Greek Study Pg. 168-193 Flashcards

1
Q

The Greek city-states grew, and wealthy __________ seized power from kings

A

Nobles

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2
Q

Small _____ owners resented the nobles and often had to borrow ________ from them

A

Farm
Money

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3
Q

When they were unable to repay their debt, they had to ______ for the nobles or sell themselves into _______

A

Work
Slavery

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4
Q

Who was able to vote?

A

People who owned land

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5
Q

What happened when people rebelled and asked for power

A

Tyrants took over so people would be afraid and stop rebelling

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6
Q

__________ people support the tyrants because they __________ the nobles, but there were still many Greeks who wanted all citizens to be able to participate in government

A

Common
Overpowered

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7
Q

Athenian Life

Describe duties of men

A
  • Farmers
  • Worked in Morning
  • Talked about philosophy.
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8
Q

Athenian Life

Descibe duties of Athenian women

A
  • Worked on the home
  • Married at a young age
  • focused on having children
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9
Q

Athenian Life

Describe Athenian slaves

A
  • Slaves were common
  • Slaves were captured in battle
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10
Q

Athenian Economy + War

What did the farmers in Athens grow

A
  • Grains
  • Fruits
  • Wines
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11
Q

Athenian Economy

What did they trade in Athens

A
  • Pottery
  • Leather
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12
Q

Athenian Economy

How did the Athenians trade with other colonies

A
  • Large fleet of ships
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13
Q

War

What did Athens supply for the war

A
  • Soldiers
    Sailors
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14
Q

Military Society

What Peninsula in Southern Greece was Sparta located

A

Pelo-po-nne-sus

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15
Q

Military Society

What was Sparta’s economy based on?

A

Agriculture

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16
Q

Military Society

At what age did the boys start training for war?

A

7

17
Q

Persian Empire & Government

What king built a strong Persian army

A

Cyrus the Great

18
Q

Persian Army & Government

How was the Persian army different from the Greek army?

A
  • full-time paid soldiers.
19
Q

Religion & Persian Wars

Tell 3 things about the Zoro-astr-ain religion

A
  • Named after teacher Zoroaster
  • Taught one god
  • People could choose between good and evil
20
Q

The rule of Pericles

What years did Pericles rule

A

495 BC

21
Q

Rule of Pericles

What is a Philosopher?

A

A thinker who reflects on the meaning of life.

22
Q

Military Society

What age did the boys enter the regular army

A

20

23
Q

When the boys were taken from their home to learn about war what were they taught?

A

How to read, write and use weapons