Greek/Latin Roots Master Flashcards
Cap
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Head
Example: Captain; decapitate
As the captain of my study group, it is my job to lead our review sessions each week.
Anti
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Against, Opposite
Example: Antivirus, Antibacterial
I downloaded antivirus software to protect my computer from getting a computer virus.
Auto
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Self
Example: Auto-pilot, Autobiography
My coffee was ready so I switched the plane to autopilot to enjoy my caffeine.
Bio
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Life
Example: Biology, Biography
In the past, decapitation was a form of punishment. But nowadays, it is just inhumane.
Centr
Origin: Latin
Meaning: Center
Examples: Centrifuge, central, centrist
Central America was amazing– It was one of the best memories in my life.
Cycl
Origin: Latin
Meaning: Circle
Examples: Motorcycle, bicycle, unicycle
My motorcycle was really expensive, so I really hope I don’t break it like my last one.
Form
Origin: Latin
Meaning: Shape
Examples: Formula, deformed, cruciform
Aunt Waka has a deformed toe.
Log
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Word
Examples: Dialogue, monologue, epilogue
The dialogue was so boring, so I skipped to the good part.
Logy
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Study of
Examples: Zoology, Geology, Psychology
Zoology is the study of animals.
Man
Origin: Latin
Meaning: Hand
Examples: Maneuver, Manuscript
Maneuvering the car was a challenge for me.
Meter
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Measure
Examples: Biometer, Barometer, Kilometer
The distance from the moon to the Earth are thousands of kilometers away.
Multi
Origin: Latin
Meaning: Many
Examples: Multi-task, Multiplayer
Multitasking was easy since my parents forced me to do so.
Ped
Origin: Latin
Meaning: Foot
Examples: Pedestrian, Centipede
A centipede has 30 legs.
Phone
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Sound
Examples: Telephone, Xylophone
Telephones are kind of outdated but they are still used.
Aster/Astr
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Star
Examples: Asteroid, Astronomy, Astrology
Astrology sometimes doesn’t have accurate results.
Aud
Origin: Latin
Meaning: Hear
Examples: Audio, Audience, Audition
The audience were forced to laugh at an unfunny joke.
Dic/Dict
Origin: Latin
Meaning: Say
Examples: Dictator, Contradict, dedicate
I dedicate this painting to my mother.
Geo
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Earth, ground
Examples: Geometry, Geography, Geocentric
Geometry wasn’t that hard until I started getting deep into it.
Graph
Origin: Greek
Meaning: Written
Examples: Calligraphy, Bibliography, Orthography
Calligraphy is one of my special traits, at least that’s what strangers said.