Greek Tragedy Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Greek word for tragic flaw?

A

hamartia

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2
Q

What is the Greek term for “pride” or “arrogance?

A

hubris

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3
Q

What is the moment of emotional release for the audience called?

A

catharsis

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4
Q

What is the term for when the audience knows more than the characters on stage know?

A

dramatic irony

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5
Q

What direction does the plot of a tragedy move?

A

prosperity to adversity

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6
Q

What is the name for the character who is rich and famous but falls because of his own mistake?

A

tragic hero

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7
Q

What are the words in italics or brackets in a play script?

A

stage directions

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8
Q

What is the term for the moment the main character realizes the truth?

A

epiphany

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9
Q

What is the term for the chorus’ response?

A

ode

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10
Q

What is the name of the group that summarizes or judges the characters’ choices and worships the gods in dance?

A

chorus

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11
Q

What is the term for the area where the chorus danced and sang?

A

orchestra

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12
Q

What is the entrance of the chorus called?

A

parados

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13
Q

What are the opening lines of the Greek tragedy called?

A

prologue

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14
Q

What did Greek actors use that allowed them to play several roles in the same play?

A

masks

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15
Q

What two emotions should a tragic hero evoke in the audience?

A

pity and fear

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16
Q

Why did Greek plays not enact violence on stage?

A

stage decencies

17
Q

What is the literary term for when the audience learns background information from the chorus or characters in the play speaking to one another?

A

dramatic exposition