Greek Core Vocabulary

Question 1

Greek word

Answer 1

English Definition

Question 2

ἀγαθός –ή –όν

Answer 2

good, virtuous, brave, noble

Question 3

ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἤγγελκα, ἤγγελμαι, ἠγγέλθην

Answer 3

report, tell

Question 4

ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἦχα, ἦγμαι, ἤχθην

Answer 4

lead, carry, bring; pass (time)

Question 5

ἀγών ἀγῶνος, ὁ

Answer 5

contest; struggle

Question 6

ἀδελφός –οῦ, ὁ

Answer 6

brother

Question 7

ἀδικέω, ἀδικήσω, ἠδίκησα, ἠδίκηκα, ἠδίκημαι, ἠδικήθην

Answer 7

do wrong; injure

Question 8

ἄδικος ἄδικον

Answer 8

unjust

Question 9

ἀδύνατος –ον

Answer 9

impossible; powerless

Question 10

ἀεί

Answer 10

always

Question 11

αἰδώς , όος, η

Answer 11

awe; reverence; respect

Question 12

αἷμα αἵματος, τό

Answer 12

blood

Question 13

αἵρεσις , εως, ἡ,

Answer 13

taking, choice; purpose, course of action

Question 14

αἱρέω, αἱρήσω, 2 aor. εἷλον, ᾕρηκα, ᾕρημαι, ᾑρέθην

Answer 14

take, grasp, take by force; (mid.) choose

Question 15

αἴρω, ἀρῶ, ἦρα, ἦρκα, ἦρμαι, ἤρθην

Answer 15

take up, lift up; remove

Question 16

αἰσθάνομαι, αἰσθήσομαι, 2 aor. ᾐσθόμην, ᾔσθημαι

Answer 16

perceive, understand, hear, learn

Question 17

αἰσχρός –ά –όν

Answer 17

ugly, shameful, disgraceful

Question 18

αἰτέω, αἰτήσω, ᾔτησα, ᾔτηκα, ᾔτημαι, ᾐτήθην

Answer 18

ask (for), beg

Question 19

αἰτία αἰτίας, ἡ

Answer 19

cause, origin; charge, accusation

Question 20

αἴτιος αἰτία αἴτιον

Answer 20

responsible, guilty

Question 21

ἀκλεής , ές

Answer 21

unknown, ignored

Question 22

ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἀκήκοα, plup. ἠκηκόη or ἀκηκόη, ἠκούσθην

Answer 22

listen (to), hear (of)

Question 23

ἀκριβής –ές

Answer 23

exact, accurate, precise

Question 24

ἀλήθεια ἀληθείας, ἡ

Answer 24

truth

Question 25

ἀληθής –ές

Answer 25

true

Question 26

ἁλίσκομαι, ἁλώσομαι, 2 aor. ἑάλων, ἑάλωκα

Answer 26

to be taken, conquered (act. supplied by αἱρέω)

Question 27

ἀλλά

Answer 27

but

Question 28

ἀλλήλων –οις

Answer 28

(oblique cases plural only) one another, each other

Question 29

ἄλλος ἄλλη ἄλλο

Answer 29

other, another

Question 30

ἄλλως

Answer 30

otherwise

Question 31

ἅμα

Answer 31

at the same time;

Question 32

ἅμα

Answer 32

together with (+dat.)

Question 33

ἁμαρτάνω, ἁμαρτήσομαι, ἡμάρτησα, 2 aor. ἥμαρτον, ἡμάρτηκα, ἡμάρτημαι, ἡμαρτήθην

Answer 33

miss the mark (+gen.); fail, be wrong, make a mistake

Question 34

ἀμείνων ἄμεινον

Answer 34

better, abler, stronger, braver (comp. of ἀγαθός)

Question 35

ἀμφί

Answer 35

about, around

Question 36

ἀμφότερος ἀμφοτέρα ἀμφότερον

Answer 36

both

Question 37

ἄν

Answer 37

[marks verbs as potential (with optative), or generalizing (with subjunctive)]

Question 38

ἀνά

Answer 38

up, on; throughout

Question 39

ἀνάγκη ἀνάγκης, ἡ

Answer 39

necessity

Question 40

ἀναιρέω, ἀναιρήσω, ἀνεῖλον, ἀνῄρηκα, ἀνῄρημαι, ἀνῃρέθην

Answer 40

raise, take up; kill, destroy

Question 41

ἄνευ

Answer 41

without (+gen.)

Question 42

ἀνήρ ἀνδρός, ὁ

Answer 42

man, husband

Question 43

ἄνθρωπος –ου, ὁ/ἡ

Answer 43

human being

Question 44

ἀντί

Answer 44

opposite (+gen.)

Question 45

ἄνω

Answer 45

up, upwards

Question 46

ἄξιος ἀξία ἄξιον

Answer 46

worthy, deserving

Question 47

ἀξιόω, ἀξιώσω, ἠξίωσα, ἠξίωκα, ἠξίωμαι, ἠξιώθην

Answer 47

consider worthy; require, demand, ask, claim

Question 48

ἀπαγινέω

Answer 48

pay tribute

Question 49

ἀπαλλάσσω, ἀπαλλάξω, ἀπήλλαξα, ἀπήλλαχα, ἀπήλλαγμαι, ἀπηλλάχθην or ἀπηλλάγην

Answer 49

set free, release, deliver

Question 50

ἅπας ἅπασα ἅπαν

Answer 50

all together

Question 51

ἀπηγέομαι

Answer 51

lead the way from a point; tell, relate

Question 52

ἁπλῶς

Answer 52

simply, singly, in one way

Question 53

ἀπό

Answer 53

from (+gen.)

Question 54

ἀποδείκνυμι, ἀποδείξω

Answer 54

point out, display; appoint, assign; publish a law; dedicate, consecrate

Question 55

ἀποδίδωμι, ἀποδώσω, ἀπέδωκα, ἀποδέδωκα, ἀποδέδομαι, ἀπεδόθην

Answer 55

give back; render; allow; (mid.) sell

Question 56

ἀποθνῄσκω, ἀποθανοῦμαι, 2 aor. ἀπέθανον, ἀποτέθνηκα

Answer 56

die

Question 57

ἀποκρίνω, ἀποκρινῶ, ἀπεκρινάμην, ἀπεκρίθη

Answer 57

separate, set apart, choοse; (mid.) answer, reply

Question 58

ἀποκτείνω, ἀποκτενῶ, ἀπέκτεινα, ἀπέκτονα

Answer 58

kill

Question 59

ἀπόλλυμι, ἀπολῶ, ἀπώλεσα, 2 aor. mid. ἀπωλόμην, pf. ἀπολώλεκα (“I have utterly destroyed”) or ἀπόλωλα (“I am undone”)

Answer 59

kill, destroy; (mid.) perish, die

Question 60

ἄρα

Answer 60

therefore, then (drawing an inference)

Question 61

ἆρα

Answer 61

[introduces a question]

Question 62

ἀργύριον ἀργυρίου, τό

Answer 62

money

Question 63

ἀρετή ἀρετῆς, ἡ

Answer 63

goodness, excellence; virtue; valor, bravery

Question 64

ἀριθμός –οῦ, ὁ

Answer 64

number

Question 65

ἄριστος ἀρίστη ἄριστον

Answer 65

best, noblest (superl. of ἀγαθός)

Question 66

ἁρπάζω

Answer 66

take away, snatch

Question 67

ἀρχή ἀρχῆς, ἡ

Answer 67

beginning, origin; rule, empire, realm; magistracy

Question 68

ἄρχω, ἄρξω, ἦρξα, ἦργμαι, ἤρχθην

Answer 68

begin (+gen.); lead, rule, govern (+gen.)

