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Greek History > Greek History - additional - Sheet1 (2) > Flashcards

Greek History - additional - Sheet1 (2) Flashcards

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1
Q

Proboulos

A

10 men appointed in 411

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2
Q

Macedonian dynasty

A

Argead

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3
Q

AAP: solonic vs. Cleisthenic archons

A

Klerosis ek prokriton–>elected

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4
Q

Proposer of 400

A

Aristomachus

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5
Q

Focal points within citizen in-group

A

eleutheria, to ison, demokratia

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6
Q

Pnyx 1

A

460-400; dirt shows quorum achieved by paint

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7
Q

psephophoria

A

vote by bronze disks, iff necessary

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8
Q

Mags paid during 5th

A

All

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9
Q

Selection of bouleutai

A

Deme assemblies nominate at least number *2–>sortition at Theseion of candidates+alternates–>dokimasia

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10
Q

Functions of rhetor

A

mouthpiece, prostates, representative abroad (elite), sumboulos (facilitates discussion, learning), and critic (of departure from ideals).

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11
Q

How much did phoros fund?

A

20,000 men

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12
Q

What happens to abandoned houses

A

3 assessors–>fair market value

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13
Q

douloi demosioi

A

hyperetai=secretaries; ergatai=masons, etc; toxatai=archers

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14
Q

formula for closed bouleumata

A

edoxe te boule to demo

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15
Q

Reviews of laws

A

First Ekk of the year, section by section; during year, thesmothetai refer inconsistencies to people

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16
Q

Where does central sortition take place

A

Theseion

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17
Q

Amphyction definition

A

association of neighbors to maintain and protect a common sanctuary

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18
Q

Who proposed oath on tyrant-slaying

A

Demophantos

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19
Q

Eukrates law on tyranny

A

337

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20
Q

AAP: When did oath of council begin

A

504

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21
Q

Mags after Munychia

A

10.1–>Sparta, terror

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22
Q

Liabilities of metics

A

metoikion=12d/year; xenikon telos; eisphora; festival but not naval liturgies; military service

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23
Q

Ekk. synkletoi

A

snap meetings

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24
Q

Who presides over assembly

A

5th, prytaneis; 4th, proedroi

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25
Q

Sources of expertise

A

secretaries could do the rounds of different boards

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26
Q

Areop after Chaironeia

A

Demosthenes–>trial of anyone, without appeal

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27
Q

How did Sparta increase power

A

After Tegea(?), focus on alliances

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28
Q

Composision of Gerousia

A

28 over 60, serve for life; vote by acclamation

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29
Q

secondary enclave of at Syracuse

A

Plemmyrium

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30
Q

Impact of Eubulus

A

130-400t

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31
Q

Selection process for Solonian Council of 400?

A

Unknown

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32
Q

Deme names

A

ktistes and locations

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33
Q

Officers of 30

A

500 bouleutai, 10 governors of Piraeus, 11, 300 whipmen.

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34
Q

Who are elected to 4 year terms

A

tamiai stratiotikon and theorikon; epimeletes ton krenon

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35
Q

prostatai metoikon (freeborn)

A

require prostates within 1 month; failure–>dike or graphe aprostasiou

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36
Q

eisphora

A

citizens, metics, heiresses, corporate bodies (phratry)

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37
Q

Smallest deme

A

several; 1 bouleutes

38
Q

Number of ekklesiai

A

5th, discretion; 4th, kyriai + 3 additional–>40

39
Q

Most common GPara

A

honorary decrees–>political

40
Q

Process of euthunai

A

logistai examine; ho boul accuses financial matters; paredroi sit at Heroes for 3 days; accept written accusations–>trial (private or public, depending)

