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GRE > GRE1400 1️⃣（上） > Flashcards

GRE1400 1️⃣（上） Flashcards

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1
Q

abandon

A

v 放弃 放纵

desert, relinquish

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2
Q

abate

A

v 减弱

mitigate

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3
Q

abbreviate

A

v 缩短

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4
Q

aberration

A

n 异常

anomaly

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5
Q

abet

A

v 支持 怂恿

instigate

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6
Q

abeyance

A

n 中止

quiescence

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7
Q

abnegation

A

n 否认

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8
Q

abound

A

v 充满

proliferate

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9
Q

abridge

A

v 删减

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10
Q

absolute

A

adj 完全的；不受限制的

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11
Q

absolve

A

v 免罪

exonerate

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12
Q

absorbing

A

adj 吸引人的

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13
Q

abstemious

A

adj 有节制的

austere, moderate

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14
Q

abstinence

A

n 节制

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15
Q

abstract

A

adj 笼统的；抽象的 深奥的
n 摘要
v 提取；分散注意力

general

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16
Q

abstruse

A

adj 难理解的

esoteric, arcane, recondite

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17
Q

absurd

A

adj 荒谬的

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18
Q

abundance

A

n 大量

glut

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19
Q

abuse

A

v 虐待；误用
n 恶习

misuse

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20
Q

accelerate

A

v 加速 促进

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21
Q

accessible

A

adj 容易理解的

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22
Q

accession

A

n 就职 遵守

acquiescence

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23
Q

acclaim

A

v 称赞

hail

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24
Q

accommodate

A

v 适应 容纳

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25
Q

accustomed

A

adj 习惯的

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26
Q

acerbic

A

adj 尖刻的

mordant, vitriolic, caustic, cutting, scathing, harsh

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27
Q

acknowledge

A

v 承认
感激

concede

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28
Q

acquiescene

A

n 默许

accession

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29
Q

activism

A

n 行动主义

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30
Q

acumen

A

n 敏锐

shrewdness

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31
Q

acute

A

adj 敏锐的；严峻的

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32
Q

adhoc

A

adj 临时的；特别的

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33
Q

addiction

A

n 嗜好

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34
Q

adhere

A

v 遵守

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35
Q

admirable

A

adj 令人敬佩的

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36
Q

admonish

A

v 批评 反对；告诫

scold

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37
Q

adopt

A

v 收养；采用

foster

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38
Q

adroit

A

adj 精明的 灵巧的

nimble, dexterous, deft, acumen

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39
Q

adulation

A

n 献媚

approbation, sycophant

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40
Q

advance

A

adj 先进的

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41
Q

advantage

A

n 优势；利益

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42
Q

adversarial

A

adj 对立的

antagonistic

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43
Q

adverse

A

adj 不利的；逆的

unfavorable

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44
Q

advocate

A

n 拥护者

v 支持

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45
Q

aesthetic

A

adj 审美的 ； 美观的

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46
Q

affable

A

adj 和蔼可亲的

easygoing, cordial, genteel

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47
Q

affiliate

A

v 接纳，使附属

n 分支机构

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48
Q

affinity

A

n 紧密联系
n 类同
n 吸引力

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49
Q

affirm

A

v 确信

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50
Q

affluent