Question 69

αὖ, αὖθις

Answer 69

moreover; on the other hand; back (again)

Question 70

αὐτίκα

Answer 70

at once, immediately

Question 71

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό

Answer 71

(pron.) him, her, it etc. (in oblique cases)

Question 72

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό

Answer 72

the same (with article)

Question 73

αὐτος αὐτή, αὐτό

Answer 73

him- her- itself etc. (for emphasis)

Question 74

ἀφαιρέω, ἀφαιρήσω, ἀφεῖλον, ἀφῄρηκα, ἀφῄρημαι, ἀφῃρέθην

Answer 74

take from, take away

Question 75

ἀφίημι, ἀφήσω, ἀφῆκα, ἀφεῖκα, ἀφεῖμαι, ἀφείθην

Answer 75

send away, let go; let alone, neglect

Question 76

ἀφικνέομαι, ἀφίξομαι, 2 aor. ἀφικόμην, ἀφῖγμαι

Answer 76

come to, arrive at

Question 77

βαίνω, βήσομαι, 2 aor. ἔβην, βέβηκα

Answer 77

walk, come, go

Question 78

βάλλω, βαλῶ, 2 aor. ἔβαλον, βέβληκα, βέβλημαι, ἐβλήθην

Answer 78

throw, hurl; throw at, hit (acc.) with (dat.)

Question 79

βάρβαρος –ον

Answer 79

non-Greek, foreign; barbarous

Question 80

βαρύς βαρεῖα βαρύ

Answer 80

heavy, grievous, tiresome

Question 81

βασιλεύς βασιλέως, ὁ

Answer 81

king

Question 82

βελτίων βέλτιον

Answer 82

better (comp. of ἀγαθός)

Question 83

βίος βίου, ὁ

Answer 83

life

Question 84

βλέπω, βλέψομαι, ἔβλεψα

Answer 84

see, look (at)

Question 85

βοηθέω, βοηθήσω, ἐβοήθησα, βεβοήθηκα

Answer 85

help, assist (+dat.)

Question 86

βουλεύω βουλεύσω, ἐβούλευσα, βεβούλευκα, βεβούλευμαι, ἐβουλεύθην

Answer 86

plan (to), decide (to); (mid.) deliberate

Question 87

βουλή βουλῆς, ἡ

Answer 87

will, determination; counsel, piece of advice; council of elders

Question 88

βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, βεβούλημαι, ἐβουλήθην

Answer 88

(+infin.) will, wish (to); be willing (to); ὁ βουλόμενος anyone who likes

Question 89

βοῦς βοός, ὁ/ἡ

Answer 89

bull, ox, cow

Question 90

βραχύς βραχεῖα βραχύ

Answer 90

brief, short

Question 91

γάρ

Answer 91

for (explanatory), indeed, in fact (confirming)

Question 92

γε

Answer 92

(enclitic) indeed; at least, at any rate

Question 93

γένος γένους, τό

Answer 93

race, family; kind, class

Question 94

γῆ γῆς, ἡ

Answer 94

earth

Question 95

γίγνομαι, γενήσομαι, 2 aor. ἐγενόμην, γέγονα, γεγένημαι, ἐγενήθην

Answer 95

become; be born; happen, be

Question 96

γιγνώσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἔγνωκα, ἔγνωσμαι, ἐγνώσθην

Answer 96

come to know, learn; judge, think, or determine that (+acc. and infin.)

Question 97

γλῶσσα γλώσσης, ἡ

Answer 97

tongue; language

Question 98

γνώμη γνώμης, ἡ

Answer 98

thought, intelligence, opinion, purpose

Question 99

γράμμα γράμματος, τό

Answer 99

letter, written character; (pl.) piece of writing, document(s)

Question 100

γραφή γραφῆς, ἡ

Answer 100

a drawing, painting, writing; indictment

Question 101

γράφω, γράψω, ἔγραψα, γέγραφα, γέγραμμαι, ἐγράφην

Answer 101

write

Question 102

γυνή γυναικός, ἡ

Answer 102

woman, wife

Question 103

δαίμων δαίμονος, ὁ/ἡ

Answer 103

spirit, god, demon

Question 104

δέ

Answer 104

and; but

Question 105

δέδοικα, δείσομαι, ἔδεισα

Answer 105

fear

Question 106

δεῖ, δεήσει, impf. ἔδει

Answer 106

it is necessary, one must, one ought (+acc. and infin.)

Question 107

δείκνυμι, δείξω, ἔδειξα, δέδειχα, δέδειγμαι, ἐδείχθην

Answer 107

show, point out

Question 108

δεινός –ή –όν

Answer 108

awesome, terrible; clever, clever at (+infin.)

Question 109

δέκα

Answer 109

ten

Question 110

δέκατος –η –ον

Answer 110

tenth

Question 111

δεσπότης –ου, ὁ

Answer 111

master (of the household); absolute ruler

Question 112

δεύτερος –α –ον

Answer 112

second

Question 113

δέχομαι, δέξομαι, ἐδεξάμην, δέδεγμαι, -εδέχθην

Answer 113

take, accept; welcome, entertain

Question 114

δέω, δεήσω, ἐδέησα, δεδέηκα, δεδέημαι, ἐδεήθην

Answer 114

lack, miss, stand in need of (+gen.)

Question 115

δή

Answer 115

surely, really, now, in fact, indeed (gives greater exactness)

Question 116

δῆλος δήλη δῆλον

Answer 116

visible, clear, manifest

Question 117

δηλόω, δηλώσω, ἐδήλωσα, δεδήλωκα, ἐδηλώθην

Answer 117

show, declare, explain

Question 118

δῆμος δήμου, ὁ

Answer 118

the (common) people; country district (opp. πόλις)

Question 119

διά

Answer 119

through, during, because of (+gen., acc.)

