Greek Roots 4 Flashcards

1
Q

one and the same, like

A

homo

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2
Q

different

A

hetero

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3
Q

having the same color

A

homochromatic

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4
Q

having different colors

A

heterochromatic

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5
Q

of the same kind; similar

A

homogeneous

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6
Q

differing in kind; dissimilar1

A

heterogeneous

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7
Q

fundamental similarity of structure

A

homology

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8
Q

lack of correspondence between parts

A

heterology

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9
Q

exhibiting similarity of form

A

homomorphic

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10
Q

exhibiting diversity of form

A

heteromorphic

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11
Q

word that sounds like another but differs in meaning

ex: principle & principal

A

homonym

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12
Q

word spelled like another, but differing in sound and meaning
ex: bass (tone) and bass (fish)

A

heteronym

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13
Q

having the same center

A

homocentric

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14
Q

having the same sound

A

homophonic

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15
Q
  1. deviating from the common rule

2. person or thing deviating from the common rule

A

heteroclite

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16
Q

contrary to some acknowledged standard

A

heterodox

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17
Q

over; above; beyond the ordinary

A

hyper

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18
Q

under; beneath; less than ordinary

A

hypo

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19
Q

excessive acidity

A

hyperacidity

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20
Q

weak acidity

A

hypoacidity

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21
Q

over active

A

hyeperactive

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22
Q

under active

A

hypoactive

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23
Q

abnormally high blood pressure

A

hypertension

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24
Q

low blood pressure

A

hypotension

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25
marked by deficient activity of the thyroid gland
hypothyroid
26
extravagant exaggeration og a statement
hyperbole
27
overcritical
hypercritical
28
superabundance of blood
hypermia
29
farsightedness
hyperopia
30
excessively sensitive; supersensitive
hypersensitive
31
excessive growth or development, as of a body part
hypertrophy
32
injected under the skin
hypodermic
33
theory or supposition assumed without proof for the purpose of reasoning; conjectural
hypothetical
34
within
endo
35
out of; outside
exo
36
secreting internally
endocrine
37
secreting externally
exocrine
38
marriage within tribe, social group, caste
endogamy
39
marriage outside tribe, social group, caste
exogamy
40
produced within; due to internal causes
endogenous
41
produced without; due to external causes
exogenous
42
internal skeleton or supporting framework in an animal
endoskeleton
43
hard protective structure developed outside of the body
exoskeleton
44
osmosis inward
endosmosis
45
osmosis outward
exosmosis
46
inflammation of the lining of the heart
endocarditis
47
membrane like tissue lining the digestive tract
endoderm
48
parasite living in the internal organs of an animal
endoparasite
49
plant growing within another plant
endophyte
50
external, exterior, readily understandable
exoteric
51
1. introduced from a foreign country | 2. excitingly strange
exotic
52
rule
archy
53
1. total absence of rule of gov't 2. confusion 3. disorder
anarchy
54
rule by an absolute sovereign
autarchy
55
1. body of rulers or officials grouped in ranks, each being subordinate to the rank above it 2. pecking order
hierarchy
56
1. form of social organization in which the mother rules the family or tribe 2. descent being traced through the mother
matriarchy
57
state ruled by a single person (king or queen)
monarchy
58
form of government in which a few people have the power
oligarchy
59
1. form of social organization in which the father rules the family or tribe 2. descent being traced through the father
patriarchy
60
theory or supposition assumed as a basis for reasoning
hypothesis
61
marked by excessive activity of the thyroid gland
hyperthyroid