Greek/Latin Roots Flashcards

0
Q

Rapacious

A

Seizing everything; greedy

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1
Q

Rap

A

Latin, “to snatch; greedy, devouring”

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2
Q

Rapt

A

Giving total attention to; captivated

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3
Q

Surreptitious

A

Hidden or secret; done without notice

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4
Q

Cep

A

Latin, “seize, take”

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5
Q

Perceptible

A

Able to be noticed or felt

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6
Q

Susceptible

A

Able to be influenced

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7
Q

Precept

A

An idea important to a system of beliefs

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8
Q

Vor

A

Latin, “to eat”

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9
Q

Omnivorous

A

Feeding on both plants and animals

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10
Q

Herbivorous

A

Eating only plants

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11
Q

Cad/cas

A

Latin, “to fall”

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12
Q

Decadent

A

Overly luxurious and lacking moral discipline

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13
Q

Cadence

A

Rhythmic rise and fall

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14
Q

Casualty

A

Something or someone injured, killed, or eliminated

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15
Q

Sequi/sec

A

Latin, “to follow”

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16
Q

Inconsequential

A

Having no effect or importance

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17
Q

Consecutive

A

Following in order

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18
Q

Execution

A

The way something is done

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19
Q

Cur/cour

A

Latin, “to run”

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20
Q

Courier

A

One who carries and delivers

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21
Q

Incur

A

To bring about

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22
Q

Recurrent

A

Happening repeatedly

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23
Q

Grad

A

Latin, “to step”

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24
Q

Gradualism

A

A policy which involves taking slow, measured actions

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25
Q

Regress

A

To go back to a less mature or less positive state

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26
Q

Digress

A

To move away from the topic at hand; to ramble

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27
Q

Ambl/ambul

A

Latin, “to walk”

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28
Q

Amble

A

To casually walk; stroll

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29
Q

Ambulatory

A

Able to walk

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30
Q

Preamble

A

A passage or speech which introduces another longer passage or speech

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31
Q

Laps

A

Latin, “slip, slide”

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32
Q

Elapse

A

To slip away; go by

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33
Q

Collapse

A

Complete failure and ruin

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34
Q

Relapse

A

A falling back into an old illness or bad habit

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35
Q

Ced

A

Latin, “to move along, to go”

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36
Q

Recede

A

To move back or away from

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37
Q

Concession

A

Something given up or yielded

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38
Q

Cede

A

To surrender

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39
Q

Flu

A

Latin, “to flow”

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40
Q

Affluent

A

Wealthy and privileged; well-to-do

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41
Q

Superfluous

A

Additional to what is necessary; extra

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42
Q

Mellifluous

A

Sweetly flowing or sounding

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43
Q

Lev

A

Latin, “light”

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44
Q

Leaven

A

To make less heavy or serious

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45
Q

Levity

A

Lack of seriousness; jolly or joking manner

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46
Q

Alleviate

A

To make less painful or dangerous

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47
Q

Domin

A

Latin, “to rule, to dominate”

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48
Q

Predominant

A

Being most evident or apparent

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49
Q

Domineering

A

Forcing others to obey

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50
Q

Indomitable

A

Unbeatable, resilient

51
Q

Jur

A

Latin, “to swear, to vow; law”

52
Q

Perjury

A

Breaking of a legal oath

53
Q

Abjure

A

To swear off; renounce

54
Q

Conjure

A

To bring forth, especially through words

55
Q

Leg

A

Latin, “law”

56
Q

Legitimize

A

To give credit or recognition to

57
Q

Privileged

A

Available to only a special few; entitled top

58
Q

Legislative

A

Having to do with the law

59
Q

Crat/crac

A

Greek, “to rule; power”

60
Q

Aristocracy

A

Group of the most wealthy and privileged

61
Q

Theocracy

A

Government by a religious leader or figure

62
Q

Bureaucrat

A

A minor official

63
Q

Bio

A

Greek; “life”

64
Q

Biodegradable

A

Able to be broken down naturally

65
Q

Symbiotic

A

Mutually beneficial; supporting one another’s life

66
Q

Antibiotic

A

Causing the death of living organisms, especially harmful ones

67
Q

Viv

A

Latin: “to live”

68
Q

Vivacious

A

Cheerful and full of life

69
Q

Vivid

A

Making a strong impression on the senses; clear and sharp

70
Q

Revival

A

The act or process of bringing back to life

71
Q

Mort

A

Latin: death

72
Q

Immortalize

A

To preserve in memory forever

73
Q

Morbid

A

Taking an unhealthy interest in unpleasant things

74
Q

Mortify

A

To cause extreme embarrassment to

75
Q

Moribund

A

In a dying or death-like state

76
Q

Nec/nox/nic

A

Latin: to hurt, kill

77
Q

Noxious

A

Harmful to personal or moral health

78
Q

Pernicious

A

Causing damage; harmful

79
Q

Onym

A

Greek: name

80
Q

Synonymous

A

Meaning the same as

81
Q

Anonymous

A

Not revealing one’s identity

82
Q

Antonym

A

A word that means the opposite of another word

83
Q

Nomen

A

Latin: name

84
Q

Nominal

A

In name only; not completely true

85
Q

Denomination

A

Subcategory or subgroup

86
Q

Nomenclature

A

Official system of naming

87
Q

Soph

A

Greek: wise

88
Q

Sophisticate

A

One well-traveled and knowledgeable about culture, etiquette, and/or fashion

89
Q

Sophistry

A

Use of trickery and false logic in arguments

90
Q

Sophomoric

A

Not highly developed; crude

91
Q

Cogn

A

Latin: to know

92
Q

Incognito

A

Disguised as someone other than oneself

93
Q

Cognitive

A

Relating to the process of thought

94
Q

Cognizant

A

Aware

95
Q

Junct

A

Latin: to join, yoke

96
Q

Enjoin

A

To command; to urge; to forbid

97
Q

Injunction

A

An order which legally prevents something

98
Q

Rejoinder

A

An answer; a reply

99
Q

Part

A

Latin: part

100
Q

Impartial

A

Having no bias or favor

101
Q

Partisan

A

Believing or acting on the ideas of a political party or group

102
Q

Impart

A

To give away; share

103
Q

Clus/clud

A

Latin: to close

104
Q

Inclusive

A

Containing all; not keeping any out

105
Q

Inconclusive

A

Providing no clear answer or solution

106
Q

Preclude

A

Prevent from happening

107
Q

Cis

A

Latin: to cut

108
Q

Precise

A

Accurate; definite

109
Q

Indecisive

A

Unable to make choices

110
Q

Incision

A

A cut made in order to get inside something

111
Q

Meta

A

Greek: after, changed, beyond

112
Q

Metabolism

A

The process through which an organism changes food into energy

113
Q

Metamorphosis

A

Change in form; transformation

114
Q

Metaphorical

A

Symbolic rather than literal

115
Q

Al

A

Latin: other, another

116
Q

Inalienable

A

Not able to be taken away

117
Q

Alienate

A

To make hostile

118
Q

Alias

A

A name that is not one’s true name

119
Q

Alter

A

Latin: other

120
Q

Alteration

A

A change or modification

121
Q

Alternate

A

To go back and forth; change from one thing to another

122
Q

Altercation

A

A fight or dispute

123
Q

Simul

A

Latin: to imitate, to pretend, to appear to be

124
Q

Simulate

A

To mimic; imitate

125
Q

Dissemble

A

To conceal the truth; to deceive

126
Q

Semblance

A

Rough likeness