answer 20

other, another

Question 21

ἀνά

Answer 21

up (+acc.)

Question 22

ἀναγκάζω, ἀναγκάσω, ἠνάγκασα, ἠναγκάσθην

Answer 22

I force, compel

Question 23

ἀναχωρέω, ἀναχωρήσω, ἀνεχώρησα

Answer 23

I retreat, withdraw

Question 24

ἀνδρεῖος, ἀνδρεία, ἀνδρεῖον

Answer 24

brave

Question 25

ἄνεμος, ἀνέμου, ὁ

Answer 25

wind

Question 26

ἄνευ

Answer 26

without, except (+gen.)

Question 27

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ

Answer 27

man, husband

Question 28

ἄνθρωπος, ἀνθρώπου, ὁ

Answer 28

man, person

Question 29

ἄξιος, ἀξία, ἄξιον

Answer 29

worthy (of +gen.), deserving

Question 30

ἀπό

Answer 30

from (+gen.)

Question 31

ἀποθνῄσκω, ἀποθανοῦμαι, ἀπέθανον

Answer 31

I die, am killed

Question 32

ἀποκρίνομαι, ἀποκρινοῦμαι, ἀπεκρινάμην

Answer 32

I reply, answer

Question 33

ἀποκτείνω, ἀποκτενῶ, ἀπέκτεινα

Answer 33

I kill

Question 34

ἆρα

Answer 34

interrogative particle (introduces a question)

Question 35

ἀρχή, ἀρχῆς, ἡ

Answer 35

beginning; power, empire, rule

Question 36

ἄρχομαι, ἄρξομαι, ἠρξάμην

Answer 36

I begin (+gen.)

Question 37

ἄρχω, ἄρξω, ἦρξα, ἤρχθην

Answer 37

I rule (+gen.)

Question 38

ἀσθενής, ἀσθενής, ἀσθενές

Answer 38

weak

Question 39

ἀσπίς, ἀσπίδος, ἡ

Answer 39

shield

Question 40

ἀσφαλής, ἀσφαλής, ἀσφαλές

Answer 40

safe

Question 41

αὖθις

Answer 41

again

Question 42

αὐτόν, αὐτήν, αὐτό (no nom)

Answer 42

him, her, it, them

Question 43

αὐτός, αὐτή, αὐτό

Answer 43

himself, herself, itself (emphatic); (with article) the same

Question 44

ἀφικνέομαι, ἀφίξομαι, ἀφικόμην

Answer 44

I arrive

Question 45

βαίνω, βήσομαι, ἔβην

Answer 45

I go

Question 46

βάλλω, βαλῶ, ἔβαλον, ἐβλήθην

Answer 46

I throw; I fire at, pelt, hit (with missile)

Question 47

βάρβαροι, βάρβαρων, οἱ

Answer 47

foreigners, barbarians

Question 48

βασιλεύς, βασιλέως, ὁ

Answer 48

king

Question 49

βία, βίας, ἡ

Answer 49

force, strength

Question 50

βλάπτω, βλάѱω, ἔβλαѱα, ἐβλάφθην

Answer 50

I harm

Question 51

βοάω, βοήσομαι, ἐβόησα

Answer 51

I shout

Question 52

βοή, βοῆς, ἡ

Answer 52

shout, cry

Question 53

βοηθέω, βοηθήσω, ἐβοήθησα, ἐβοήθην

Answer 53

I help (+dat.)

Question 54

βουλή, βουλῆς, ἡ

Answer 54

plan, counsel; a council

Question 55

βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, ἐβουλήθην

Answer 55

I wish, am willing

Question 56

βραδύς, βραδεῖα, βραδύ

Answer 56

slow

Question 57

γάρ

Answer 57

for

Question 58

γε

Answer 58

at any rate, even

Question 59

γελάω, γελάσομαι, ἐγέλασα, ἐγελάσθην

Answer 59

I laugh

Question 60

γέρων, γέροντος, ὁ

Answer 60

old man

Question 61

γῆ, γῆς, ἡ

Answer 61

land, earth

Question 62

γίγνομαι, γενήσομαι, ἐγενόμην

Answer 62

I become, happen, occur

Question 63

γιγνώσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἐγνώσθην

Answer 63

I know, realise, understand

Question 64

γλῶσσα, γλώσσης, ἡ

Answer 64

tongue, language

Question 65

γράφω, γράѱω, ἔγραѱα, ἐγράφην

Answer 65

I write, draw

Question 66

γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ

Answer 66

woman, wife

Question 67

δακρύω, δακρύσω, ἐδάκρυσα

Answer 67

I cry, weep

Question 68

δέ

Answer 68

but, and (conjunctive particle)

