GRE_math Flashcards

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1
Q

odd*odd=

A

odd

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2
Q

odd +/- odd =

A

even

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3
Q

even*even =

A

even

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4
Q

even +/- even =

A

even

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5
Q

oddodd

A

odd

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6
Q

eveneven

A

even

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7
Q

evenodd

A

even

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8
Q

(a+b)(a-b) = ?

A

a2-b2

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9
Q

What’s x?

A

These are similar triangles, so use a proportion to solve

x/12 = 20/15

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

All inscribed triangles with a side that is a diameter of the circle are…

A

Right Triangles!

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12
Q

Area of a parallelogram

A

A = B*H

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13
Q

-(-4 < -x)

A

Reverse the inequality sign

4 > x

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14
Q

if m > n, q( m> n) =…

A

qm > qn if q is positive

qm < qn if q is negative

qm = qn if q is zero

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15
Q

Shortcut for figuring out which fraction is bigger:

7/16 vs. 3/7

A

Don’t find the common denominator, just find the numerator

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16
Q

Shortcut

What’s 7/12 + 3/5?

A

Combine into one fraction. Cross multiply for numerator and multiply denominators.

((7x5) + (3x12))/12*5

17
Q

Shortcut

What’s 7/12 - 3/5?

A
18
Q

Shortcut

What’s 4/250 in decimal form?

A

Multiply by 4/4 to get 16/1000 = 0.016

19
Q

Name 8 right triangles

A
20
Q

What is c if:

200 = (a+b+c)/2

80 = (a+b)/3

A
21
Q
A
22
Q

What is the sum of the integers from 13 to 75, inclusive?

A

If it’s between x-y, use the formula y*(y+1)/2 - (x-1)*x/2

23
Q

How would you solve |x+4| > 6 ?

A

This is saying that whatever is inside of the absolute value symbol has to be more than 6 away from 0

So split this into: |x+4| > 6 AND |x+4| < -6 ?

24
Q

What’s the formula for compound interest?

A

P = principal amount (the initial amount you borrow or deposit)

r = annual rate of interest (as a decimal)

t = number of years the amount is deposited or borrowed for.

A = amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.

n = number of times the interest is compounded per year

25
Q

How to remember rules for Distributive property

A

You can only distribute to something to one level below

House:

Attic = exponents & roots

Main Floor = multiplication & division

Basement = addition & subtraction

You can never distribute to a level above, the same level, or two levels below (exponents can’t be distributed to + & -)!