Greece Flashcards

1
Q

Hymen

A

God of marriage ceremonies; son of Apollo and one of the Muses

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2
Q

Pausanias

A

150 AD Geographer

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3
Q

Callistratus

A

Spoke at the assembly; he inspired Demosthenes to become an orator. Organized the Athenian confederacy along with Chabrias and Timotheus; accused in 361 of not having given the People the best advice, went into exile; upon return to Athens, executed. Aristophon, a man of advanced years, became the most influential statesman in Athens; he had been powerful early in the century; his friendly inclinations towards Thebes had kept him out of popularity.

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4
Q

Campaspe

A

Alexander’s girlfriend

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5
Q

Dionysus

A

god of wine, reproduction, and nature; Zeus impregnated Semele, destroyed her with a thunderbolt, implanted the fetus in his thigh

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6
Q

Eleuther

A

son of Aethusa and Apollo; Eleuther presented a statue of Dionysus to Athens, who rejected it. Plague was brought on the genitals of Athenians. They changed their minds and began the Dionysia.

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7
Q

Plataea

A

south of Thebes; where an alliance of Greek city states defeated the Persians

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8
Q

Eurydice

A

while running from Aristaeus, a viper bit her and she died; Orpheus was her husband - he tried to retrieve her from the underworld, but lost her because he looked back at her before they had reached the living world.

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9
Q

Aristaeus

A

god of bee-keeping; fell in love with Eurydice, the wife of Orpheus, chased her and she was killed by a snake

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10
Q

Callisto

A

virgin nymph of Artemis; raped by Zeus; Artemis turned her into a she-bear

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