Question 69

δεῖ, δεήσει, ἐδέησε

Answer 69

it is necessary for (+acc.) to (+inf.)

Question 70

δεινός, δεινή, δεινόν

Answer 70

terrible; strange; clever

Question 71

δέκα

Answer 71

ten

Question 72

δένδρον, δένδρου, τό

Answer 72

tree

Question 73

δεσπότης, δεσπότου, ὁ

Answer 73

master

Question 74

δεύτερος, δευτέρα, δεύτερον

Answer 74

second

Question 75

δέχομαι, δέξομαι, ἐδεξάμην

Answer 75

I receive, accept, welcome

Question 76

δή

Answer 76

indeed (emphatic particle)

Question 77

διά

Answer 77

because of, on account of (+acc.); through (+gen.)

Question 78

διὰ τί

Answer 78

why?

Question 79

διαφθείρω, διαφθερῶ, διέφθειρα, διεφθάρην

Answer 79

I destroy, corrupt

Question 80

δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, ἐδόθην

Answer 80

I give

Question 81

δίκαιος, δικαία, δίκαιον

Answer 81

just, fair, upright, moral

Question 82

δι’ ὀλίγου

Answer 82

soon

Question 83

διότι

Answer 83

because

Question 84

διώκω, διώξω, ἐδίωξα, ἐδιώχθην

Answer 84

I chase, pursue

Question 85

δοκεῖ (μοι), δόξει, ἔδοξε

Answer 85

it seems good (to me), (I) decide

Question 86

δοῦλος, δούλου, ὁ

Answer 86

slave

Question 87

δύο, δύο, δύο

Answer 87

two

Question 88

δυστυχής, δυστυχής, δυστυχές

Answer 88

unlucky, unfortunate

Question 89

δῶρον, δώρου, τό

Answer 89

present, gift

Question 90

ἐάν

Answer 90

if

Question 91

ἑαυτόν, ἑαυτήν, ἑαυτό (no nom)

Answer 91

himself, herself, itself, themselves

Question 92

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ

Answer 92

I, me

Question 93

ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα

Answer 93

I wish, am willing

Question 94

εἰ

Answer 94

if

Question 95

εἶμι

Answer 95

I go, I shall go

Question 96

εἰμί, ἔσομαι, ἦν

Answer 96

I am

Question 97

εἰρήνη, εἰρήνης, ἡ

Answer 97

peace

Question 98

εἰς

Answer 98

to, into (+acc.)

Question 99

εἷς, μία, ἕν

Answer 99

one

Question 100

εἰσβάλλω, εἰσβαλῶ, εἰσέβαλον, εἰσεβλήθην

Answer 100

I throw into; I invade

Question 101

ἐκ, ἐξ

Answer 101

out of, from (+gen.)

Question 102

ἕκαστος, ἑκάστη, ἕκαστον

Answer 102

each

Question 103

ἐκεῖ

Answer 103

there

Question 104

ἐκεῖνος, ἐκείνη, ἐκεῖνο

Answer 104

that, those

Question 105

ἐκκλησία, ἐκκλησίας, ἡ

Answer 105

assembly, meeting

Question 106

ἐλεύθερος, ἐλευθέρα, ἐλεύθερον

Answer 106

free

Question 107

Ἕλλην, Ἕλληνος, ὁ

Answer 107

a Greek

Question 108

ἐλπίζω, ἐλπιῶ, ἤλπισα, ἠλπίσθην

Answer 108

I hope, expect

Question 109

ἐμός, ἐμή, ἐμόν

Answer 109

my; (with article) mine

Question 110

ἐν

Answer 110

in, on, among (+dat.)