Question 120

διακελευομαι

Answer 120

exhort, give orders

Question 121

διαπράσσω

Answer 121

pass over; obtain; achieve; make an end of; intrigue successfully

Question 122

διαφέρω, διοίσω, 1 aor. διήνεγκα, 2 aor. διήνεγκον, διενήνοχα, διενήνεγμαι

Answer 122

carry in different ways, spread; differ; (impers.) διαφέρει it makes a difference to (+dat.)

Question 123

διαφθείρω, διαφθερῶ, διέφθειρα, διέφθαρκα, διέφθαρμαι, διεφθάρην

Answer 123

destroy; corrupt

Question 124

διαφορά –ᾶς, ἡ

Answer 124

difference, disagreement

Question 125

διδάσκω, διδάξω, ἐδίδαξα, δεδίδαχα, δεδίδαγμαι, ἐδιδάχθην

Answer 125

teach

Question 126

δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, δέδωκα, δέδομαι, ἐδόθην

Answer 126

give, grant, offer

Question 127

δίκαιος δικαία δίκαιον

Answer 127

right, just

Question 128

δίκη δίκης, ἡ

Answer 128

justice, lawsuit, trial, penalty

Question 129

διώκω, διώξομαι, ἐδίωξα, δεδίωχα, ἐδιώχθην

Answer 129

pursue

Question 130

δοκέω, δόξω, ἔδοξα

Answer 130

think, suppose, imagine (+acc. and infin.); seem, seem good; (impers.) δοκεῖ μοι it seems to me

Question 131

δόξα δόξης, ἡ

Answer 131

opinion, judgment; reputation, honor, glory

Question 132

δοῦλος δούλου, ὁ

Answer 132

slave

Question 133

δράω, δράσω, ἔδρασα, δέδρακα, δέδραμαι, ἐδράσθην

Answer 133

do, accomplish

Question 134

δύναμαι, δυνήσομαι, ἐδυνήθην, δεδύνημαι

Answer 134

(+infin.) to be able (to), be strong enough (to)

Question 135

δύναμις δυνάμεως, ἡ

Answer 135

power, strength, ability

Question 136

δυνατός –ή –όν

Answer 136

strong, powerful, able

Question 137

δύο

Answer 137

two

Question 138

ἐάν (εἰ-ἄν)

Answer 138

if (+subj.)

Question 139

ἑαυτοῦ ἑαυτῆς ἑαυτοῦ

Answer 139

him- her- itself (reflexive pron.)

Question 140

ἐάω, ἐάσω, εἴασα

Answer 140

allow, permit (+acc. and infin.); let be, let alone

Question 141

ἕβδομος –η –ον

Answer 141

seventh

Question 142

ἐγώ ἐμοῦ, (pl.) ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν

Answer 142

I, we

Question 143

ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα, ἠθέληκα

Answer 143

(+infin.) wish (to); be willing (to)

Question 144

ἔθνος ἔθνους, τό

Answer 144

nation

Question 145

εἰ

Answer 145

if (+indic. or opt.)

Question 146

εἶδον, 2 aor. of ὁράω, act. infin. ἰδεῖν, mid.infin. ἰδέσθαι

Answer 146

I saw

Question 147

εἶδος εἴδους, τό

Answer 147

form, shape, figure; class, kind, sort

Question 148

εἰκός εἰκότος, τό

Answer 148

likelihood, probability; εἰκός (ἐστι) it is likely (+infin.) →ἔοικα

Question 149

εἴκοσι(ν)

Answer 149

twenty

Question 150

εἰκοστός –ή –όν

Answer 150

twentieth

Question 151

εἶμι, infin. ἰέναι, ptc. ἰών, ἰοῦσα, ἰόν

Answer 151

I will go (fut. of ἔρχομαι)

Question 152

εἰμί, ἔσομαι, impf. ἦν, infin. εἶναι

Answer 152

be, exist

Question 153

εἶπον

Answer 153

I said, I spoke

Question 154

εἰρήνη εἰρήνης, ἡ

Answer 154

peace

Question 155

εἰς

Answer 155

into, to, towards (+acc.)

Question 156

εἷς μία ἕν

Answer 156

one

Question 157

εἶτα

Answer 157

then, next

Question 158

εἴτε…εἴτε

Answer 158

whether…or

Question 159

ἐκ, ἐξ

Answer 159

from, out of (+gen.)

Question 160

ἕκαστος ἑκάστη ἕκαστον

Answer 160

each (of several)

Question 161

ἑκάτερος ἑκατέρα ἑκάτερον

Answer 161

each (of two)

Question 162

ἑκατόν

Answer 162

hundred

Question 163

ἑκατοστός –ή –όν

Answer 163

hundredth

Question 164

ἐκεῖ

Answer 164

there

Question 165

ἐκεῖνος ἐκείνη ἐκεῖνο

Answer 165

that person or thing; ἐκεῖνος…οὗτος the former…the latter

Question 166

ἕκτος –η –ον

Answer 166

sixth

Question 167

ἐλάσσων ἔλασσον

Answer 167

smaller, less, fewer (comp. of μικρός)

Question 168

ἐλαύνω, ἐλῶ, ἤλασα, -ελήλακα, ἐλήλαμαι, ἠλάθην

Answer 168

drive, set in motion

Question 169

ἐλεύθερος ἐλευθέρα ἐλεύθερον

Answer 169

free, independent

Question 170

ἐλπίς ἐλπίδος, ἡ

Answer 170

hope; expectation

Question 171

ἐμός ἐμή ἐμόν

Answer 171

my, mine

Question 172

ἐν

Answer 172

in, among (+dat.)

Question 173

ἐναντίος ἐναντία ἐναντίον

Answer 173

opposite, facing; opposing

Question 174

ἔνατος –α –ον

Answer 174

ninth

Question 175

ἕνεκα

Answer 175

on account of, for the sake of (+gen.)

Question 176

ἔνθα

Answer 176

there

Question 177

ἐννέα

Answer 177

nine

Question 178

ἐνταῦθα

Answer 178

here, there

Question 179

ἐντεταμένως

Answer 179

vehemently, vigorously

Question 180

ἕξ

Answer 180

six

Question 181

ἐξανίστημι

Answer 181

raise; expel

Question 182

ἐξεμπολέω

Answer 182

sell; betray

Question 183

ἐξίτηλος, ον

Answer 183

going out, losing colour, fading; losing power

Question 184

ἔξω

Answer 184

outside; except

Question 185

ἔοικα, ptc. εἰκώς

Answer 185

be like, look like (+dat.); seem; befit

Question 186

ἐπεί

Answer 186

after, since, when

Question 187

ἔπειτα

Answer 187

then, next

Question 188

ἐπί

Answer 188

at (+gen.); on (+dat.); on to, against (+acc.)

Question 189

ἐπιβουλή, ης, ἡ

Answer 189

plan, plot, scheme

Question 190

ἐπιμιμνήσκομαι, -μνήσομαι, -εμνήσθην, ἐπιμέμνημαι

Answer 190

remember, think of (+ gen.)

