Greece Flashcards

1
Q

polis

A

a city state in ancient Greece

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2
Q

Acropolis

A

A high City

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3
Q

Athens Culture

A

Value Education and Individual Purpose

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4
Q

Sparta Culture

A

Value Military and Fighting

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5
Q

Monarchy

A

A form of govt with a Monarch as the head

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6
Q

Aristocracy

A

the highest class in certain societies, especially those holding hereditary titles or offices.

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7
Q

Oligarchy

A

a small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution.

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8
Q

Democracy

A

a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.

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9
Q

Pericles

A

he establishment of democracy in Athens and the creation of the Athenian Empire

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10
Q

Persian War Cause and Effect

A

Brought the city states together and was the beginning of a Golden Age

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11
Q

Phalanx

A

The formation the city-states used against the greek city

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12
Q

Delian League

A

following the Persian War to be a military alliance against any enemies that might threaten Ionian Greeks

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13
Q

Peloponnesian war

A

When the city-states broke apart and Athens and Sparta fought

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14
Q

Socrates

A

t. an ancient Greek philosopher (= a person who studies the meaning of life)

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15
Q

Plato

A

love of the Idea of beauty

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16
Q

Aristotle

A

contributions to logic, criticism, rhetoric, physics, biology, psychology, mathematics, metaphysics, ethics, and politics.