Question 111

ἐνθάδε

Answer 111

here, to here

Question 112

ἐννέα

Answer 112

nine

Question 113

ἔνοικος, ἐνοίκου, ὁ

Answer 113

inhabitant

Question 114

ἕξ

Answer 114

six

Question 115

ἔξεστι

Answer 115

it is allowed for (+dat.) to (+inf.)

Question 116

ἐπεί

Answer 116

since, when

Question 117

ἔπειτα

Answer 117

then, next, afterwards

Question 118

ἐπί

Answer 118

against (+acc.); on (+gen. or dat.); on condition of (+dat.)

Question 119

ἐπιστολή, ἐπιστολῆς, ἡ

Answer 119

letter

Question 120

ἕπομαι, ἕѱομαι, ἑσπόμην

Answer 120

I follow (+dat.)

Question 121

ἕπτα

Answer 121

seven

Question 122

ἔργον, ἔργου, τό

Answer 122

work, task, deed, action

Question 123

ἔρχομαι, εἶμι, ἦλθον

Answer 123

I go, come

Question 124

ἐρωτάω, ἐρωτήσω, ἠρόμην / ἠρώτησα

Answer 124

I ask

Question 125

ἐσθίω, ἔδομαι, ἔφαγον

Answer 125

I eat

Question 126

ἑσπέρα, ἑσπέρας, ἡ

Answer 126

evening

Question 127

ἔτι

Answer 127

still, yet

Question 128

ἔτος, ἔτους, τό

Answer 128

year

Question 129

εὖ

Answer 129

well

Question 130

εὐθύς

Answer 130

at once, immediately

Question 131

εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, ηὗρον, ηὑρέθην

Answer 131

I find

Question 132

εὐρύς, εὐρεῖα, εὐρύ

Answer 132

broad, wide

Question 133

εὐτυχής, εὐτυχής, εὐτυχές

Answer 133

lucky, fortunate

Question 134

ἐχθρός, ἐχθρά, ἐχθρόν

Answer 134

hostile

Question 135

ἔχω, ἕξω / σχήσω, εἶχον (impf), ἔσχον

Answer 135

I have, hold; am (+adverb); can (+inf.)

Question 136

ἕως

Answer 136

while, until

Question 137

Ζεύς, Διός, ὁ

Answer 137

Zeus

Question 138

ἤ

Answer 138

or; than

Question 139

ἤ…ἤ…

Answer 139

either…or…

Question 140

ἡγεμών, ἡγεμόνος, ὁ

Answer 140

guide, leader

Question 141

ἤδη

Answer 141

already, by now

Question 142

ἡδύς, ἡδεῖα, ἡδύ

Answer 142

pleasant, sweet

Question 143

ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν

Answer 143

we

Question 144

ἡμέρα, ἡμέρας, ἡ

Answer 144

day

Question 145

ἡμέτερος, ἡμετέρα, ἡμέτερον

Answer 145

our; (with article) ours

Question 146

θάλασσα, θαλάσσης, ἡ

Answer 146

sea

Question 147

θάνατος, θανάτου, ὁ

Answer 147

death

Question 148

θάπτω, θάѱω, ἔθαѱα, ἐτάφην

Answer 148

I bury

Question 149

θαυμάζω, θαυμάσομαι, ἐθαύμασα, ἐθαυμάσθην

Answer 149

I am amazed at, admire

Question 150

θεά, θεᾶς, ἡ

Answer 150

goddess

Question 151

θεός, θεοῦ, ὁ, ἡ

Answer 151

god; goddess

Question 152

θυγάτηρ, θυγατρός, ἡ

Answer 152

daughter

Question 153

θύρα, θύρας, ἡ

Answer 153

door

Question 154

θύω, θύσω, ἔθυσα, ἐτύθην

Answer 154

I sacrifice

Question 155

ἰατρός, ἰατροῦ, ὁ

Answer 155

doctor

Question 156

ἱερος, ἱερά, ἱερόν

Answer 156

sacred

Question 157

ἵνα

Answer 157

so that, in order that, in order to (+subj. or opt.); where (with indic.)