Question 191

ἐπιμιμνήσκομαι, μνήσομαι, εμνήσθην, ἐπιμέμνημαι

Answer 191

make mention; remember

Question 192

ἐπιστήμη –ης, ἡ

Answer 192

knowledge, understanding, skill

Question 193

ἕπομαι ἕψομαι, 2 aor. ἑσπόμην

Answer 193

follow

Question 194

ἔπος ἔπους, τό

Answer 194

word, speech, tale; prophecy

Question 195

ἑπτά

Answer 195

seven

Question 196

ἔραμαι

Answer 196

love; lustfully desire

Question 197

ἐργάζομαι, ἐργάσομαι, εἰργασάμην, εἴργασμαι

Answer 197

work, labor

Question 198

ἔργον ἔργου, τό

Answer 198

work, achievement, exploit

Question 199

ἔρομαι, ἐρήσομαι, 2 aor. ἠρόμην

Answer 199

ask, ask one about (+double acc.)

Question 200

ἔρχομαι, fut. εἶμι or ἐλεύσομαι, 2 aor. ἦλθον, ἐλήλυθα

Answer 200

come, go

Question 201

ἐρωτάω, ἐρήσομαι, 2 aor. ἠρόμην

Answer 201

ask someone (acc.) something (acc.); question, beg

Question 202

ἕτερος ἑτέρα ἕτερον

Answer 202

the other (of two); other, another

Question 203

ἔτι

Answer 203

still, yet

Question 204

ἔτος ἔτους, τό

Answer 204

year

Question 205

εὖ

Answer 205

well (opp. κακῶς); thoroughly, competently; happily, fortunately

Question 206

εὐθύς εὐθεῖα εὐθύ

Answer 206

straight, direct; (adv.) immediately

Question 207

εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, 2 aor. ηὗρον or εὗρον, ηὕρηκα or εὕρηκα, εὕρημαι, εὑρέθην

Answer 207

find (out), discover, devise

Question 208

ἐχθρός –ά –όν

Answer 208

hated, hateful; hostile to (+dat.)

Question 209

ἔχω, ἕξω or σχήσω, 2 aor. ἔσχον, ἔσχηκα, impf. εἶχον

Answer 209

have, hold, keep

Question 210

ἕως

Answer 210

until; while, so long as

Question 211

ζάω, ζήσω, ἔζησα, ἔζηκα

Answer 211

live

Question 212

ζητέω, ζητήσω, ἐζήτησα, ἐζήτηκα

Answer 212

seek

Question 213

ζῷον ζῴου, τό

Answer 213

living being, animal

Question 214

ἤ

Answer 214

or; than (after a comparative); ἤ…ἤ either…or

Question 215

ἦ

Answer 215

truly (emphasizes what follows)

Question 216

ἡγεμών ἡγεμόνος, ὁ

Answer 216

guide, leader, commander

Question 217

ἡγέομαι, ἡγήσομαι, ἡγησάμην, ἥγημαι

Answer 217

lead, be the leader; regard, believe, think

Question 218

ἤδη

Answer 218

already, now (of the immediate past); presently (of the immediate future)

Question 219

ἡδονή –ῆς, ἡ

Answer 219

pleasure, enjoyment

Question 220

ἡδύς ἡδεῖα ἡδύ

Answer 220

sweet, pleasant

Question 221

ἥκω, ἥξω, pf. ἧκα

Answer 221

I have come, I am present

Question 222

ἥλιος ἡλίου, ὁ

Answer 222

sun

Question 223

ἡμέρα ἡμέρας, ἡ

Answer 223

day

Question 224

ἡμέτερος ἡμετέρα ἡμέτρον

Answer 224

our

Question 225

ἥσσων ἧσσον

Answer 225

less, weaker (comp. of κακός or μικρός)

Question 226

ἡσυχία, ας, ἡ

Answer 226

rest

Question 227

θάλασσα θαλάσσης, ἡ

Answer 227

the sea

Question 228

θάνατος θανάτου, ὁ

Answer 228

death

Question 229

θαυμάζω, θαυμάσομαι, ἐθαύμασα, τεθαύμακα, τεθαύμασμαι, ἐθαυμάσθην

Answer 229

to be in awe (of), be astonished (at)

Question 230

θεῖος θεία θεῖον

Answer 230

divine

Question 231

θεός θεοῦ, ὁ/ἡ

Answer 231

god, goddess

Question 232

θνῄσκω, 2 aor. -έθανον, τέθνηκα, θανοῦμαι

Answer 232

to die, be dying

Question 233

θυγάτηρ θυγατρός, ἡ

Answer 233

daughter

Question 234

θυμός θυμοῦ, ὁ

Answer 234

life, spirit; soul, heart, mind

Question 235

θύω, θύσω, ἔθυσα, τέθυκα, τέθυμαι, ἐτύθην

Answer 235

sacrifice

Question 236

ἴδιος ἰδία ἴδιον

Answer 236

one’s own; peculiar, separate, distinct

Question 237

ἱερός –ά –όν

Answer 237

holy, venerated, divine

Question 238

ἵημι, ἥσω, ἧκα, -εἷκα, εἷμαι, -εἵθην

Answer 238

put in motion, let go, shoot; (mid.) hasten, rush

Question 239

ἱκανός –ή –όν

Answer 239

sufficient, enough; competent, able to (+infin.)

Question 240

ἱκετεύω

Answer 240

beseech; supplicate

Question 241

ἵνα

Answer 241

in order that (conj. +subj. or opt.); where (rel. adv. +indic.)

Question 242

ἱππεύς ἱππέως, ὁ

Answer 242

horseman, rider, charioteer

Question 243

ἵππος ἵππου, ὁ

Answer 243

horse

Question 244

ἴσος ἴση ἴσον

Answer 244

equal, the same as (+dat.)

Question 245

ἵστημι στήσω, ἔστησα, 2 aor. ἔστην, ἕστηκα, εἱστήκη, ἐστάθην

Answer 245

make to stand, set

Question 246

ἰστιρία, ας, ἡ

Answer 246

inquiry; account of one’s inquiries

Question 247

ἰσχυρός –ά –όν

Answer 247

strong

Question 248

ἴσως

Answer 248

equally, probably, perhaps

Question 249

καθίστημι, καταστήσω, κατέστησα, κατέστην, καθέστηκα, plupf. καθειστήκη, κατεστάθην

Answer 249

set down, establish; bring into a certain state, render

Question 250

καί

Answer 250

and, also, even; καί…καί both…and

Question 251

καιρός καιροῦ, ὁ

Answer 251

the right time

Question 252

καίτοι (καί-τοι)

Answer 252

and indeed, and yet

Question 253

κακός –ή –όν

Answer 253

bad, wicked, cowardly

Question 254

καλέω, καλῶ, ἐκάλεσα, κέκληκα, κέκλημαι, ἐκλήθην

Answer 254

call, summon

Question 255

καλός –ή –όν

Answer 255

beautiful, noble, honorable

Question 256

κἄν (καὶ-ἄν)

Answer 256

even if (+subj.)

