Greek/Latin Roots Master Flashcards

1
Q

Anti

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: against, opposite
Examples: antibiotic, antifederalist

The doctor gave me an antibiotic to help my body fight off an illness.

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2
Q

Auto

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: self
Examples: autobiography, autopilot

I wanted to share my life with those who know me, so I wrote an autobiography.

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3
Q

Bio

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: life
Examples: biology, biodiversity

I love learning about different kinds of life, so biology is one of my favorite branches of science.

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4
Q

Cap

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: head
Examples: decapitate, captain

As the head of the ship, it was the captain’s job to lead and direct his crew.

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5
Q

Centr

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: center
Examples: Centrifuge, central, centrist

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6
Q

Cycl

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: circle
Examples: Cyclops, unicycle, cyclist, cyclone, recycle

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7
Q

Form

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: shape
Examples: formation, deformed, cruciform, transform

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8
Q

Logy

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: Study of
Examples: Biology, psychology, archaeology
I want to study biology because I’m interested in living things.
I love psychology because the human mind is so interesting.

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9
Q

Man

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: hand
Examples: manuscript, manufacture, maneuver
The manuscript took months to create because every word was written by hand.

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10
Q

Meter

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: measure
Examples: Thermometer, perimeter, diameter
I checked the thermometer and saw it was extremely cold outside.

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11
Q

Multi

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: many, much
Examples: Multicolored, multimillionaire, multitask
My friend always had multicolored shirts on, today’s shirt was blue, green, red, and hot pink.

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12
Q

Ped

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: foot
Examples: Centipede, pedestrian

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13
Q

Phone

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: sound
Examples: telephone, saxophone, microphone

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14
Q

Aster/astr

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: star
Examples: astronaut, astrology, astronomy, asteroid

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15
Q

Dic/dict

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: Say
Examples: predict, contradict

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16
Q

Geo

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: Earth/ground
Examples: Geode, geologist

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17
Q

Graph

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: Written
Examples: autograph, biography

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18
Q

Ject

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: Thrown
Examples: inject, projector

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19
Q

Mob/mot

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: move
Examples: mobility, automobile

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20
Q

Port

A

Origin: Latin
Meaning: carry, move
Examples: porter, portable, transportation

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21
Q

Therm

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: Heat
Examples: hypothermia, thermometer, thermos, thermostat

22
Q

Tele

A

Origin: Greek
Meaning: far
Examples: telescope, telephone, television

23
Q

Uni

24
Q

Vid/vis

25
Cor/corp
Body
26
Doc
teach
27
Hydr
Water
28
Miss/mit
send
29
Port
carry
30
Scope
see/watch
31
Scrib/script
write
32
Spec
Look
33
Tend/tens
Stretch/strain
34
Tract
draw/pull
35
Trans
across
36
Vac
empty
37
Bene/beni
Good, well
38
Chron
time
39
Clud/clus
shut
40
Fac/fact
do, make
41
Fer
bear, carry
42
Fore
before, earlier
43
Inter
between
44
Path
feeling, suffering, disease
45
Sist/stat
stand
46
Spir
breathe
47
Vers/vert
Turn, change
48
Log
word
49
Aud
hear
50
Micro
small