A

adj 丰富的

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51
Q

aggravate

A

v 加剧

exacerbate

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52
Q

aghast

A

adj 惊骇的

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53
Q

agreeable

A

adj 令人愉悦的；合适的 可被接受的

excellent

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54
Q

alacrity

A

n 乐意

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55
Q

alarmist

A

危言耸听的

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56
Q

alien

A

adj 陌生的 外国的

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57
Q

allay

A

v 减轻

palliate

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58
Q

all- encompassing

A

adj 包罗万象的

inclusive

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59
Q

alleviate

A

v 减轻

mitigate

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60
Q

allure

A

v 引诱
n 魅力

charm

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61
Q

alternative

A

adj 供选择的

n 替代品

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62
Q

altruistic

A

adj 无私的

benevolent

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63
Q

ambivalence

A

n 矛盾

64
Q

anachronistic

A

adj 过时的；时代错误的

65
Q

analogous

A

adj 类似的

comparable

66
Q

analytical

A

善于分析的 冷静客观的

dispassionate

67
Q

anathema

A

n 非常讨厌的人或物

68
Q

anchor

A

v 固定

69
Q

anecdote

A

趣事轶闻

70
Q

animadversion

A

n 批评

71
Q

animate

A

adj 有生命力的
v 推动 激励

galvanize, rouse,inspire

72
Q

annihilate

A

v 毁灭 消灭

destroy

73
Q

anomaly

A

n 异常

aberration

74
Q

anonymous

A

adj 无名的 匿名的；无个性的

obscure

75
Q

antagonistic

A

adj 敌对的

adversarial, inimical

76
Q

antedate

A

v 先于

77
Q

antediluvian

A

adj 过时的

archaic

78
Q

anthropogenic

A

adj 人为的

79
Q

anticipate

A

v 预期
v 先于某人做某事

prefigure, foresee

80
Q

antidote

A

n 解药

81
Q

antithesis

A

n 对立

82
Q

apathy

A

n 冷漠

passivity

83
Q

ape

A

v 模仿

84
Q

aplomb

A

n 镇定，泰然自若

85
Q

apocryphal

A

adj 虚假的

86
Q

apology

A

n 道歉；辩护

87
Q

appetite

A

n 嗜好，欲望

88
Q

apposite

A

adj 合适的

fitting, germane

89
Q

appreciate

A

v 感激；理解

90
Q

appropriate

A

v 挪用
adj 合适的

borrow

91
Q

approximate

A

adj 大概的

v 接近于

92
Q

apt

A

adj 易于…的；恰当的；聪慧的

93
Q

apprehend

A

v 理解；担忧；逮捕

94
Q

approbation

A

n 赞同

adulation, commendation

95
Q

arbitrary

A

adj 随意的 武断的

capricious

96
Q

arcane

A

adj 难懂的

esoteric, recondite, abstruse

97
Q

archaic

A

adj 古老的 antediluvian, outdated

98
Q

archetypical

A

adj 典型的

classic

99
Q

arousal

A

n 兴奋

100
Q

arrest

A

v 逮捕 阻止 吸引

101
Q

arrogant

A

adj 傲慢的

hubristic

102
Q

artful

A

adj 巧妙的

shrewd

103
Q

articulate

A

v 清晰表达

adj 善表达的

104
Q

artifact

A

n 手工制品

105
Q

artificial

A

adj 虚假的；人造的

spurious

106
Q

artless

A

adj 纯真的；朴素的

simplistic

107
Q

ascetic

A

adj 苦行的

108
Q

aspersion

A

n 诽谤

slur

109
Q

assert

A

v 断言；宣称

110
Q

assuage

A

v 减轻，缓和

111
Q

astonish

A

v 使…惊讶

112
Q

astounding

A

adj 令人震惊的

113
Q

astringent

A

adj 严厉的

114
Q

at a premium

A

phrase 与…矛盾

115
Q

atypical

A

adj 非典型的

116
Q

audacious

A

adj 大胆的

striking

117
Q

augment

A

v 增加

extend, expand, enhance

118
Q

auspicious

A

adj 有望成功的

favorable

119
Q

austere

A

adj 朴素的

120
Q

authoritative

A

adj 有权威的

definitive, cogent

121
Q

autonomy

A

n 自治

independence

122
Q

available

A

adj 可获得的

adj 有空的

123
Q

avaricious

A

adj 贪婪的

rapacious

124
Q

aversion

A

n 厌恶

125
Q

avert

A

v 转移 防止

forestall

126
Q

awe

A

n 敬畏

127
Q

awkward

A

adj 笨拙的；不合适的；尴尬的；棘手的

ungainly

128
Q

awry

A

adv 出错地

adj 歪斜的

129
Q

badger

A

v 烦扰；反复劝说

130
Q

baffle

A

v 使困惑

131
Q

balanced

A

adj 公正的；沉着冷静的

132
Q

balk at

A

phrase 回避

133
Q

ballon

A

激增

134
Q

banal

A

陈腐的 平凡的

stale

135
Q

baneful

A

adj 有害的

136
Q

banish

A

v 驱逐

expel, oust

137
Q

banter

A

n 打趣

raillery

138
Q

bargain

A

v 讨价还价

139
Q

barrier

A

n 障碍

140
Q

baseless

A

adj 无根据的

unfounded, untenable

141
Q

bedrock

A

n 基础

foundation

142
Q

beguile

A

v 欺骗

143
Q

beholden

A

adj 欠…人情的

indebted

144
Q

belabor

A

v 过分强调；抨击

overemphasize

145
Q

beile

A

v 证明…是错误的；掩饰；与..不符

mask

146
Q

belligerent

A

adj 好战的

pugnacious

147
Q

bemoan

A

v 埋怨

148
Q

beneficence

A

n 慈善 善行

altruism

149
Q

benevolent

A

adj 仁慈的

altruism magnanimous

150
Q

benign

A

adj 和善的

innocuous anodyne

151
Q

betoken

A

v 表示

signify

152
Q

bias

A

n 偏见 倾向

153
Q

blameless

A

adj 无可指责的

unimpeachable

154
Q

bland

A

adj 乏味的；无动于衷的

insipid

155
Q

blemish

A

v 玷污
n 污点 缺点

defect

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