Greek Mythology Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is Greece?

A

In Southern Europe, near the Mediterranean Sea

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2
Q

An anonymous story, usually involving gods and goddesses whom the people believed lived on Mount Olympus

A

Myth

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3
Q

When were myths created?

A

3 thousand years ago

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4
Q

Before they were written down,myths and stories were told_________ or by word of mouth. The Greek culture was based on ______ tradition, where all stories were spoken rather than written down in literature.

A

Orally

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5
Q

Is all the gods of a people considered as a whole group.

A

Pantheon

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6
Q

There were ___ Olympians in the Pantheon of gods.

A

Twelve

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7
Q

The __________ were the first rulers in Greek Mythology.

A

Titans

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8
Q

Was the ruler of the Titans.

A

Chronos

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9
Q

To preserve his power, Chronos _________ all of his children except for _________.

A

Swallowed

Zeus

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10
Q

Rhea, Chronos’ wife, tricked him by getting him to swallow a _______ instead of Zeus.

A

Stone

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11
Q

Baby Zues was sent to grow up on what island.

A

Crete

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12
Q

When he was strong enough, ________ confronted his father and forced him to _______ ___ all the children he swallowed.

A

Zeus

Vomit up

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13
Q

Zeus banned Chronos to _________, the deepest and darkest part of the Underworld.

A

Tartarus

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14
Q

Zeus

A

Sky

Lightning bolt

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15
Q

Hera

A

Marriage

Peacock and cow

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16
Q

Poseidon

A

Sea

Trident

17
Q

Hades

A

Underworld

Helmet of invisibility

18
Q

Demeter

A

Goddess of all useful fruits, grains, and grasses

Poppy

19
Q

Hephaestus

A

God of all blacksmiths, jewelers, goldsmiths, etc.

Quail

20
Q

Athena

A

Wisdom and battles

Wise owl

21
Q

Ares

A

War

Blood-stained spear, wild boar

22
Q

Apollo

A

Music, poetry, medicine

Mouse

23
Q

Artemis

A

Hunting and moon

She-bear

24
Q

Hermes

A

Merchants, bankers, thieves, fortune tellers, and heralds

Invented the alphabet, one of his emblems is the crane

25
Q

Hestia

A

Home

Never chose an emblem for her own

26
Q

Aphrodite

A

Love and beauty

Dove

27
Q

Dionysus

A

Wine and parties

Tiger