Great Depression Flashcards

0
Q

Indian reorganization act

A

Encouraged tribal ownership of land and over turned the Dawes Act

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1
Q

Farm security administration

A

Government purchased farm land from poor farmers and resettled them in group farms

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2
Q

Revenue act (Wealth tax Act)

A

raised tax rates on income above $50,000. Estate, gift, and corporate tax rose.

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3
Q

Wagner-Connery Act

A

Defined “unfair labor practices” and est. the national labor relations board to settle disputes between labor and management

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4
Q

United States Housing Authority

A

Provided federal loans for a nationwide home improvement program

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5
Q

Election of 1932

A
Rep:Herbert Hoover
-Charles Curtis
Dem:FDR.   "The New Deal"
-John Garner
FDR would win and win again for 3 more terms
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6
Q

The New Deal

A

Relief, Recovery, and Reform
RELIEF: Direct aid to poor and unemployed
RECOVERY: Restore the economy
REFORM: Change conditions that led to the depression

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7
Q

Criticisms of The New Deal

A

Deficit spending

Wasteful

Expanded bueracracy

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8
Q

Positives of The New Deal

A

Put people to work

Kept people from starving

Expanded electrical power

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9
Q

Congress passed how many laws in the first 100 days of FDR’s term?

A

15

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10
Q

Emergency banking act

A

Closed banks for 4 days to be inspected by the federal govt to see if they were financially sound and safe

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11
Q

Economy act

A

Grants the presidential authority to cut govt spending

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12
Q

Beer-Wine act

A

Legalized sale of alcoholic drinks

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13
Q

21st amendment

A

Legalized the sale of alcohol and outlaws prohibition

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14
Q

Federal emergency relief administration

A

Govt gives money to states to use on relief projects

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15
Q

Civilian Conservation Corps

A

Ages 18-25

Gave jobs to young men on conservation projects

16
Q

Civil works administration

A

Provided work for the unemployed

Jobs were made up for people to have

17
Q

Agricultural Adjustment Act

A

Aided farmers by regulating crop population

Govt payed farmers not to plant crops
Which eliminated over production and drove up prices

18
Q

Nation recovery administration

A

Established coasts for each industry and gave labor the right of collective bargaining

19
Q

TVA

A

Provided electricity in the TN valley

20
Q

Banking Reform Act

A

separated commercial and investment banking.

Established FDIC which garuntees up to $250,000 of your deposits

21
Q

Truth and Securtities Act

A

Govt regulation on the sale of stocks and bonds.

Eliminated stock watering

22
Q

Works progress administration

A

Created jobs from construction of orchestras

23
Q

National youth administration

A

Job training for unemployed youths and students with jobs

24
Q

Social Security Act

A

Provided pensions to retired workers and their spouses and aid to the handicapped

25
Q

First woman to hold a cabinent position

A

Sec of labor Francis Perkins

26
Q

Charles coughin

A

Radio preacher

27
Q

Francis Townsend

A

Belived govt should give $200 a month to anyone 60 years or older who would retire

28
Q

Huey long

A

“Share of Wealth”

29
Q

Court packing scheme

A

Increase the number of justices
He could appoint his followers to be justices
PLAN FAILED