Greece Flashcards

1
Q

Geography

A
  • mountainous & rocky
  • surrounded by water
  • climate was good for outdoor life
  • hard to unite so there were many different city states
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2
Q

Illiad

A

Written by Homer
During the Dark Ages
Paris kidnapped Helen

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3
Q

Sparta VS. Athens

A
Warriors                       Naval Power
Military state.         Valued the arts 
Oligarchy.                1/3 slaves 
(rich people).          Democracy 
Army
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4
Q

Myth

A

Not true

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5
Q

Legend

A

Possibly could be true/ passes down time

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6
Q

Classical Art

A

Greeks portrayed their art / sculpture as ideal perfection

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7
Q

Oligarchy

A

Ruled by a few people usually the rich/ upper class/ landowners

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8
Q

Democracy

A

A government where citizens govern themselves

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9
Q

Agora

A

Public market/ meeting place

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10
Q

Acropolis

A

Fortified hill in an Ancient Greek city

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11
Q

Alexander the Great

A
  • First to conquer Greece
  • Expanded Greek culture
  • Brought Greek culture to all he conquered
  • burnt Persepolis because the Persians burnt Athens
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12
Q

Peloponnesian War

A
  • Athens VS Sparta
  • Sparta WON
  • RESULT: Greece weakens Alexander the Great took over
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