Question 158

ἱππεύς, ἱππέως, ὁ

Answer 158

cavalryman, (plural) cavalry

Question 159

ἵππος, ἵππου, ὁ

Answer 159

horse

Question 160

ἰσχυρός, ἰσχυρά, ἰσχυρόν

Answer 160

strong

Question 161

καθεύδω, καθευδήσω, ἐκάθευδον (impf)

Answer 161

I sleep

Question 162

καθίζω, καθιῶ, ἐκάθισα

Answer 162

I sit

Question 163

καί

Answer 163

and; also, even, too; actually

Question 164

καίπερ

Answer 164

although

Question 165

καίω, καύσω, ἔκαυσα, ἐκαύθην

Answer 165

I burn, set on fire

Question 166

κακός, κακή, κακόν

Answer 166

bad, wicked, cowardly

Question 167

καλέω, καλῶ, ἐκάλεσα, ἐκλήθην

Answer 167

I call

Question 168

καλός, καλή, καλόν

Answer 168

beautiful, handsome, fine

Question 169

κατά

Answer 169

down from (+gen.); by, down, along, according to (+acc.)

Question 170

κατα γῆν

Answer 170

by land

Question 171

κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα, ἐκελεύσθην

Answer 171

I bid, ask, order

Question 172

κεφαλή, κεφαλῆς, ἡ

Answer 172

head

Question 173

κίνδυνος, κινδύνου, ὁ

Answer 173

danger

Question 174

κλέπτω, κλέѱω, ἔκλεѱα, ἐκλάπην

Answer 174

I steal

Question 175

κολάζω, κολάσω, ἐκόλασα, ἐκολάσθην

Answer 175

I punish, correct

Question 176

κόπτω, κόѱω, ἔκοѱα, ἐκόπην

Answer 176

I cut (down), hit

Question 177

κρύπτω, κρύѱω, ἔκρυѱα, ἐκρύφθην

Answer 177

I hide (something)

Question 178

κτάομαι, κτήσομαι, ἐκτησάμην, ἐκτήθην

Answer 178

I obtain, get

Question 179

κωλύω, κωλύσω, ἐκώλυσα, ἐκωλύθην

Answer 179

I hinder, prevent (someone from doing) + inf.

Question 180

λάθρᾳ

Answer 180

in secret, secretly

Question 181

Λακεδαιμόνιοι, Λακεδαιμονίων, οἱ

Answer 181

the Spartans

Question 182

λαμβάνω, λήѱομαι, ἔλαβον, ἐλήφθην

Answer 182

I take, capture

Question 183

λέγω, ἐρῶ / λέξω, εἶπον / ἔλεξα, ἐρρήθην / ἐλέχθην

Answer 183

I say, speak, tell

Question 184

λείπω, λείѱω, ἔλιπον, ἐλείφθην

Answer 184

I leave

Question 185

λιμήν, λιμένος, ὁ

Answer 185

harbour

Question 186

λόγος, λόγου, ὁ

Answer 186

word, speech, argument; story, account

Question 187

λύω, λύσω, ἔλυσα, ἐλύθην

Answer 187

I untie, loose, set free

Question 188

μάλιστα

Answer 188

most; very much, especially

Question 189

μᾶλλον

Answer 189

more

Question 190

μανθάνω, μαθήσομαι, ἔμαθον

Answer 190

I learn

Question 191

μάχη, μάχης, ἡ

Answer 191

battle, fight

Question 192

μάχομαι, μαχοῦμαι, ἐμαχεσάμην

Answer 192

I fight

Question 193

μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα

Answer 193

big, great

Question 194

μέλλω, μελλήσω, ἐμέλλησα

Answer 194

I intend, am going to (+inf.); hesitate

Question 195

… μέν… δέ

Answer 195

on the one hand…on the other

Question 196

μέντοι

Answer 196

however

Question 197

μένω, μενῶ, ἔμεινα

Answer 197

I wait, remain

Question 198

μετά

Answer 198

with (+gen.); after (+acc.)

Question 199

μή

Answer 199

not

Question 200

μηδείς, μηδεμία, μηδέν

Answer 200

no‐one, nothing, no