Greek Literature Flashcards

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1
Q

Greece in Latin word

A

Graecia

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2
Q

Greece in Greek word

A

Graikoi

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3
Q

Original Greek name of Greece and its meaning

A

Hellas - The land of the Helens

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4
Q

Refers to writings composed in areas of Greek influence, throughout the whole period in which Greek-speaking people have existed

A

Greek Literature

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5
Q

refers to literature written in Ancient Greek from the oldest surviving written works

A

Ancient Greek

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6
Q

Ancient Greek comes from before AD _

A

AD 350

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7
Q

Periods during the Ancient Greek

A

Pre classical
Classical
Hellenistic
Roman Age

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8
Q

At the beginning of Greek Literature stands the two monumental works of Homer - Iliad and Odyssey ; and the works of the poet Hesoid - works and days, and Theogony

A

PRECLASSICAL

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9
Q

2 monumental works of Homer

A

Iliad and Odyssey

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10
Q

2 works of the poet Hesoid

A

Works and Days
Theogony

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11
Q

genres of western Literature became more prominent

A

CLASSICAL

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12
Q

2 major lyrical poets during the Classical period

A

Sappho
Pindar

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13
Q

3 Authors known for drama

A

Euripides
Sophocles
Aeschylus

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14
Q

Comedy Authors

A

Aristophanes and Menander

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15
Q

Historians Authors

A

Herodotus, Thucydides, and Xenophon

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16
Q

Philosophy Authors

A

Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle

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17
Q

Rising of Greek Poetry

A

Hellenistic

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18
Q

Chief Poets

A

Theocritus, Callimachus, Apollonius of Rhodes.

19
Q

the translation of the Old testament into Greek language whereas 72 scholars did the work

A

Hellenistic

20
Q

During what AD does byzantine occur

A

AD 290-1453

21
Q

written in medieval and early modern greek era

A

Byzantine empire

22
Q

It is a multiform organism, combining Greek and Christian civilization

A

Byzantine

23
Q

4 diff elements during the Byzantine period

A

Greek, roman, Christian, and oriental

24
Q

Chronicles and encyclopedias arose from this period

A

Byzantine

25
Q

Different ages from the Ancient Greek Lit

A

Hellenic
Attic
Homeric

26
Q

This age marked the creation of the Greek epics, Iliad and Odyssey. This age was preceded by unknown lit which were mostly unwritten

A

Homeric Age

27
Q

This period was the most glorious in Ancient History that revolves around great political leader in the person of Pericleslt is also known as Periclean Age

A

Attic Age

28
Q

The Literary prominence of Athens passed to Alexandria, a city in Egypt founded by Alexander. Alexandria then became the metropolis of the hellenistic world

A

The Hellenic Age

29
Q

Masters of modern greek letters

A

Seferis & Elytis

30
Q

She gained renown through her intense, erotic love lyrics

A

Maria Polydouri

31
Q

Important Authors of Greek Lit

A

Homer
Sophocles
Euclid
Plato
Aristophanes
Euripides

32
Q

known as the Greek blind poet

A

Homer

33
Q

2 epic poems of Homer

A

Iliad and the Odyssey

34
Q

A greek dramatist

A

Sophocles

35
Q

Sophocles wrote _ plays, but only _ survived

A

123 plays ; 7 survived

36
Q

Euclid’s main work

A

The Elements

37
Q

His book The elements was used as a textbook in Mathematics

A

Euclid

38
Q

Plato’s 2 most famous works

A

The Republic
Symposium

39
Q

He was a playwright of comedies.

A

Aristophanes

40
Q

Aristophanes 2 notable plays are:

A

The Wasps
Lysistrata

41
Q

He was a great tragedian.

A

Euripides

42
Q

Euripides’ most known works are

A

Alcestis
Madea
The Bacchus

43
Q

Education in ancient Greece: Athens

A

Mind

44
Q

Education in Ancient Greece: Sparta

A

Body