Great barrier reef Flashcards

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1
Q

Ecology

A

The study of an ecosystem, the interactions and organisms within it and the non-living environment

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2
Q

Community

A

All the plants and animals that live in a region

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3
Q

Population

A

The number of organisms present

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4
Q

Abiotic

A

Non-living factors

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5
Q

Biotic

A

Living factors that can influence where an organism can live

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6
Q

Producer

A

Also known as a autotroph, they make their own food

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7
Q

Consumer

A

Also known as a heterotroph, the do not make there own food

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8
Q

Herbivore

A

Eats plants, primary consumers

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9
Q

Carnivore

A

Eat Herbivores, secondary consumers

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10
Q

Omnivore

A

Eats both animals and plants

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11
Q

Decomposer

A

Organic matter is recycled within an ecosystem due to the activity of decomposes

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12
Q

Predator

A

A species that kills another for food

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13
Q

Prey

A

Eaten by a predator

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14
Q

Parasite

A

Organisms that lives in another (known as a host)

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15
Q

Biodiversity

A

The number of different species present in a community

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16
Q

Adaptions

A

Special features which help an animal “fit in” to the place it lives

17
Q

Scavenger

A

Eats the remains of dead animals

18
Q

Ecosystem

A

Living organisms that inhabit a specific region, how they interact with each other and the effect on them of the environment