Question 257

κατά

Answer 257

down, down (from or along), throughout, according to; κατὰ γῆν by land; κατὰ φύσιν in accordance with nature; κατ’ ἔθνη by nations; καθ᾿ἕνα one by one.

Question 258

καταλαμβάνω, καταλήψομαι, κατέλαβον, κατείληφα, κατείλημμαι, κατελήφθην

Answer 258

seize, catch up with, arrest, compel

Question 259

κατασκευάζω, κατασκευάσω, κατεσκεύασα

Answer 259

equip, furnish, make ready

Question 260

κατηγορέω, κατηγορήσω, κατηγόρησα, κατηγόρηκα, κατηγόρημαι, κατηγορήθην

Answer 260

to speak against, to accuse (+gen.)

Question 261

κεῖμαι, κείσομαι

Answer 261

to lie, be situated, be laid up in store, be set up, be established or ordained (used as pf. pass. of τίθημι)

Question 262

κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα, κεκέλευκα, κεκέλευσμαι, ἐκελεύσθην

Answer 262

order, bid, command (+acc. and infin.)

Question 263

κεφαλή –ῆς, ἡ

Answer 263

head

Question 264

κίνδυνος κινδύνου, ὁ

Answer 264

danger

Question 265

κινέω, κινήσω, ἐκίνησα, κεκίνηκα, κεκίνημαι, ἐκινήθην

Answer 265

set in motion, move, rouse

Question 266

κοινός –ή –όν

Answer 266

common, shared, mutual

Question 267

κομίζω, κομιῶ, ἐκόμισα, κεκόμικα, κεκόμισμαι, ἐκομίσθην

Answer 267

take care of, provide for

Question 268

κόσμος κόσμου, ὁ

Answer 268

order; ornament, decoration, adornment; world, universe

Question 269

κρατέω, κρατήσω, ἐκράτησα, κεκράτηκα, κεκράτημαι, ἐκρατήθην

Answer 269

be victorious, conquer, rule, surpass, excel (+gen.)

Question 270

κρείσσων κρεῖσσον

Answer 270

stronger, mightier; better, more excellent (comp. of ἀγαθός)

Question 271

κρίνω, κρινῶ, ἔκρινα, κέκρικα, κέκριμαι, ἐκρίθην

Answer 271

judge, decide, determine

Question 272

κτάομαι, κτήσομαι, ἐκτησάμην, κέκτημαι

Answer 272

get, gain, acquire

Question 273

κτίζω, κτίσω, ἔκτισα, ἔκτικα, ἔκτισμαι, ἐκτίσθην

Answer 273

people a country; populate

Question 274

κύκλος κύκλου, ὁ

Answer 274

circle, ring, orb, disc, circular motion

Question 275

κύριος κυρίου, ὁ

Answer 275

lord, master

Question 276

κωλύω, κωλύσω, ἐκώλυσα, κεκώλυκα, κεκώλυμαι, ἐκωλύθην

Answer 276

hinder, check, prevent (+acc. and infin.)

Question 277

λαλέω, λαλήσω, ἐλάλησα, λελάληκα, ἐλαλήθην

Answer 277

talk, chatter, babble

Question 278

λαμβάνω, λήψομαι, ἔλαβον, εἴληφα, εἴλημμαι, ἐλήφθην

Answer 278

take, grasp, seize; receive, get

Question 279

λαμπρός –ά –όν

Answer 279

bright, brilliant; well-known, illustrious

Question 280

λανθάνω, λήσω, ἔλαθον, λέληθα

Answer 280

escape the notice of (+acc. and nom. participle), be unknown; (mid. and pass.) forget

Question 281

λαός λαοῦ, ὁ

Answer 281

the people, folk

Question 282

λέγω, ἐρῶ, εἶπον, εἴρηκα, λέλεγμαι, ἐλέχθην and ἐρρήθην

Answer 282

say, speak (of), recount; pick up, collect, count

Question 283

λείπω, λείψω, ἔλιπον, λέλοιπα, λέλειμμαι, ἐλείφθην

Answer 283

leave, abandon

Question 284

λίθος λίθου, ὁ

Answer 284

stone

Question 285

λόγος λόγου, ὁ

Answer 285

word, speech, discourse; thought, reason, account

Question 286

λοιπός –ή –όν

Answer 286

rest, remaining, rest-of-the

Question 287

λύω, λύσω, ἔλυσα, λέλυκα, λέλυμαι, ἐλύθην

Answer 287

loosen, unbind, set free; undo, destroy

Question 288

μακρός –ά –όν

Answer 288

long, tall, large, long-lasting

Question 289

μάλα

Answer 289

very, very much

Question 290

μάλιστα

Answer 290

most, most of all; (in replies) certainly

Question 291

μᾶλλον

Answer 291

more, rather; μᾶλλον…ἤ rather than

Question 292

μανθάνω, μαθήσομαι, ἔμαθον, μεμάθηκα

Answer 292

learn, ascertain

Question 293

μάρτυς μάρτυρος, ὁ/ἡ

Answer 293

witness

Question 294

μάχη μάχης, ἡ

Answer 294

battle

Question 295

μάχομαι, μαχοῦμαι, ἐμαχεσάμην, μεμάχημαι

Answer 295

fight (against) (+dat.)

Question 296

μέγας μεγάλη μέγα

Answer 296

big, great, powerful

Question 297

μέγεθος μεγέθους, τό

Answer 297

greatness, size, magnitude

Question 298

μέλλω, μελλήσω, ἐμέλλησα

Answer 298

(+infin.) think of doing, intend to, be about to

Question 299

μέν…δέ

Answer 299

on the one hand…on the other hand (often untranslated); μέν (by itself) indeed

Question 300

μέντοι

Answer 300

however; of course

Question 301

μένω, μενῶ, ἔμεινα, μεμένηκα

Answer 301

stay, remain, endure, await

Question 302

μέρος μέρους, τό

Answer 302

part, share

Question 303

μεσημβρία, ιασ, η

Answer 303

midday; the South

Question 304

μέσος μέση μέσον

Answer 304

middle, in the middle, moderate; τὸ μέσον midst

Question 305

μετά

Answer 305

with (+gen.); after (+acc.)

Question 306

μεταξύ

Answer 306

between (prep. + gen.); in the midst of (adv.)

Question 307

μέχρι

Answer 307

until (conj.); as far as, up to (prep. +gen.)

