Great Depression Flashcards

0
Q

Indian reorganization act

A

Encouraged tribal ownership of land and over turned the Dawes Act

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1
Q

Farm security administration

A

Government purchased farm land from poor farmers and resettled them in group farms

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2
Q

Revenue act (Wealth tax Act)

A

raised tax rates on income above $50,000. Estate, gift, and corporate tax rose.

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3
Q

Wagner-Connery Act

A

Defined “unfair labor practices” and est. the national labor relations board to settle disputes between labor and management

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4
Q

United States Housing Authority

A

Provided federal loans for a nationwide home improvement program

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5
Q

Election of 1932

A
Rep:Herbert Hoover
-Charles Curtis
Dem:FDR.   "The New Deal"
-John Garner
FDR would win and win again for 3 more terms
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6
Q

The New Deal

A

Relief, Recovery, and Reform
RELIEF: Direct aid to poor and unemployed
RECOVERY: Restore the economy
REFORM: Change conditions that led to the depression

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7
Q

Criticisms of The New Deal

A

Deficit spending

Wasteful

Expanded bueracracy

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8
Q

Positives of The New Deal

A

Put people to work

Kept people from starving

Expanded electrical power

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9
Q

Congress passed how many laws in the first 100 days of FDR’s term?

A

15

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10
Q

Emergency banking act

A

Closed banks for 4 days to be inspected by the federal govt to see if they were financially sound and safe

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11
Q

Economy act

A

Grants the presidential authority to cut govt spending

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12
Q

Beer-Wine act

A

Legalized sale of alcoholic drinks

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13
Q

21st amendment

A

Legalized the sale of alcohol and outlaws prohibition

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14
Q

Federal emergency relief administration

A

Govt gives money to states to use on relief projects

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15
Q

Civilian Conservation Corps

A

Ages 18-25

Gave jobs to young men on conservation projects

16
Q

Civil works administration

A

Provided work for the unemployed

Jobs were made up for people to have

17
Q

Agricultural Adjustment Act

A

Aided farmers by regulating crop population

Govt payed farmers not to plant crops
Which eliminated over production and drove up prices

18
Q

Nation recovery administration

A

Established coasts for each industry and gave labor the right of collective bargaining

19
Q

TVA

A

Provided electricity in the TN valley

20
Q

Banking Reform Act

A

separated commercial and investment banking.

Established FDIC which garuntees up to $250,000 of your deposits

21
Q

Truth and Securtities Act

A

Govt regulation on the sale of stocks and bonds.

Eliminated stock watering

22
Q

Works progress administration

A

Created jobs from construction of orchestras

23
Q

National youth administration

A

Job training for unemployed youths and students with jobs

24
Social Security Act
Provided pensions to retired workers and their spouses and aid to the handicapped
25
First woman to hold a cabinent position
Sec of labor Francis Perkins
26
Charles coughin
Radio preacher
27
Francis Townsend
Belived govt should give $200 a month to anyone 60 years or older who would retire
28
Huey long
"Share of Wealth"
29
Court packing scheme
Increase the number of justices He could appoint his followers to be justices PLAN FAILED