Greece:Aegean + Ionian + Islands / Central Flashcards

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1
Q

What sub region surrounds Athens?

A

Attiki

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2
Q

What sub zone is the centre of production for Retsina?

A

Attiki (Savvatiano grape)

Surrounds Athens

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3
Q

What is the only Ionian Island to have a PDO?

A

Cephalonia PDO
(Kerkyra (Corfu)
(Lefkada)
(Zakynthos)

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4
Q

What style of wine is produced on Cephalonia?

A
Dry white:
Robola grape
Sweet whites VdN
(Muscat of Cephalonia)
(Mavrodapne of Cephalonia)
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5
Q

What are the PGI District wines of the Ionian Islands?

A

Corfu (Kerkyra)
Lefkada
Zakynthos

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6
Q

What grapes are used for the PGI wines of Verdea?

A

Ionian Island
min 50% Skiadopoulo
plus Pavlos, Robola, Goustolidi, Avgoustiatis
(up to 34 varieties are planted on the island of Zakynthos

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7
Q

In Greece, where would you find a wine produced similar to vin jaune and Sherry?

A

In the PGI of Verdea.
Ionian Coast.
Skiadopoulo grape mainly

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8
Q

What are the 2 most important PDO of the Cyclades islands?

A

Santorini (Assyrtiko + Athiri and Aidani)

Paros (only PDO to mandate a white grape for red wine)

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9
Q

What type of wine is produced in the Paros PDO?

A

W / 100% Monemvasia

R / co-fermentation of min 35% Mandelaria grape, and Monemvassia must

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10
Q

What is the climactic feature that drastically effects Santorini and what causes it?

A

Meltimi Winds.
- caused when a high-pressure system falls over the Balkans and a low-pressure system sits over Turkey. Drives hot, dry air May-Sept

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11
Q

What is NYCHTERI?

A
Night harvested. 
(min ABV 13.5%)
(min 3M in barrel)
Assyrtiko / Athiri / Adani
(whole cluster / avoids oxidation)
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12
Q

What is the blend for AOP Santorini white?

A

min. 75% Assyrtiko + Athiri and Aidani

Vin Santo: Min. 51% Assyrtiko, plus Athiri, Aidani+ others

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13
Q

What is the age requirement for a dry red wine from Santorini labeled ‘Specially Selected’?

A

“Selected” (Réserve):
- min 1 yr (inc Min6M oak + 3M btl)

“Specially Selected” (Grande Réserve):
- min 2yr inc min 1yr oak + 6M btl)

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14
Q

What is the age requirement for a Vin Santo from Santorini?

A

VINTAGE: min 2yrs in barrel
(aging must occur on the islands of :
-THERA OR
-THIRASIA.

AGE STATEMENT:

  • oxidative MIN 4yrs.
  • age only multiple of 4 (8, 12, 16, etc.).
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15
Q

What area the Islands of the Cyclades?

A

Santorini and Paros

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16
Q

What is the only PDO to mandate white wine in red blends?

A

paros PDO
(.White: 100% Monemvasia
Red: co-fermentation of min. 35% Mandelaria grape, and Monemvassia must)

17
Q

Name the specialty wines of Santorini

A

Vinsanto:

Mezzo: red / less sweet than Vinsanto

Xenoloo: Non classic grapes

Brusco: rough / tannic / oaked
all colors / harvested a few at a time for days on end before being pressed

(the process was the exact opposite of the process followed in the case of nychteri)