Question 308

μή

Answer 308

not (marks the negative as subjective or conditional); εἰ μή if not, except

Question 309

μηδέ

Answer 309

and not

Question 310

μηδείς μηδεμία μηδέν

Answer 310

no one, nothing

Question 311

μήν

Answer 311

[emphasizes preceding particle]

Question 312

μήτε…μήτε

Answer 312

neither…nor

Question 313

μήτηρ μητρός, ἡ

Answer 313

mother

Question 314

μίγνυμι, μείξω, ἔμειξα, μέμειγμαι, ἐμείχθην

Answer 314

mix, mingle

Question 315

μικρός –ά –όν

Answer 315

small, little, short

Question 316

μιμνήσκω, -μνήσω, -έμνησα, pf. μέμνημαι, ἐμνήσθην

Answer 316

remind; (in pf. mid.) remember

Question 317

μόνον

Answer 317

only

Question 318

μόνος μόνη μόνον

Answer 318

alone, single

Question 319

μυρίος μυρία μυρίον

Answer 319

countless; μύριοι 10,000; μυριάς -άδος ἡ 10,000, a countless amount

Question 320

ναί

Answer 320

indeed, yes (used in strong affirmation)

Question 321

ναός (νεώς) ναοῦ (νεώ), ὁ

Answer 321

temple

Question 322

ναῦς νεώς, ἡ

Answer 322

ship

Question 323

νέος νέα νέον

Answer 323

young, new, fresh

Question 324

νῆσος νήσου, ἡ

Answer 324

island

Question 325

νικάω, νικήσω, ἐνίκησα, νενίκηκα, νενίκημαι, ἐνικήθην

Answer 325

conquer, win

Question 326

νίκη νίκης, ἡ

Answer 326

victory

Question 327

νομίζω, νομιῶ, ἐνόμισα, νενόμικα, νενόμισμαι, ἐνομίσθην

Answer 327

think, believe that (+acc. and infin.); hold as a custom, be accustomed to (+infin.)

Question 328

νόμος νόμου, ὁ

Answer 328

custom, tradition, law

Question 329

νόσος νόσου, ἡ

Answer 329

disease, sickness

Question 330

νοῦς (νόος), νοῦ (νόου), ὁ

Answer 330

mind, perception, sense

Question 331

νῦν, νυνί

Answer 331

now

Question 332

νύξ νυκτός, ἡ

Answer 332

night

Question 333

ξένος ξένου, ὁ

Answer 333

guest-friend; foreigner, stranger

Question 334

ὁ ἡ τό

Answer 334

the

Question 335

ὄγδοος –η –ον

Answer 335

eighth

Question 336

ὅδε ἥδε τόδε

Answer 336

this

Question 337

ὁδός ὁδοῦ, ἡ

Answer 337

road, way, path

Question 338

ὅθεν

Answer 338

from where, whence

Question 339

οἶδα, infin. εἰδέναι, imper. ἴσθι, plupf. used as impf. ᾔδειν

Answer 339

to know (pf. in pres. sense); to know how to (+infin.)

Question 340

οἰκεῖος οἰκεία οἰκεῖον

Answer 340

domestic, of the house; one’s own; fitting, suitable

Question 341

οἰκέω, οἰκήσω, ᾤκησα, ᾤκηκα, ᾠκήθην

Answer 341

inhabit, occupy

Question 342

οἰκία οἰκίας, ἡ

Answer 342

building, house, dwelling

Question 343

οἶκος οἴκου, ὁ

Answer 343

house, home, family

Question 344

οἴομαι or οἶμαι, οἰήσομαι, impf. ᾤμην, aor. ᾠήθην

Answer 344

think, suppose, imagine (+acc. and infin.)

Question 345

οἷος οἵα οἷον

Answer 345

such as, of what sort, like, (exclam.) what a!, how!

Question 346

ὀκτώ

Answer 346

eight

Question 347

ὀλίγος ὀλίγη ὀλίγον

Answer 347

little, small, few

Question 348

ὅλος ὅλη ὅλον

Answer 348

whole, entire, complete

Question 349

ὅμοιος ὁμοία ὅμοιον

Answer 349

like, resembling (+dat.)

Question 350

ὁμολογέω, ὁμολογήσω, ὡμολόγησα, ὡμολόγηκα, ὡμολόγημαι, ὡμολογήθην

Answer 350

agree with, say the same thing as (+dat.)

Question 351

ὅμως

Answer 351

nevertheless, all the same, notwithstanding

Question 352

ὅμως

Answer 352

nevertheless, all the same, notwithstanding

Question 353

ὄνομα ὀνόματος, τό

Answer 353

name; fame

Question 354

ὀνομάζω, ὀνομάσω, ὠνόμασα, ὠνόμακα, ὠνόμασμαι, ὠνομάσθην

Answer 354

call by name

Question 355

ὀξύς ὀξεῖα ὀξύ

Answer 355

sharp, keen, shrill, pungent

Question 356

ὅπλον ὅπλου, τό

Answer 356

weapon, tool, implement (mostly pl.)

Question 357

ὅπου

Answer 357

where, wherever

Question 358

ὅπως

Answer 358

how, as; so that, in order that (+subj. or opt.)

Question 359

ὁράω, ὄψομαι, 2 aor. εἶδον, ἑόρακα and ἑώρακα, ὤφθην, impf. ἑώρων

Answer 359

see, look (to)

Question 360

ὀρθός –ή –όν

Answer 360

upright, straight, true, regular

Question 361

ὁρμάω, ὁρμήσω, ὥρμησα, ὥρμηκα, ὥρμημαι, ὡρμήθην

Answer 361

set in motion, urge on; (intrans.) start, hasten on

Question 362

ὄρος ὄρους, τό

Answer 362

mountain, hill

Question 363

ὀρρωδέω,

Answer 363

be afraid; fear; dread

Question 364

ὅς ἥ ὅ

Answer 364

who, which, that

Question 365

ὅσος ὅση ὅσον

Answer 365

however much; as great as; (in pl.) as many as; ὅσον (adv.) as much as

Question 366

ὅσπερ ἥπερ ὅπερ

Answer 366

the very one who, the very thing which

Question 367

ὅστις, ἥτις, ὅ τι

Answer 367

anyone who, anything which; (in indir. quest.) who, which, what

Question 368

ὅταν (ὅτε-ἄν)

Answer 368

whenever (+subj.)

Question 369

ὅτε

Answer 369

when, whenever (+indic. or opt.)

