Greece Flashcards

1
Q

A long story or poem

A

Epic

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2
Q

A small strip of land with water on both sides that connects two larger areas of land.

A

Isthmus

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3
Q

A sheltered place with deep water close to shore.

A

Harbor

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4
Q

A city and farms, towns, and villages around it.

A

City-State

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5
Q

A city-state in Ancient Greece

A

Polis

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6
Q

A walled fort built on a hill.

A

Acropolis

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7
Q

An open-air market and gathering place in Greek city-states

A

Agora

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8
Q

A short story usually involving animals, that teaches a moral lesson.

Example:

A

Fable

“The Hare and the Tortoise”

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9
Q

Group of actors.

A

Troupe

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10
Q

A person who appeals to the emotions and prejudices of people in order to arouse discontent (unhappiness) and advance his/her own political purposes.

A

Demagogue

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11
Q

An agreement to cooperate.

A

Alliance

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12
Q

A culture that blended Greek, Persian, Egyptian, and Indian styles and customs.

A

Hellenism

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13
Q

Relating to many cultures.

A

Multicultural

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14
Q

King or Queen who have supreme power.

A

Monarchy

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15
Q

A government ruled by the upper class of society or nobility (gained right to rule by birth)

A

Aristocracy

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16
Q

Rule by a few. Similar to an Aristocracy, but you gain power by the amount of wealth you have not by your birth right.

A

Oligarchy

17
Q

“Cruel ruler” someone who took power in an illegal way. Example…

A

Tyrant

A wealthy person promising rights to the poor to help him get into power.

18
Q

A written work designed for actors to perform.

A

Drama

19
Q

Trying to portray objects including humans in as perfect a form as possible.

A

Ideal

20
Q

Who helped form the beginnings of Ancient Greece?

A

Minoans and the Mycenaeans

21
Q

Minoans lived where?

A

Crete

22
Q

What kind of palaces did Minoans build?

A

Huge palaces that were like mazes.

23
Q

Adapating customs from one culture for use in another

A

Cultural Borrowing