Greek/Latin Roots Flashcards

1
Q

Hal

A

Breathe

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2
Q

Aqua

A

Water

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3
Q

Ben

A

Good

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4
Q

Alt

A

High

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5
Q

Civ

A

Citizen

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6
Q

Aud

A

Hear,Listen

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7
Q

Cosm

A

world, universe

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8
Q

Cred

A

Believe , trust

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9
Q

duc / duct

A

lead, take, bring

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10
Q

gen

A

gen, which means either “birth” or “kind.”

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11
Q

mis

A
  • a prefix applied to various parts of speech, meaning “ill,” “mistaken,” “wrong,” “wrongly,” “incorrectly,” or simply negating: mistrial; misprint; mistrust.
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12
Q

morph

A

the Latin root word ‘form’ which meant ‘shape.’ Its Greek counterpart morph, which also means ‘shape’,

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13
Q

Rupt

A

broken

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14
Q

sign

A

“mark” or “indication,”

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15
Q

tact

A

tact, tang, tag, tig. The Greek & Latin roots that mean touch.

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16
Q

spec

A

The Latin root word spect and its variant spic both mean “see.”

17
Q

Act

A

The Latin root act means “do.”

18
Q

ast

A

star

19
Q

chron

A

‘time.’

20
Q

Struct

A

it comes from the Latin struere, structus, meaning build. As the ROOT implies, every word with it is a word of action. 1. Structure : STRUCT ure (struk’ chur) n. … Relating to structure; as, a structural error.

21
Q

dict

A

The Latin root word dict and its variant dic both mean ‘say.’

22
Q

photo

A

word-forming element meaning “light” or “photographic” or “photoelectric,” from Greek photo-, comb. form of phos (genitive photos) “light,” from PIE root *bha- “to shine” (see phantasm).

23
Q

poli

A

city

24
Q

scope

A

see

25
Q

scribe

A

wright

26
Q

mal

A

bad\evil

27
Q

loc

A

place

28
Q

celer

A

fast quick