Question 370

ὅτι

Answer 370

because, that; (with superl.) as…as possible

Question 371

οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ

Answer 371

not (with indicative verbs)

Question 372

οὐδέ

Answer 372

and not, but not, nor; οὐδέ…οὐδέ not even…nor yet

Question 373

οὐδείς οὐδεμία οὐδέν

Answer 373

no one, nothing

Question 374

οὐκέτι

Answer 374

no longer, no more

Question 375

οὐκοῦν

Answer 375

surely then (inviting assent to an inference)

Question 376

οὖν

Answer 376

therefore, accordingly; at any rate

Question 377

οὐρανός –οῦ, ὁ

Answer 377

sky, heaven

Question 378

οὐσία οὐσίας, ἡ

Answer 378

substance, property; essence

Question 379

οὔτε…οὔτε

Answer 379

neither…nor

Question 380

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο

Answer 380

this, these; μετὰ ταῦτα after this

Question 381

οὕτως

Answer 381

in this way

Question 382

ὀφθαλμός –οῦ, ὁ

Answer 382

eye

Question 383

πάθος πάθους, τό

Answer 383

incident, accident, misfortune, experience; passion, emotion; state, condition

Question 384

παῖς παιδός, ὁ/ἡ

Answer 384

son, daughter, child; slave

Question 385

παλαιός –ά –όν

Answer 385

old, ancient

Question 386

πάλιν

Answer 386

back, backwards; again

Question 387

πάντως

Answer 387

altogether, in all ways; at any rate

Question 388

πάνυ

Answer 388

altogether, entirely

Question 389

παρά

Answer 389

from (+gen.); beside (+dat.); to, to the side of, contrary to (+acc.)

Question 390

παραδίδωμι, παραδώσω, παρέδωκα, παραδέδωκα, παραδέδομαι, παρεδόθην

Answer 390

transmit, hand over, surrender

Question 391

παρασκευάζω, παρασκευάσω, παρεσκεύασα

Answer 391

get ready, prepare, provide

Question 392

πάρειμι

Answer 392

be present, be ready or at hand; (impers.) πάρεστί μοι it depends on me, it is in my power; τὰ παρόντα the present circumstances; τὸ παρόν just now

Question 393

παρέχω, παρέξω, παρέσχον, παρέσχηκα, impf. παρεῖχον

Answer 393

provide, present, offer; allow, grant

Question 394

πᾶς πᾶσα πᾶν

Answer 394

every, all; whole (with article)

Question 395

πάσχω, πείσομαι, ἔπαθον, πέπονθα

Answer 395

suffer, experience, be affected in a certain way (+adv.)

Question 396

πατήρ πατρός, ὁ

Answer 396

father

Question 397

πατρίς πατρίδος, ἡ

Answer 397

fatherland

Question 398

παύω, παύσω, ἔπαυσα, πέπαυκα, πέπαυμαι, ἐπαύθην

Answer 398

stop, put an end to; (mid.) cease

Question 399

πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα, πέποιθα, πέπεισμαι, ἐπείσθην

Answer 399

persuade, win over; (mid. and pass.) obey, believe in, trust in (+dat.)

Question 400

πειράω (usually mid. πειράομαι), πειράσομαι, ἐπείρασα, πεπείραμαι, ἐπειράθην

Answer 400

attempt, try, make a trial of (+gen.)

Question 401

πεμπτός –ή –όν

Answer 401

fifth

Question 402

πέμπω, πέμψω, ἔπεμψα, πέπομφα, πέπεμμαι, ἐπέμφθην

Answer 402

send

Question 403

πέντε

Answer 403

five

Question 404

περ

Answer 404

[enclitic added to pronouns and other particles for emphasis]

Question 405

περί

Answer 405

around, about; concerning (+gen.)

Question 406

πίνω, πίομαι, 2 aor. ἔπιον, πέπωκα, -πέπομαι, -επόθην

Answer 406

drink

Question 407

πίπτω, πεσοῦμαι, ἔπεσον, πέπτωκα

Answer 407

fall, fall down

Question 408

πιστεύω, πιστεύσω, ἐπίστευσα, πεπίστευκα, πεπίστευμαι, ἐπιστεύθην

Answer 408

trust, rely on, believe in (+dat.)

Question 409

πίστις πίστεως, ἡ

Answer 409

trust in others, faith; that which gives confidence, assurance, pledge, guarantee

Question 410

πλεῖστος πλείστη πλεῖστον

Answer 410

most, greatest, largest (superl. of πολύς)

Question 411

πλέον

Answer 411

more, rather

Question 412

πλέω, πλεύσομαι, ἔπλευσα, πέπλευκα, πέπλευσμαι, ἐπλεύσθην

Answer 412

sail

Question 413

πλέων πλέον

Answer 413

more, larger (comp. of πολύς)

Question 414

πλῆθος πλήθους, τό

Answer 414

mass, throng, crowd; number

Question 415

πλήν

Answer 415

(prep.) except (+gen.); (conj.) except that, unless, but

Question 416

πνεῦμα πνεύματος, τό

Answer 416

wind, breath, spirit

Question 417

ποιέω, ποιήσω, ἐποίησα, πεποίηκα, πεποίημαι, ἐποιήθην

Answer 417

make, produce, cause, do; (mid.) consider, reckon

Question 418

ποιητής –οῦ, ὁ

Answer 418

creator, poet

Question 419

ποῖος ποία ποῖον

Answer 419

what sort of?

Question 420

πολεμέω, πολεμήσω, ἐπολέμησα, πεπολέμηκα

Answer 420

make war

Question 421

πολέμιος πολεμία πολέμιον

Answer 421

hostile; οἱ πολέμιοι the enemy

Question 422

πόλεμος πολέμου ὁ

Answer 422

war

Question 423

πόλις πόλεως, ἡ

Answer 423

city, city-state

Question 424

πολιτεία –ας, ἡ

Answer 424

constitution, citizenship, republic

Question 425

πολλάκις

Answer 425

often

Question 426

πολύς πολλή πολύ

Answer 426

much, many

Question 427

πονηρός –ά –όν

Answer 427

worthless, bad, wicked

Question 428

πόνος πόνου, ὁ

Answer 428

work, labor; stress, trouble, pain

Question 429

πορεύω, πορεύσω, ἐπόρευσα, πεπόρευμαι, ἐπορεύθην

Answer 429

carry; (mid. and pass) go, walk, march

Question 430

ποταμός –οῦ, ὁ

Answer 430

river, stream

Question 431

πότε

Answer 431

when?

Question 432

ποτε (enclitic)

Answer 432

at some time, ever, in the world

Question 433

πότερος ποτέρα πότερον

Answer 433

which of the two? πότερον whether

Question 434

που

Answer 434

(enclitic) somewhere; I suppose, perhaps (to qualify an assertion)

Question 435

ποῦ

Answer 435

where

Question 436

πούς ποδός, ὁ

Answer 436

foot

Question 437

πρᾶγμα πράγματος, τό

Answer 437

thing; (pl.) circumstances, affairs, business

Question 438

πρᾶξις πράξεως, ἡ

Answer 438

action, transaction, business

Question 439

πράσσω, πράξω, ἔπραξα, πέπραχα, πέπραγμαι, ἐπράχθην

Answer 439

do, achieve, accomplish; do or fare in a certain way (+adv.)

Question 440

πρέσβυς πρέσβεως, ὁ

Answer 440

old man; (pl.) ambassadors

Question 441

πρίν

Answer 441

before, until

Question 442

πρό

Answer 442

before, in front of (+gen.)

