Great Depression And Hoover Flashcards

1
Q

How many people lost their jobs by 1932?

A

13 million (25% of labour source)

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2
Q

By 1932 what fraction of farmers had been evicted from their homes?

A

1/20

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3
Q

What was the name given to unemployed workers who traveled looking for work?

A

Hobos

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4
Q

What was the name given to the temporary camps People moved to in cities?

A

Hooverville’s (named after Hoover because people were angry with his policies)

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5
Q

What did drought turn many farms into?

A

Dust bowls

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6
Q

What was Hoover’s initial policy towards the depression

A

Rugged individualism, which means not handing out much government help

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7
Q

Three things Hoover did to try beat the depression

A

Court taxes by 130 million, set up a huge road and damn building program, set up the reconstruction finance cooperation, which lend money to farmers and businesses

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8
Q

What was the name of the tarriff which placed Higher taxes on foreign goods

A

Smoot Hawley tariff (made countries raise tax on American products tho)

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9
Q

What was the bonus army?

A

25,000 army veterans who marched to Washington to ask for their war pension back. They were angry at Hoover

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