41
Q

Who determines access to embassies

A

Boule may reject leave to appear before assembly; conducts secret negotiations

42
Q

Composition of Ephors

A

5 over 30

43
Q

AAP: demokotitatoi Solonos

A

debt-slavery, ho boulomenos, appeal to jury courts

44
Q

Jurisdiction of Archon Basileus

A

dikai phonou

45
Q

Eisphora regularized

A

358–>10t/annum

46
Q

Why G Para

A

reconsideration via structured debate for full day. Votes counted

47
Q

Spartans at Plataea; total pop in 479

A

5000; 8000

48
Q

Defeat of Aegina

A

457

49
Q

Bagoas, year

A

Eunuch kills Artaxerxes III, in 338

50
Q

Admission of zeugetai to archonship

A

457

51
Q

Why use demotics

A

Obscure neopolitai, create social units

52
Q

Registration, emigration period

A

10, 20 days

53
Q

length of ephebeia

A

1 year at Mounichya; 2 years on border

54
Q

isoteleis

A

metic–>mineral rights

55
Q

Festival liturgy

A

Citizens and metics; 1 year off

56
Q

Largest deme

A

Acharnai: 1000-1500; 22 bouleutai

57
Q

Nikomachos

A

410-404 codifies as anagrapheus ton nomon; as chair of nomothetai in 403, published preliminary set of laws

58
Q

Anakrisis (public)

A

preliminary investigation by mag himself

59
Q

Extant euthunai

A

15, mostly magistrates

60
Q

Who presides over boule/ekk

A

During 5th, prytaneis; during 4th, proedroi

61
Q

Size of classical Sparta, Athens, Corinth

A

7500; 2,500; 900

62
Q

epikleros

A

Girl with no brother; required to marry nearest male relative

63
Q

Difference between ekk. and dik.

A

Former avoids ‘poor speaker’ trope; emphasizes birth, wealth, education

64
Q

Number of demes

A

139

65
Q

How are post-Munichia debts settled

A

Each pays separately, in theory; in practice, Athens pays debt to Sparta

66
Q

hoi choris oichountes

A

live alone, keep earnighs; pay apophora, make contracts, give loans

67
Q

bouleutai by trittyes-type; why?

A

130 city; 174 inland; 196 coast? inmigration + high urban mortality + only incomplete reorganization in 403

68
Q

defining characteristics of nomoi

A

no chron limitation AND impersonal and general

69
Q

Process of eis. eis ten boulen

A

ho boul accuses of ANY CRIME–>council–>minor fine or court

70
Q

Creations of the Great Rhetra

A

phylai, obai, gerousia

71
Q

446

A

Revolt of Euboea, defection of Megara; Athens regains former but not latter; also loses Thebes

72
Q

AAP: origin of euthunai

A

Drakon

73
Q

Selection of eponymous heroes

A

Pythia, from 100

74
Q

Archinus

A

indicts as paranomon Thrasybullus’ citizenship decree; keeps wafflers in town by shortening 10-day period; executes someone trying to break amnesty, as exemplum

75
Q

metics during 4th

A

20,000–>70,000 total

76
Q

Social organization during 5th

A

Cavalry, hoplites, thetes

77
Q

Age of heliastic oath

A

30

78
Q

Court days/year; length

A

c. 200; 9.5 hours

79
Q

logistai

A

10 bouleutai oversee mags

80
Q

First attested action of Pel League

A

Defeat of Argos at Sepeia, 494

81
Q

AAP: Whence and with whom did Peis return

A

Eretria; Eretrian hippeis, Thebans, lygdamis

82
Q

Trials from exile

A

Boat at Phreatus

83
Q

Social orgs open to metics

A

symposia, hetaireiai

84
Q

Process of Eis. eis ton demon

A

Ho boul accuses corruption, treason; thesmothetai perform anakrisis–>public trial

85
Q

First Pel War

A

460-46

86
Q

AAP: lover of Harmodios

A

Thettalus

87
Q

Athenian citizens during 4th

A

30,000–>100,000 total

88
Q

Pinax ekklesiastikos

A

register of practical citizenship (20-21; after ephebeia)

89
Q

epicheirotonia

A

During ekk-kyria, ho boul proposes no confidence in mags–>suspension pending eisangelia, apophasis

90
Q

Who built first Triremes

A

Phoenicians; but Thuc claims Corinth

91
Q

Purpose of loans, dikastai kata demous; other downstream consequences

A

Livelihood via farming, judicial recourse–>remain scattered + independent of local elites; taxable surplus

92
Q

Grants of block citizenship

A

Plataians (427), Samians (405)

Greek History (6 decks)

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