Question 443

προέχω, προέξω, προέσχον, προεσχόμην, προὐσχόμην

Answer 443

hold before; put forward; be possessed or informed of a thing; be the first; surpass.

Question 444

προίσχω

Answer 444

hold before, hold out

Question 445

πρός

Answer 445

from the side of, in the presence of (+gen.); near, at, in addition to (+dat.); to, towards, in relation to (+acc.)

Question 446

προσήκω προσήξω

Answer 446

belong to, have to do with; be fitting for (+dat.); arrive at; οἱ προσήκοντες relatives; τὰ προσήκoντα duties

Question 447

προσπταίω

Answer 447

hurt, damage against; suffer; disaster

Question 448

προστίθημι, προσθήσω, προσέθηκα, προστέθηκα, προστέθειμαι (but commonly προσκεῖμαι instead), προσετέθην

Answer 448

add; (med.) join

Question 449

πρόσωπον προσώπου, τό

Answer 449

face, mask, person

Question 450

πρότερος προτέρα πρότερον

Answer 450

before, earlier; τὸ πρότερον previously, before

Question 451

πρῶτος πρώτη πρῶτον

Answer 451

first, foremost, earliest; (adv.) τὸ πρῶτον in the first place

Question 452

πυνθάνομαι, πεύσομαι, 2 aor. ἐπυθόμην, πέπυσμαι

Answer 452

learn, hear, inquire concerning (+gen.)

Question 453

πῦρ πυρός, τό

Answer 453

fire

Question 454

πως

Answer 454

(enclitic) somehow, in some way, in any way

Question 455

πῶς

Answer 455

how?

Question 456

ῥᾴδιος ῥᾳδία ῥᾴδιον

Answer 456

easy

Question 457

σαφής σαφές

Answer 457

clear, distinct, plain

Question 458

σημεῖον σημείου, τό

Answer 458

sign, signal, mark

Question 459

σκοπέω, σκοπήσω, ἐσκόπησα

Answer 459

look at, watch; look into, consider, examine

Question 460

σός σή σόν

Answer 460

your, yours (sg.; ὑμέτερος = pl.)

Question 461

σοφός –ή –όν

Answer 461

wise, clever, skilled

Question 462

στάδιον σταδίου, τό (pl. στάδια and στάδιοι)

Answer 462

stadion or stade, the longest Greek unit of linear measure, about 185 meters

Question 463

στόμα στόματος, τό

Answer 463

mouth, face, opening

Question 464

στρατηγός –οῦ, ὁ

Answer 464

leader of an army, commander, general

Question 465

στρατιά –ᾶς, ἡ

Answer 465

army

Question 466

στρατιώτης –ου, ὁ

Answer 466

soldier

Question 467

στρατός –οῦ, ὁ

Answer 467

army

Question 468

σύ, σοῦ, (pl.) ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν

Answer 468

you

Question 469

συμβαίνω, συμβήσομαι, 2 aor. συνέβην, συμβέβηκα

Answer 469

meet, come to an agreement, correspond; happen, occur, come to pass; turn out in a certain way (+adv.), result

Question 470

σύμμαχος –ον

Answer 470

allied with (+dat.); οἱ σύμμαχοι allies

Question 471

συμφέρω, συνοίσω, 1 aor. συνήνεγκα

Answer 471

benefit, be useful or profitable to (+dat.); (impers.) συμφέρει it is of use, expedient (+infin.); τὸ συμφέρον use, profit, advantage

Question 472

συμφορά –ᾶς, ἡ

Answer 472

event, circumstance, misfortune

Question 473

σύν

Answer 473

with (+ dat. of accompaniment or means)

Question 474

σχῆμα σχήματος, τό

Answer 474

form, figure, appearance, character

Question 475

σῴζω, σώσω, ἔσωσα, σέσωκα, ἐσώθην

Answer 475

save

Question 476

σῶμα σώματος, τό

Answer 476

body

Question 477

σωτηρία σωτηρίας, ἡ

Answer 477

safety, deliverance

Question 478

τάξις τάξεως, ἡ

Answer 478

arrangement, order; military unit

Question 479

τάσσω, τάξω, ἔταξα, τέταχα, τέταγμαι, ἐτάχθην

Answer 479

arrange, put in order

Question 480

ταχύς ταχεῖα ταχύ

Answer 480

quick, fast; (adv.) τάχα quickly; perhaps

Question 481

τε

Answer 481

and; τε…τε both…and

Question 482

τεῖχος τείχους, τό

Answer 482

wall

Question 483

τέκνον τέκνου, τό

Answer 483

child

Question 484

τελευτάω, τελευτήσω, ἐτελεύτησα, τετελεύτηκα, τετελεύτημαι, ἐτελευτήθην

Answer 484

finish; die

Question 485

τέλος τέλους, τό

Answer 485

end, fulfillment, achievement

Question 486

τέμνω, τεμῶ, 2 aor. ἔτεμον, -τέτμηκα, τέτμημαι, ἐτμήθην

Answer 486

cut, cut down, cut to pieces

Question 487

τέσσαρες τέσσαρα

Answer 487

four

Question 488

τέταρτος –η –ον

Answer 488

fourth

Question 489

τέχνη τέχνης, ἡ

Answer 489

art, skill, craft

Question 490

τίθημι, θήσω, ἔθηκα, τέθηκα, τέθειμαι (but usu. κεῖμαι instead), ἐτέθην

Answer 490

to put, place; establish, ordain, institute; put in a certain state

Question 491

τίκτω, τέξω or τέξομαι, ἔτεκον, τέτοκα, τέτεγμαι, ἐτέχθην

Answer 491

beget, give birth to, produce

Question 492

τιμάω, τιμήσω, ἐτίμησα, τετίμηκα, τετίμημαι, ἐτιμήθην

Answer 492

to honor

Question 493

τιμή τιμῆς, ἡ

Answer 493

honor, esteem; price, value; office, magistracy

Question 494

τις τι

Answer 494

someone, something, anyone, anything, some, any (enclitic indef. pron./adj.)

Question 495

τίς τί

Answer 495

who? what? which? (interrog. pron./adj.)

Question 496

τοίνυν (τοί-νυν)

Answer 496

therefore, accordingly (inferential); further, moreover (transitional)

Question 497

τοιόσδε τοιάδε τοιόνδε

Answer 497

such (as this), of such a sort (as this)

Question 498

τοιοῦτος τοιαύτη τοιοῦτο

Answer 498

such, of such a sort

Question 499

τοκ-εύς , έως, ὁ

Answer 499

one who begets, father; (plr.) parents

Question 500

τολμάω, τολμήσω, ἐτόλμησα, τετόλμηκα, τετόλμημαι, ἐτολμήθην

Answer 500

have the courage, dare; undertake, undergo